SMOKE DETECTOR APPARATUS
    201.
    发明申请
    SMOKE DETECTOR APPARATUS 审中-公开
    烟雾探测器设备

    公开(公告)号:WO1992019955A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-12

    申请号:PCT/US1992003492

    申请日:1992-04-28

    Abstract: A smoke detector (14) employs a laser (36) and photodetectors (PS1 ... PS10) in a forward-scattering geometry to detect smoke in each of a plurality of sample flows. When a sample flow containing particles intersects a beam (40) from the laser (36), electromagnetic radiation is scattered. For each sample flow, a first photodetector (PS1, PS3, PS5, PS7 and PA9) detects light scattered at a first angle (82) and a second photodetector (PS2, PS4, PS6, PS8 and PS10) detects light scattered at a second angle (84). Detection of light at two different scattering angles allows the smoke detector (14) to discriminate between smoke and other particles such as dust.

    Abstract translation: 烟雾探测器(14)采用前向散射几何形状的激光器(36)和光电检测器(PS1 ... PS10)来检测多个样品流中的每一个中的烟雾。 当含有颗粒的样品流与来自激光器(36)的光束(40)相交时,电磁辐射被散射。 对于每个样品流,第一光电检测器(PS1,PS3,PS5,PS7和PA9)检测以第一角度(82)散射的光,并且第二光电检测器(PS2,PS4,PS6,PS8和PS10)检测在第二角度散射的光 角度(84)。 以两种不同散射角度的光的检测允许烟雾探测器(14)区分烟雾和其它颗粒如灰尘。

    PHOTODEFINABLE INTERLEVEL DIELECTRICS
    202.
    发明申请
    PHOTODEFINABLE INTERLEVEL DIELECTRICS 审中-公开
    可开发的交互式电介质

    公开(公告)号:WO1992017820A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-15

    申请号:PCT/US1992002352

    申请日:1992-03-25

    CPC classification number: H01L21/02118 G03F7/0388 H01L21/02282 H01L21/312

    Abstract: A predetermined pattern of a dielectric polymer is formed on a substrate from either a first prepolymer which is the ether of the oligomeric condensation product of dihydric phenol and formaldehyde or a mixture of said oligomer with a second prepolymer which is the ether of the oligomeric condensation product of a dialdehyde and 3 to 4 moles of a phenol.

    Abstract translation: 介电聚合物的预定图案由二元酚和甲醛的低聚缩合产物的第一预聚物或所述低聚物与作为低聚缩合产物的醚的第二预聚物的混合物的第一预聚物形成在基材上 的二醛和3至4摩尔的苯酚。

    NON-AZEOTROPIC REFRIGERANT COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING DIFLUOROMETHANE; 1,1,1-TRIFLUOROETHANE; OR PROPANE
    204.
    发明申请
    NON-AZEOTROPIC REFRIGERANT COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING DIFLUOROMETHANE; 1,1,1-TRIFLUOROETHANE; OR PROPANE 审中-公开
    包含二氟甲磺酸的非亚硫酸制冷剂组合物; 1,1,1-三氟乙烷; 或丙

    公开(公告)号:WO1992016597A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-01

    申请号:PCT/US1992001160

    申请日:1992-02-12

    Abstract: The present invention provides refrigerant blends which are replacements for chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22). The present blends have refrigeration characteristics which are similar to HCFC-22. The blends comprise from about 10 to about 90 weight percent of a first component selected from the group consisting of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane, difluoromethane, propane, and mixture thereof; from about 1 to about 50 weight percent of a second component selected from the group consisting of hydrofluorocarbon having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, fluorocarbon having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, inorganic compound, and mixtures thereof having a boiling point at atmospheric pressure in the range from about -90 degrees C to less than -50 degrees C; and from about 1 to about 50 weight percent of a third component which is hydrofluorocarbon having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, other than 1,1,1-trifluoroethane, having a boiling point at atmospheric pressure in the range from about -50 degrees C to about -10 degrees C. The refrigerant compositions have a vapor pressure substantially equal to the vapor pressure of HCFC-22.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于二氯甲烷(HCFC-22)的替代物的制冷剂共混物。 本发明共混物具有类似于HCFC-22的制冷特性。 共混物包含约10至约90重量%的选自1,1,1-三氟乙烷,二氟甲烷,丙烷及其混合物的第一组分; 约1至约50重量%的选自碳原子数1〜3的氢氟烃,第1至3个碳原子的碳氟化合物的第二组分,无机化合物及其在大气压下的沸点范围内的混合物 从-90℃到低于-50℃; 和约1至约50重量%的第三组分,其是具有1至3个碳原子的氢氟烃,不同于1,1,1-三氟乙烷,其沸点在大气压下在约-50℃至 约-10℃。制冷剂组合物的蒸气压基本上等于HCFC-22的蒸气压。

    DIGITAL VIDEO QUANTIZER
    207.
    发明申请
    DIGITAL VIDEO QUANTIZER 审中-公开
    数字视频量器

    公开(公告)号:WO1992015025A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-03

    申请号:PCT/US1992000512

    申请日:1992-01-21

    CPC classification number: G01S13/784 G01S13/765

    Abstract: A digital video quantizer for use in TCAS and ATCRBS/SIF systems. A digital delay receives a digitized video signal and produces a plurality of delayed digital signals which are used throughout the quantizer. A threshold generator then produces a predetermined threshold and a dynamic threshold, and a quantized video generator compares one of the delayed digitized signals to a threshold to produce a quantized video signal. A slope quantizer detects a slope of the digitized signal which exceeds either a positive or negative threshold. In addition, a rise time detector detects an excessive rise time in the digitized video signal, and a chip amplitude comparator provides a signal which is used in detecting Mode S data bit values. The digital video quantizer's use of digital references rather than analog references, eliminates the inaccuracies caused by a reference voltage varying over time or temperature. The digital references also facilitate modification of the reference values at a later time.

    Abstract translation: 用于TCAS和ATCRBS / SIF系统的数字视频量化器。 数字延迟接收数字化视频信号并产生多个延迟的数字信号,这些数字信号遍及整个量化器。 阈值产生器然后产生预定阈值和动态阈值,并且量化视频发生器将延迟数字化信号之一与阈值进行比较以产生量化视频信号。 斜率量化器检测超过正阈值或负阈值的数字化信号的斜率。 此外,上升时间检测器检测数字化视频信号中的过度上升时间,并且芯片幅度比较器提供用于检测模式S数据位值的信号。 数字视频量化器使用数字参考而不是模拟参考,消除了随时间或温度变化的参考电压引起的不准确。 数字参考文献也有助于稍后修改参考值。

    PIEZORESISTIVE ACCELEROMETER AND METHOD OF FABRICATION
    208.
    发明申请
    PIEZORESISTIVE ACCELEROMETER AND METHOD OF FABRICATION 审中-公开
    PIEZORESISTIVE ACCEREROMETER和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1992015018A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-03

    申请号:PCT/US1992000479

    申请日:1992-01-21

    CPC classification number: G01P15/0802 G01P15/123 G01P2015/0828

    Abstract: A pendular piezoresistive accelerometer (100) for use in measuring acceleration in impact testing including a base structure (102) connected to a pendular seismic mass (110) by a hinged connection (118) for pivotal movement of the seismic mass (110) about an axis along a sense direction (114) orthogonal to the hinged connection (118) and a piezoresistive force sensor connecting the seismic mass to the base. The sensor comprises at least two piezoresistive gages (106, 108) which are etched-free from the substrate to form "beams" between the seismic mass and the base. The gages are placed above and below the hinged connection on the same side of the substrate so that the accelerations along the sensitive axis create compressive stresses on one gage and tensile stresses on the other. The gages are connected in a Wheatstone Bridge circuit for precise reading of the change in voltage due to acceleration. Each gage requires only small strain energy since its volume is very small. The accelerometer construction reduces the packaging costs by simplifying the wiring connection procedures. In accordance with the improved method of the present invention, the fabrication process for etching the accelerometer is improved since all components are sculptured from a single piece of silicon substrate in a single etching step.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于测量冲击试验中的加速度的圆柱形压阻加速度计(100),包括通过铰接连接件(118)连接到摆动地震质量块(110)的基座结构(102),用于绕地震块(110)枢转运动 沿着与铰接连接件(118)正交的感测方向(114)的轴线以及将地震质量体连接到基座的压阻力传感器。 该传感器包括至少两个压电表面(106,108),它们与衬底无蚀刻以在地震块和基座之间形成“梁”。 将量具放置在基板同一侧的铰链连接的上方和下方,使得沿着敏感轴的加速度在一个量规上产生压应力,另一方面产生拉伸应力。 量规连接在惠斯通电桥电路中,用于精确读取加速度下的电压变化。 每个量具只需要小的应变能,因为它的体积非常小。 加速度计结构通过简化接线连接程序来降低包装成本。 根据本发明的改进方法,改进了用于蚀刻加速度计的制造工艺,因为在单个蚀刻步骤中,所有部件都是从单片硅基片上雕刻出来的。

    HIGH STRENGTH, HIGH STIFFNESS MAGNESIUM BASE METAL ALLOY COMPOSITES
    210.
    发明申请
    HIGH STRENGTH, HIGH STIFFNESS MAGNESIUM BASE METAL ALLOY COMPOSITES 审中-公开
    高强度,高硬度镁基金属合金复合材料

    公开(公告)号:WO1992013978A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-20

    申请号:PCT/US1992000961

    申请日:1992-02-03

    CPC classification number: C22C49/04 Y10T428/12486 Y10T428/12576

    Abstract: A magnesium based metal matrix composite is made from rapidly solidified magnesium alloy powder and SiC particulate using liquid suspension coprocessing or mechanical alloying. The composite is suitable for consolidation into bulk shapes having, in combination, high strength, high stiffness, low density, low coefficient of thermal expansion, and high hardness. The composite is suited for uses in such applications as space and missile guidance and navigation and control system precision components where low density, very high specific stiffness and long term dimensional and environmental stability are principal performance criteria.

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