OILFIELD EQUIPMENT AND RELATED APPARATUS AND METHOD
    201.
    发明申请
    OILFIELD EQUIPMENT AND RELATED APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
    油田设备及相关设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2012001402A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:PCT/GB2011/051219

    申请日:2011-06-28

    CPC classification number: E21B33/085 E21B21/015 E21B33/02 E21B33/06

    Abstract: Sealing elements have lubricating seal profiles for communicating fluid between the sealing elements and the sealed drill string tubular or other oilfield component while the sealed drill string tubular or other oilfield component rotates or moves vertically relative to the seal elements. The same fluid used for drilling may also be used for seal lubrication, such as water, drilling fluid or mud, well bore fluid or other liquid or gas. The sealing elements may be disposed with a seal housing, which may be positioned with a marine riser, or subsea without a marine riser. The seal housing may prevent rotation of the seal elements with the sealed drill string tubular or other oilfield component. Alternatively, the seal housing may be an RCD that allows the sealing elements to rotate. The lubricating seal profiles include a wave pattern, a saw-tooth high film pattern, a downwardly inclined passageway pattern, an upwardly inclined passageway pattern, and a combined upwardly and downwardly inclined passageway pattern. In one embodiment, a stripper rubber seal element may have a lubricating seal profile on the inwardly facing bore surfaces of both its nose and throat sections for sealing with drill string tubulars and other oilfield components having different diameters. Dual seals with two annular spaced apart sealing surfaces, with or without lubricating seal profiles, may seal with a drill string tubular or other oilfield component. In another embodiment, differential pressures across two seal elements may be managed by filling the cavity between the two sealing elements with cuttings-free drilling fluid, mud, water, coolant, lubricant or inert gas at desired amounts of pressure.

    Abstract translation: 密封元件具有用于在密封钻柱管状或其它油田部件相对于密封元件旋转或垂直移动的密封元件和密封钻柱管状或其它油田部件之间连通流体的润滑密封型材。 用于钻孔的相同流体也可用于密封润滑,例如水,钻井液或泥浆,井眼流体或其他液体或气体。 密封元件可以设置有密封壳体,其可以与海洋立管或海底定位而没有海洋立管。 密封壳体可以防止密封元件与密封的钻柱管状或其它油田部件的旋转。 或者,密封壳体可以是允许密封元件旋转的RCD。 润滑密封型材包括波纹图案,锯齿高膜图案,向下倾斜的通道图案,向上倾斜的通道图案,以及组合的向上和向下倾斜的通道图案。 在一个实施例中,剥离器橡胶密封元件可以在其鼻部和喉部部分的向内的孔表面上具有润滑密封轮廓,用于密封具有不同直径的钻柱管和其它油田部件。 具有两个环形间隔开的密封表面(带有或不具有润滑密封型材)的双重密封件可以用钻柱管状或其它油田部件密封。 在另一个实施例中,两个密封元件之间的差压可以通过在所需的压力下用无切削钻井液,泥浆,水,冷却剂,润滑剂或惰性气体填充两个密封元件之间的空腔来管理。

    TUBULAR HANDLING APPARATUS
    202.
    发明申请
    TUBULAR HANDLING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    管状处理装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2009135223A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-05

    申请号:PCT/US2009/042753

    申请日:2009-05-04

    CPC classification number: E21B19/16 E21B19/06 E21B19/165

    Abstract: In one embodiment, a tubular gripping assembly for use with a top drive to handle a tubular includes a tubular gripping tool having a mandrel and gripping elements operatively coupled to the mandrel; and a link assembly attached to the mandrel, wherein a load of the link assembly is transferred to the mandrel. In another embodiment, the tubular gripping assembly includes a swivel having selectively actuatable seals. In yet another embodiment, the tubular gripping assembly includes a thread compensator to facilitate tubular make-up. In yet another embodiment, the tubular gripping assembly includes a wedge lock release apparatus to facilitate the release of gripping elements from the tubular.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中,与顶部驱动器一起用于处理管状物的管状夹持组件包括管状夹持工具,其具有心轴和可操作地联接到心轴的夹紧元件; 以及连接到所述心轴的连杆组件,其中所述连杆组件的负载被传递到所述心轴。 在另一个实施例中,管状夹持组件包括具有选择性可致动密封件的旋转件。 在另一个实施例中,管状夹持组件包括用于促进管状化妆的螺纹补偿器。 在另一个实施例中,管状夹持组件包括楔形锁定释放装置,以便于将夹持元件从管状件释放。

    LANDING STRING COMPENSATOR
    204.
    发明申请
    LANDING STRING COMPENSATOR 审中-公开
    起落架补偿器

    公开(公告)号:WO2009126940A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:PCT/US2009/040283

    申请日:2009-04-10

    CPC classification number: E21B41/08 E21B17/07 E21B19/09 E21B41/0014

    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to an apparatus and method for compensating a landing string due to movement of a floating rig platform. In one aspect, a compensation system for use with a landing string is provided. The compensation system includes a slip joint member attachable to the landing string, the slip joint member having an upper portion and a lower portion. The compensation system further includes a first lock assembly configured to connect the upper portion of the slip joint member to a floating rig. Additionally, the compensation system includes a second lock assembly configured to connect the lower portion of the slip joint member to a riser disposed below the floating rig. In another aspect, a method for compensating a landing string due to movement of a floating rig is provided.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及一种由于浮动钻机平台的移动而补偿着陆柱的装置和方法。 一方面,提供了一种与着陆柱一起使用的补偿系统。 补偿系统包括可附接到着陆柱的滑动接头构件,滑动接头构件具有上部和下部。 补偿系统还包括第一锁定组件,其构造成将滑动接头构件的上部连接到浮动钻机。 此外,补偿系统包括第二锁定组件,其被配置为将滑动接头构件的下部连接到设置在浮动钻机下方的立管。 在另一方面,提供了一种由于浮动钻机的移动而补偿着陆柱的方法。

    RELEASING AND RECOVERING TOOL
    205.
    发明申请
    RELEASING AND RECOVERING TOOL 审中-公开
    释放和恢复工具

    公开(公告)号:WO2008024791A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:PCT/US2007/076442

    申请日:2007-08-21

    CPC classification number: E21B23/14 E21B17/023 E21B17/06 E21B47/00

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods for selectively releasing a first wellbore component to a second wellbore component using a disconnect device. In one embodiment, the method includes coupling a disconnect device to a workstring and a downhole tool; performing a downhole operation using the downhole tool, and selectively releasing an upper portion of the disconnect device from a lower portion of the disconnect device, thereby releasing the downhole tool from the workstring. The method may also include reconnecting the upper portion of the disconnect device to the lower portion of the disconnect device. In one embodiment, the disconnect device is capable of transferring torque to the wellbore component.

    Abstract translation: 用于使用断开装置将第一井筒部件选择性地释放到第二井眼部件的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括将断开装置连接到工作绳和井下工具; 使用井下工具执行井下操作,并且从断开装置的下部选择性地释放断开装置的上部,从而将井下工具从工作绳上释放。 该方法还可以包括将断开装置的上部重新连接到断开装置的下部。 在一个实施例中,断开装置能够将扭矩传递到井筒部件。

    SAFETY INTERLOCK FOR CONTROL LINES
    207.
    发明申请
    SAFETY INTERLOCK FOR CONTROL LINES 审中-公开
    控制线的安全互锁

    公开(公告)号:WO2007079304A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:PCT/US2006/061437

    申请日:2006-11-30

    CPC classification number: E21B19/16 E21B17/1035

    Abstract: A protection tool is provided to protect a control line in a safe area while one or more slips of a spider are being closed. In another embodiment, a safety interlock system is provided to prevent the closing of the slips before the control line is pulled away from the tubular string. In yet another embodiment, a safety interlock system includes a safety interlock trigger adapted to be actuated by a protection tool. The safety interlock trigger is adapted to detect the physical presence of the protection tool, and thereafter send a signal to the interlock system to enable an operator or a control mechanism to safely close the slips.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种保护工具来保护一个控制线在一个安全区域,而一个或多个蜘蛛的一个或多个滑盖正在关闭。 在另一个实施例中,提供安全互锁系统以防止在将控制线从管状柱拉开之前关闭滑动件。 在另一个实施例中,安全互锁系统包括适于由保护工具致动的安全互锁触发器。 安全互锁触发器适于检测保护工具的物理存在,然后向联锁系统发送信号,以使操作者或控制机构能够安全地关闭滑动。

    WELL TREATMENT USING A PROGRESSIVE CAVITY PUMP
    208.
    发明申请
    WELL TREATMENT USING A PROGRESSIVE CAVITY PUMP 审中-公开
    使用进气孔泵进行井口处理

    公开(公告)号:WO2006116255A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:PCT/US2006/015384

    申请日:2006-04-25

    CPC classification number: E21B43/26 E21B43/126

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention include methods and apparatus for treating a formation with fluid using a downhole progressive cavity pump ("PCP"). In one aspect, the direction of the PCP is reversible to pump treatment fluid into the formation. In another aspect, two or more PCP's are disposed downhole and reversible to allow a chemical reaction downhole prior to the treatment fluid entering the formation. In yet another aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a method of flowing treatment fluid downhole using one or more downhole PCP's. Treatment of the formation with the fluid and production of hydrocarbon fluid from the formation may both be conducted using the same downhole PCP operating in opposite rotational directions. In an alternate embodiment, one or more downhole PCP's may be utilized in tandem with one or more surface pumps.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例包括使用井下渐进腔泵(“PCP”)用流体处理地层的方法和装置。 在一个方面,PCP的方向是可逆的以将处理流体泵送到地层中。 在另一方面,两个或更多个PCP被设置在井下并且是可逆的,以允许在处理流体进入地层之前在井下进行化学反应。 在另一方面,本发明的实施例提供了一种使用一个或多个井下PCP在井下流动处理流体的方法。 使用流体处理地层并从地层中产生烃流体可以使用在相反的旋转方向上操作的相同的井下PCP进行。 在替代实施例中,一个或多个井下PCP可以与一个或多个表面泵串联使用。

    METHOD AND DEVICE TO CLAMP CONTROL LINES TO TUBULARS
    209.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE TO CLAMP CONTROL LINES TO TUBULARS 审中-公开
    将管线夹在管道上的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2005071215A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:PCT/US2005/001326

    申请日:2005-01-18

    CPC classification number: E21B17/026 E21B17/1035 E21B19/00 E21B19/24

    Abstract: The inventions relates to an apparatus for connecting a control line to a tubular string. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a guide boom pivotable around a location adjacent the string and with a guide member at an end thereof to guide the control line. The apparatus further includes a clamp boom that is independently pivotable and includes a clamp housing at an end thereof for clamping the control line against the tubular string. The guide boom and the clamp boom each have a center line which is substantially aligned with the center line of the tubing string permitting the control line to be aligned adjacent the tubular string prior to clamping.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及将控制线连接到管状串的装置。 在一个实施例中,该装置包括引导臂,该引导臂可围绕邻近线的位置枢转并且在其一端具有引导构件以引导控制线。 该装置还包括可独立地枢转的夹具臂,并且在其端部包括夹紧壳体,用于将控制线夹紧在管状柱上。 引导臂和夹臂各具有中心线,该中心线基本上与油管柱的中心线对准,从而允许控制线在夹紧之前与管柱对准。

    AUTOMATIC FALSE ROTARY
    210.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATIC FALSE ROTARY 审中-公开
    自动错误旋转

    公开(公告)号:WO2005028808A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-31

    申请号:PCT/US2004/030640

    申请日:2004-09-20

    CPC classification number: E21B3/04 E21B19/06 E21B19/16

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for remotely performing a pipe handling operation is provided. In one aspect, the method and apparatus includes a false rotary table (10) capable of supporting one or more tubulars (150, 250) during the pipe handling operation which is moveable between a position for landing one or more tubulars to a position for running one or more tubulars into a wellbore. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method and apparatus for remotely connecting elevator links (160) alternatingly between interchangeable elevators (100, 200) which are capable of axially engaging one or more tubulars above the wellbore.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于远程执行管道处理操作的方法和装置。 一方面,该方法和装置包括一个能够在管道操作过程中支撑一个或多个管状物(150,250)的假式旋转工作台(10),该操作台可以在一个或多个管子着陆到一个运行位置的位置之间移动 一个或多个管子进入井眼。 在另一方面,本发明提供了一种用于在可互换电梯(100,200)之间交替地远程连接电梯连杆(160)的方法和装置,其能够轴向地接合在井眼上方的一个或多个管。

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