公开(公告)号：WO0029675A9

公开(公告)日：2000-11-30

申请号：PCT/EP9908874

申请日：1999-11-18

Applicant: UNI INT BAUSYSTEME GMBH & CO ,  SCHMITZ MICHAEL

Inventor： SCHMITZ MICHAEL

IPC: E01C5/22 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01F9/00 ,  E01F9/053 ,  E01F9/06 ,  G08G1/095

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E01C2201/08

Abstract: The invention relates to pavement material for traffic areas which consists of artificial stone material. Said pavement material is characterized by the following features: (a) first pavement elements are provided which have a single first shape or several different shapes; (b) second pavement elements of a single second shape or several different second shapes are provided in individual areas of the pavement material; (c) third pavement elements are provided which have a single third shape or several different third shapes; (d) the second pavement elements are at least mainly enclosed by several third pavement elements in such a manner that a transitional zone is formed to the subsequent pavement area of the first pavement elements; (e) the second shape or the second shapes is (are) different from the first shape or the first shapes, and the third shape or third shapes is (are) different both from the first shape or first shapes and the second shape or second shapes.

Abstract translation: 包括：（a）提供具有单个第一形状或具有多个不同形状的第一地板元件; （b）第二地板元件设置在地板的各个位置处，具有单个第二形状或具有多个不同的第二形状; （c）第三地板元件设置有单个第三形状或具有若干不同的第三形状; （d）所述第二地板覆盖元件各自至少大部分被多个第三地板覆盖元件包围，使得到所述相邻的地板覆盖区域的连接过渡部由第一地板覆盖元件形成; （e）第二形状不同于第一形状，并且第三形状不同于第一形状和第一形状两者， 数字以及第二个形状或第二个数字。

公开(公告)号：WO00029675A1

公开(公告)日：2000-05-25

申请号：PCT/EP1999/008874

申请日：1999-11-18

IPC: E01C5/22 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01F9/00 ,  E01F9/053 ,  E01F9/06 ,  G08G1/095

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E01C2201/08

Abstract: The invention relates to pavement material for traffic areas which consists of artificial stone material. Said pavement material is characterized by the following features: (a) first pavement elements are provided which have a single first shape or several different shapes; (b) second pavement elements of a single second shape or several different second shapes are provided in individual areas of the pavement material; (c) third pavement elements are provided which have a single third shape or several different third shapes; (d) the second pavement elements are at least mainly enclosed by several third pavement elements in such a manner that a transitional zone is formed to the subsequent pavement area of the first pavement elements; (e) the second shape or the second shapes is (are) different from the first shape or the first shapes, and the third shape or third shapes is (are) different both from the first shape or first shapes and the second shape or second shapes.

Abstract translation: 流量区域地面覆盖物，与地面覆盖人造石材料制成的元件，其具有以下特征制备：（a）它是被设置有单个第一形状或具有几种不同的形式覆盖元件一楼; （B）有覆盖元件在地板与单个第二形状或与几个不同的第二形状的覆盖各个位置上设有第二地板; （C）有覆盖元件设置有单个第三形状或与几个不同的第三形状三楼 （D）覆盖元件二楼各自主要由覆盖元件的多个第三层的封闭，至少，使得形成在覆盖元件的第一层的相邻面积的连接过渡; （E）是第二形式或第二形式的（是），从所述第一形状或所述第一形状和所述第三配置或所述第三图中（是），或者所述第一不同从第一形状不同 附图和第二形状和所述第二形状。

公开(公告)号：WO99021691A2

公开(公告)日：1999-05-06

申请号：PCT/EP1998/006771

申请日：1998-10-24

IPC: B28B7/00 ,  B28B7/10 ,  E01C5/06 ,  B28B3/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  B28B7/0097 ,  B28B7/10 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for producing concrete paving stones (10) which have at least one projection (12) on at least one outer face (11). This projection ensures that a joint of a predetermined width is formed between adjacent paving stones when they are laid on a surface. The at least one projection (12) is formed by a rear elastic deformation of a concrete paving stone blank whilst it still wet during stripping. The inventive device comprises shaped webs (14) with cavities or recesses (15) which correspond to the projections (12) to be formed. During the production of the concrete paving stones (10) including the projections (12), these shaped webs (14) are simply withdrawn from the concrete paving stone blanks whilst the blanks are still wet.

Abstract translation: 用于制造在至少一个外侧（11）上具有至少一个突起（12）的混凝土块（10）的方法和装置，当所述至少一个外侧（11）放置在基底上时，确保相邻块（10）之间具有预定宽度的间隙。 所述至少一个突起（12）通过在对其进行脱模时仍然湿的混凝土块坯的弹性再变形而形成。 相关装置包括形成具有与要形成的突起（12）相对应的凹部或凹陷（15）的腹板（14）。 在制造具有突起（12）的混凝土砌块（10）时，成形腹板（14）仅从仍然湿的混凝土块坯料上移除。

公开(公告)号：WO1997031155A1

公开(公告)日：1997-08-28

申请号：PCT/EP1997000715

申请日：1997-02-15

Applicant: KANN GMBH BAUSTOFFWERKE

Inventor： KANN GMBH BAUSTOFFWERKE ,  BARTH, Günter ,  SCHMITZ, Michael

IPC: E01C05/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/16

Abstract: The description relates to an artificial stone (1) for stabilising traffic areas in the open. In order to form broad seams between stones laid beside one another, this stone has one-piece identical spacer projections (5, 6) on its side surfaces (3, 4), the superimposed free end surfaces of the spacer projections (5, 6) have a tooth (10) and a recessed bearing surface (11) side by side for engaging with the adjacent stone (1). The sequence of tooth (10) and recess (11) for all spacer projections (5, 6) around the stone is identical; in a stone, the effective length of the individual side surfaces parallel to the laying plane is a single or whole-number multiple of a shortest effective length; each side surface section of the shortest effective length (3, 4) has a spacer projection (5, 6) and the median axis (12) of all spacer projections (5, 6) lies at the centre of the relevant side surface section. Here, the bearing surfaces are designed as a tooth gap (11) corresponding to the size of the tooth (10) and surrounding it on both sides to the laying plane and the relevant side surface, the flanges of the tooth (10) pointing in said direction on the one hand and the tooth gap (11) on the other form an angle of at least 90 DEG and the bisecting line (42, 43) of said angle is substantially parallel to the normal to the relevant side surface.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于固定流量区域在户外，用石以形成在其侧面相邻铺设石之间宽的间隙人造石（1）（3,4）一体地形成有彼此一体完全相等形成间隔元件（5,6）被提供 ，间隔元件的叠加自由端面（5,6）上彼此相邻具有用于相邻铺设石（1）的齿（10）的齿（10）和凹陷表面（11），在石的圆周方向的齿的连续（ 10）和所有的隔离器元件（5邻接表面（11），6）等于一个性质，其中平行于每个侧表面的敷设平面有效长度的石材是一种最小的有效长度的简单或整数倍，各最小有效长度的（3， 4）具有所有Abstandsnoc的具有间隔凸轮（5侧面部，6设置）和中心轴线（12） 肯（5,6）位于在相关联的侧表面部的中心。 它提供的是，接触表面被形成为一个相应的齿（10）的尺寸和该两侧沿平行于铺设平面和齿间隙（11）相关联的侧表面的方向上广泛的是，在所述齿的所述方向侧面指向（10） 一方面和齿间隙（11）在另一方面，包围至少90°的角度，并且在该平分线（42，43）该角度基本上设置平行于垂直于相关联的侧表面。

公开(公告)号：WO1997007285A1

公开(公告)日：1997-02-27

申请号：PCT/EP1996003517

申请日：1996-08-09

Applicant: HEINRICH KLOSTERMANN GMBH & CO. KG ,  BANZE, Henner

Inventor： HEINRICH KLOSTERMANN GMBH & CO. KG

IPC: E01C05/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: The invention concerns a floor covering made up of pentagonal concrete moulded parts (F1) which fit together with joints between them. In order to give a floor covering of this kind an appearance similar to that of a floor covering made of irregularly shaped natural stones, while at the same time ensuring that the moulded parts are easy to manufacture and easy to lay, the invention calls for each part to have two adjacent straight sides (1, 2) of equal length with an obtuse angle between them, two concave sides (3, 4) of the same length and with the same curvature on each side of the two straight sides and, between the two concave sides, a convex side (5) twice as long as the concave sides (3, 4) and with the same curvature as the concave sides. Each set of three parts forms a group, the straight sides (1, 2) fitting against each other to form a star-shaped joint (6). The outwards-facing convex side (5) of each group of three fits into the concave sides of the adjacent groups of three and vice versa.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及的五边形地板覆层，邻接用混凝土制成模塑砖（F1）关节。 为了提供简单的生产成形块的和更简单的铺设不规则矿场，石样外观的地板覆盖物这样的涂层，它被提供，每个模制的块中的两个相邻的，排列长度相等的以钝角，直边（1,2），两个 邻接，相等的长度，凹侧部（3,4）具有相同的曲率，和双倍长度的中间凸侧（5）相对于所述凹入侧（3,4），并且具有对应于所述凹侧的曲率的曲率。 这些密集体的三个形成一个三元组，其中所述直边（1,2），以形成一个星形接头（6）彼此邻接。 三个一组的邻接的三个并且反之亦然的相邻组的凹边的外凸面（5）。

公开(公告)号：WO1996032538A1

公开(公告)日：1996-10-17

申请号：PCT/EP1996001422

申请日：1996-04-01

Applicant: HIESL, Gerhard

IPC: E01C05/00

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: The invention has the following characteristics: the paving stone system may consist of paving stones having any desired outer contour; the paving stones have one or several channels (2) at their bottom side; these channels may also cross each other; one or several partial depressions (5) are arranged on the bottom side of the paving stones; one or several vertical spacing cams (3) are located on the sides of the paving stones, as well as one or several downwardly open depression (1); a continuous chamfer (4) is arranged at the top side of the paving stones.

Abstract translation: 本发明的特征在于以下特征：所述的铺路石系统可以由与任何外部轮廓铺路石。 的铺路石具有在底面或多个信道（2）一块石头。 这些通道也可以交叉。 一个或多个部分的凹部（5）被布置在石基。 是在石页面或多个垂直间隔元件（3）的。 是石头的一个或多个侧面向下开口的凹部（1）。 位于石顶侧的环绕倒角（4）。

公开(公告)号：WO1990012936A1

公开(公告)日：1990-11-01

申请号：PCT/EP1990000657

申请日：1990-04-24

Applicant: RUNDMUND, Theo

IPC: E04F15/08

CPC classification number: E01C5/003 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E04F13/142 ,  E04F15/08 ,  Y02A30/68

Abstract: The invention relates to a slab lining, in particular for a water-tight and/or acid- or alkali-resistant floor or wall covering, consisting of slabs (2) with a polygonal contour. Each slab has a flat upper face (20) and a flat or textured lower face (21) set in a bed of adhesive material (3). Flanks (22) extend from the lower face (21) to the upper face (20). The flanks (22) of adjacent slabs (2) delimit joints (10) which are also filled from bellow with the adhesive material (3) and/or from above with a special grouting material (30). The flanks (22) are provided with a texture which increases the surface area of the top face and allows the adhesive material (3) or the grouting material (30) to pass through the joints (10). The texture consists of a plurality of adjacent depressions (23) or projections (24) whose longitudinal axes extend parallel to each other essentially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the flanks (22). The cross-section of the slabs (2) perpendicular to their plane is conical with inclined flanks (22).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种板坯衬里，特别是用于由具有多边形轮廓的板坯（2）组成的防水和/或耐酸或耐碱的地板或墙壁覆盖物。 每个板坯具有平坦的上表面（20）和设置在粘合剂材料（3）的床中的平坦或有纹理的下表面（21）。 侧面（22）从下表面（21）延伸到上表面（20）。 相邻的板坯（2）的侧面（22）限定了用波纹管用粘合剂材料（3）填充的接头（10）和/或从上方用特殊的灌浆材料（30）填充。 侧面（22）设置有增加顶面的表面积并允许粘合材料（3）或灌浆材料（30）穿过接头（10）的织构。 纹理由多个相邻的凹陷（23）或突起（24）组成，其纵向轴线基本上垂直于侧面（22）的纵向方向彼此平行延伸。 垂直于其平面的板坯（2）的横截面是锥形的，具有倾斜的侧面（22）。

公开(公告)号：US20190024322A1

公开(公告)日：2019-01-24

申请号：US14955214

申请日：2015-12-01

Applicant: Kenneth Szekely

Inventor： Kenneth Szekely

IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E01C11/26 ,  F16B5/00 ,  E01C15/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/005 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B2255/26 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2307/302 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/003 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/22 ,  E01C11/00 ,  E01C11/245 ,  E01C11/26 ,  E01C11/265 ,  E01C15/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  F16B5/0012 ,  F24D13/02 ,  H05B3/26 ,  H05B3/28 ,  H05B3/32 ,  H05B2203/026 ,  Y02B30/26

Abstract: A module for use in constructing a pathway for traffic comprises a base member that defines a lateral groove disposed at its perimeter edge and extending along a first end, and a tongue structure disposed at its perimeter edge and extending along a second end. The tongue structure is received in the lateral groove and comprises a plurality of tongue portions that includes a first type of tongue portion and a second type of tongue portion disposed in alternating relation along the length of the tongue structure, to thereby define a throughpassage for receiving a securing rod. The first and second tongue portions have no vertical overlap one with the other. To form a pathway for traffic, the modules are placed in perimeter-edge to perimeter-edge relation, with the tongue structure of the modules inserted into the lateral groove of an adjacent module, and are secured together by the securing rod.

公开(公告)号：US20180066403A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-08

申请号：US15808403

申请日：2017-11-09

Applicant: Oldcastle Architectural, Inc.

Inventor： Leonard Browning ,  Robert J. Lundell

IPC: E01C5/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C5/065 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/12

Abstract: Generally L-shaped, square, rectangular, triangular, hexagonal, parallelogram and other-shaped paving stones with inter-fitting vertical spacers forming serpentine side contact surfaces that provide enhanced stone-to-stone interlocking in both water-permeable and water-impermeable paving installations.

公开(公告)号：US09745742B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-29

申请号：US15221767

申请日：2016-07-28

Applicant: Keystone Retaining Wall Systems LLC

Inventor： Thomas S. Riccobene

IPC: E04B2/12 ,  B44C3/12 ,  B44F3/00 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E02D29/02 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04C1/00 ,  E04B1/04 ,  E04B1/61 ,  E04F13/072 ,  E04F15/02

CPC classification number: E04B2/12 ,  B44C3/123 ,  B44F3/00 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E02D29/025 ,  E04B1/04 ,  E04B1/54 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04B2002/0232 ,  E04C1/00 ,  E04F13/072 ,  E04F15/02 ,  Y10T428/16 ,  Y10T428/164 ,  Y10T428/166 ,  Y10T428/24008

Abstract: A structural wall unit system includes a plurality of wall units having at least one face being a rotational tessellation. The face has at least two irregular sides extending therefrom. Each side of the wall units have at least one spacer or connector configured to engage other wall units. The structural wall unit system also includes a plurality of starter course units, where each starter course unit has a portion of a primary rotational tessellation element having at least one irregularly shaped side that is an image of the first side or the third side. Each irregularly shaped side of the starter course units have at least one spacer or connector configured to engage the wall units, and the starter course units have at least one straight side. The starter course units and the wall units are configured for assembly as a structural wall having a natural, random appearance.