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    Determination of light absorption pathlength in a vertical-beam photometer
    192.
    发明授权
    Determination of light absorption pathlength in a vertical-beam photometer 有权
    垂直光束光度计中光吸收光程的测定

    公开(公告)号：US07663755B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-16

    申请号：US12036931

    申请日：2008-02-25

    Applicant: Dean G. Hafeman ,  Calvin Y. Chow

    Inventor： Dean G. Hafeman ,  Calvin Y. Chow

    IPC: G01N21/59

    CPC classification number: G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01N21/253 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/314 ,  G01N21/6452

    Abstract: Photometric methods for determining optical pathlength of liquid samples containing analytes dissolved or suspended in a solvent are provided that rely on determining a relationship between the light absorption properties of the solvent and the optical pathlength of liquid samples containing the solvent. This relationship is used to establish the optical pathlength for samples containing an unknown concentration of analyte but having similar solvent composition. Methods are also provided for determining the concentration of analyte in such samples where both the optical pathlength and the concentration of analyte are unknown. The methods may rely on separately determining, at different wavelengths of light, light absorption by the solvent and light absorption by the analyte. Light absorption by the analyte, together with the optical pathlength so determined, is used to calculate the concentration of the analyte.

    Abstract translation: 提供用于确定含有溶解或悬浮在溶剂中的分析物的液体样品的光程长度的光度测定方法，其依赖于确定溶剂的光吸收性质和含有溶剂的液体样品的光程长度之间的关系。 该关系用于建立含有未知浓度的分析物但具有相似溶剂组成的样品的光程。 还提供了用于确定样品中分析物浓度的方法，其中光程长和分析物浓度都是未知的。 这些方法可以依赖于在不同波长的光下分别测定溶剂的光吸收和被分析物的光吸收。 被分析物的光吸收以及如此确定的光程长度被用于计算分析物的浓度。

    OPTICAL ANALYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REAL TIME MULTIVARIATE OPTICAL COMPUTING
    195.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL ANALYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REAL TIME MULTIVARIATE OPTICAL COMPUTING 有权
    光学分析系统和实时多光学计算方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090097024A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

    申请号：US12094462

    申请日：2006-11-27

    Applicant: John C. Blackburn ,  Robert P. Freese ,  David L. Perkins

    Inventor： John C. Blackburn ,  Robert P. Freese ,  David L. Perkins

    IPC: G01J3/40

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0232 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N2201/1293

    Abstract: An optical analysis system and method for determining information carried by light include a multivariate optical element disposed in the system to receive a source light from an illumination source; filtering the source light through a spectral element in the optical element analysis system; reflecting the filtered light through an inner region of a cavity in a first direction of a sample to be measured, the cavity defining a second region disposed about the inner region; focusing the reflected light proximate the sample; reflecting the focused light from the sample through the second region in a second direction of a beamsplitter, the light being reflected from the sample carrying data from the sample; splitting the sample carrying light with the beamsplitter into a first light and a second light; optically filtering the data of the first light with the multivariate optical element into an orthogonal component; directing the first light filtered by the multivariate optical element onto a first photodetector; directing the second light onto a second photodetector; and comparing the orthogonal component to information present in the second light to determine a property of the sample.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定由光携带的信息的光学分析系统和方法包括设置在系统中以从照明源接收源光的多变量光学元件; 通过光学元件分析系统中的光谱元件对源光进行滤光; 通过待测样品的第一方向的空腔的内部区域反射经过滤光，所述空腔限定围绕所述内部区域设置的第二区域; 将反射光聚焦在样品附近; 在分束器的第二方向上反射来自样品的聚焦光通过第二区域，从样品反射的光从样品携带数据; 将带有分束器的携带光的样品分成第一光和第二光; 用多元光学元件将第一光的数据光学滤波为正交分量; 将由多元光学元件滤波的第一光引导到第一光电检测器上; 将第二光引导到第二光电检测器上; 以及将所述正交分量与存在于所述第二光中的信息进行比较，以确定所述样本的性质。

    OPTICAL MEASUREMENT APPARATUS
    198.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL MEASUREMENT APPARATUS 审中-公开
    光学测量装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080117421A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-22

    申请号：US12014429

    申请日：2008-01-15

    Applicant: Mitsushiro YAMAGUCHI ,  Mitsuo HARADA

    Inventor： Mitsushiro YAMAGUCHI ,  Mitsuo HARADA

    IPC: G01N21/76 ,  G01N21/64

    CPC classification number: G01N21/6452 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/0235 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J2003/123 ,  G01N21/6428 ,  G01N21/6445

    Abstract: An optical measurement apparatus which includes at least one each of a light source, an optical element, a photodetector, and a sample container, and which measures a physical property of a biological sample in a solution retained by the sample container according to a plurality of kinds of measurement items, wherein a combination of the light source, the optical element, and the photodetector is selected or changed according to the measurement item, and a position where the photodetector is located is adjusted according to the selection or change based on intensity of light accepted by the photodetector.

    Abstract translation: 一种光学测量装置，其包括光源，光学元件，光电检测器和样品容器中的至少一个，并且根据多个测量装置测量由样品容器保留的溶液中的生物样品的物理性质 根据测量项目选择或改变光源，光学元件和光电检测器的组合的测量项目的种类，并且根据根据测量项目的强度来选择或改变光电探测器所在的位置 由光电检测器接受的光。

    Vacuum ultraviolet reflectometer having collimated beam
    199.
    发明授权
    Vacuum ultraviolet reflectometer having collimated beam 有权
    具有准直光束的真空紫外线反射计

    公开(公告)号：US07271394B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-18

    申请号：US11412802

    申请日：2006-04-27

    Applicant: Dale A. Harrison

    Inventor： Dale A. Harrison

    IPC: G01N21/33

    CPC classification number: G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0232 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/4531 ,  G01N21/211 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/33 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/9501 ,  G01N2021/335

    Abstract: A spectroscopy system is provided which is optimized for operation in the VUV region and capable of performing well in the DUV-NIR region. The system further provides a controlled environment between the VUV source, sample chamber and VUV detector which acts to limit in a repeatable manner the absorption of VUV photons. The light source is utilized to create a light beam that travels through at least a portion of the environmentally controlled chambers. The light beam may be a collimated light beam at locations where the light beam passes between at least two of the environmentally controlled chambers. A coupling mechanism may be provided that optically couples at least two the environmentally controlled chambers. Collimated light may be provided through the coupling mechanism. Array based detection instrumentation may be exploited to permit the simultaneous collection of larger wavelength regions.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种光谱系统，其被优化用于在VUV区域中的操作并且能够在DUV-NIR区域中表现良好。 该系统进一步提供了VUV源，样品室和VUV检测器之间的受控环境，其作用是以可重复的方式限制VUV光子的吸收。 光源用于产生穿过至少一部分环境受控腔室的光束。 在光束通过至少两个环境受控腔室的位置处，光束可以是准直光束。 可以提供耦合机构，其将至少两个环境受控的室光学耦合。 可以通过联接机构提供准直的光。 可以利用基于阵列的检测仪器来允许同时收集更大的波长区域。

    Spectral filter for optical sensor
    200.
    发明申请
    Spectral filter for optical sensor 有权
    光学传感器光谱滤波器

    公开(公告)号：US20070210244A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-13

    申请号：US11370846

    申请日：2006-03-09

    Applicant: James Halvis ,  Richard McKee

    Inventor： James Halvis ,  Richard McKee

    IPC: H01J40/14

    CPC classification number: G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/08 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J2003/2826

    Abstract: The present invention provides a spectral filter for an optical sensor. The spectral filter includes a substrate having a focus region and a defocus region, a panchromatic filter region disposed on the focus region of the substrate and a multi-spectral filter region disposed on the defocus region of the substrate. The panchromatic filter region includes a plurality of panchromatic pixels, while the multi-spectral filter region includes a plurality of multi-spectral pixels. Each of the multi-spectral pixels includes a plurality of color pixels.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于光学传感器的光谱滤波器。 光谱滤光器包括具有聚焦区域和散焦区域的基板，设置在基板的焦点区域上的全色滤光器区域和设置在基板的散焦区域上的多光谱滤光器区域。 全色滤波器区域包括多个全色像素，而多光谱滤波器区域包括多个多光谱像素。 每个多光谱像素包括多个彩色像素。

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