Abstract:
A beam forming method is provided to design a beam according to a degree of correlation of a channel, thereby optimizing performance of a random beam forming method including a COBF(Codebook-based Opportunistic Beamforming) method and a CBF-CR(Codebook-based Beamforming with Code Rotation) method. A base station designs a beam(S110). The base station determines an optimized beam among Q beams(S120). The base station pre-codes data by multiplying the optimized beam to data to transmit(S130). The base station transmits the data through transmitting antennas by inserting a pilot to the pre-coded data(S140).
Abstract:
A transmission interference cancellation method for MU-MIMO(Multi User Multi Input Multi Output) is provided to determine a permutation matrix for minimizing transmission power, thereby supplying a superior transmission interference cancellation method with low complexity. A transmitter multiplies a channel matrix by a permutation matrix and performs QR decomposition(S210). The transmitter determines the permutation matrix(S220). The transmitter determines the second matrix by using the determined optimum permutation matrix and obtains a transmission free coding vector by using the determined second matrix and the transmission data vector.
Abstract:
A multiple beam forming method for gaining the multi-user diversity gain and an apparatus thereof are provided to increase multi user diversity gain by using one matrix and utilize space freedom by multi antenna by using multi beam every time slot. A user terminal grouping unit groups user terminals by using feedback information received from each user terminal(S240). A base station scheduler uses the feedback information of the user terminal and the coding word. The user terminal in which the base station scheduler assigns each stream is determined(S250). The COMBF precoder of the base station uses the determined coding word and the unitary matrix promised between transmitter and receiver(S260). A multiplexer multiplexes the outputs of the COMBF precoder. The multiplexer inserts the MIMO midamble and the electrical transmission is performed through a plurality of transmission antenna(S270).
Abstract:
A pilot arrangement method in a multiple antenna communications system capable of reducing the complexity of the system without performing puncturing or truncation is provided to maximize entire data transmission speed due to dividing wireless resource into data transmission part and a pilot transmission part. A plurality of pilot chips transmitted from each transmission antenna is produced by dividing a plurality of transmission antennas into groups of the plurality including at least transmission antenna(S100). A temporal domain allocated to each transmission antenna of the first group is arranged to a first frequency domain through each transmission antenna(S120). A second pilot is arranged on the second time domain. The chip pair about the second group is arranged on the period domain and the different second time domain(S130).
Abstract:
다중 안테나를 가진 송신 장치 및 다중 안테나를 이용한 신호 송신 방법이 개시된다. 다중 안테나 송신 장치는 송신을 위한 신호를 입력 받아 시공간 부호화 또는 주파수 공간 부호화를 수행하고, 부호화된 신호를 복수의 지연값을 통해 각각 순환적으로 지연시켜 복수의 지연 신호를 생성하며, 지연 신호를 공간 영역 및 지연값 별로 각각 다른 안테나를 통해 채널에 전송한다. 순환적 지연을 위한 지연값의 개수를 조정함으로써 송신 장치의 안테나 개수를 유연하게 확장할 수 있다. Alamouti, Cylic delay diversity(CCD), Cylic shift diversity(CSD), Space-frequency block code(SFBC), Space-time block code(STBC)
Abstract:
A beam-based transmission apparatus and a method thereof are provided to increase sector throughput by increasing the number of ATs(Access Terminals) which participate in a multi-user MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) system and optimize the MIMO system by increasing the number of terminals participating in the MIMO system. An AN(Access Node) estimates a spatial channel matrix, which is formed by its Rx antennas and the Tx antennas of ATs within its own coverage, and a channel rank(S100). An AT selection part selects an AT set within the coverage of the AN(S102). A precoding matrix selection part selects one among the combinations of the precoding matrix of the selected AT set and forms a new spatial channel matrix containing the selected precoding matrix(S104). Using the new spatial channel matrix, a performance estimation calculation part obtains an estimated performance value and stores it in a spatial channel matrix storage part. A control part compares the obtained estimated performance value with a previously stored estimated performance value and stores a better one in an optimum AT set storage part(S106). The control part judges whether a new spatial channel matrix has been formed for every precoding matrix combination(S108). If so, the control part judges whether performance estimation has been completed for the spatial channel matrixes of all the AT sets within the coverage of the AN(S110). If so, the control part executes scheduling using the optimum AT set which shows the optimum performance value stored in the optimum AT set storage part(S112).
Abstract:
A preprocessing device in a multi-user MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) communication system and a preprocessing method are provided to select a constellation rotational angle based on interference signals between users on a transmission end, thereby minimizing transmission power as improving performance even without deteriorating a structural gain of an existing multi-user MIMO preprocessing device. An interference signal substantial channel generator(140) extracts an interference signal to be applied to a transmission signal of the first user. A rotational angle selector(110) selects a rotational angle for rotating constellation of the transmission signal to be transmitted by the first user, by using the extracted interference signal and rotational angle number information. A modulo operator(120) controls transmission power by removing the interference signal from the transmission signal of the first user. A matrix multiplier(130) multiplies a Hermitian matrix by the transmission signal of the first user to generate a communication channel for sending the transmission signal of the first user to a receiving end(200) as the selected rotational angle.
Abstract:
An uplink control channel structure in a mobile wideband wireless access system and a method allocating the same are provided to improve a ranging performance and a detection performance by removing an ICI(Inter-Carrier interference) and ISI(Inter-Symbol Interference) generated by a conventional method. An uplink control channel structure in a mobile wideband wireless access system includes a first long cyclic prefix(110), an effective symbol(120), a second long cyclic prefix(210), and an effective symbol(220). The first long cyclic prefix prevents interference distortion of an initial ranging signal or a hand-over ranging signal. The effective symbol is located next to the long cyclic prefix in a time and transmits the initial ranging signal or the hand-over ranging signal. The second long cyclic prefix is located next to the effective symbol in a time. The second long cyclic prefix prevents interference distortion of the initial ranging signal or the hand-over ranging signal and a cyclic ranging signal or a band request ranging signal. The effective symbol is located next to the second long cyclic prefix in a time. The effective symbol transmits the cyclic ranging signal or the band request ranging signal.
Abstract:
An apparatus and a method for relaying between a base station and a mobile station, and a control information receiving method are provided to enable the base station to allocate dedicated resources to a relay station previously before control information is generated in the relay station, so that relay station can transmit the control information to the base station as minimizing time delay. In a relay method of a first relay station(200) for relaying between a mobile station(300) and a base station(100), the method comprises the following steps of: requesting the base station to allocate a resource required for transmitting control information about the mobile station to the base station if an event related to the mobile station is generated(S401,S407); and transmitting the control information to the base station through the resource if the control information about the mobile station is generated(S413).
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for optimizing a codebook for a quantized precoder by using a steepest descent algorithm are provided to minimize the maximum correlation of the codebook by optimizing the codebook through the steepest descent algorithm, thereby improving the bit error performance of the codebook. A method for optimizing a codebook comprises the following steps of: selecting a codebook to optimize(S610); changing each code word into code words of which the correlation is minimized between the code words by applying a steepest descent algorithm to the each code word of the selected codebook(S620); determining whether codebook including the changed code words is optimized(S640); and storing the codebook when it is determined that the codebook is optimized(S650).