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公开(公告)号:US4763384A
公开(公告)日:1988-08-16
申请号:US916318
申请日:1986-10-07
Applicant: Takaji Watabe
Inventor: Takaji Watabe
IPC: E05F3/10
CPC classification number: E05F3/104 , E05F3/227 , E05Y2201/492 , E05Y2600/10 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/2769 , Y10T16/299
Abstract: In a door closer, there are provided a vertical rotatable shaft associated with the rotation of a door through an arm, two cams installed integral with the shaft, an urging device for rotating the door in the closing direction through one of the cams and a cylinder device for braking the door during door closing operation through the other of the cams. Thus, the opening of the door is effected by overcoming the force of the urging device and hence the door can be opened lightly. When the door is released, the force of the urging device is transmitted to the one cam and then to the arm, so that the door can be automatically closed. During door closing operation, the cam surface of the other cam pushes the piston rod of the cylinder device, whereby the rotation of the other cam and hence the rotation of the shaft connected with the other cam are braked, avoiding severe shocks to the door.
Abstract translation: 在门关闭器中,提供了一个垂直的可旋转的轴,其通过一个臂与门的旋转相关联,两个凸轮与轴一体地安装,一个推动装置,用于通过其中一个凸轮使关闭方向转动门, 在门关闭操作期间通过另一个凸轮来制动门的装置。 因此,门的打开通过克服推动装置的力而实现,因此门可以轻轻打开。 当门被释放时,推动装置的力传递到一个凸轮,然后传递到臂上,使得门能够被自动关闭。 在关门操作期间,另一个凸轮的凸轮表面推动缸体装置的活塞杆,由此另一个凸轮的旋转以及与另一个凸轮连接的轴的旋转被制动,避免了对门的严重冲击。
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公开(公告)号:US4073038A
公开(公告)日:1978-02-14
申请号:US730341
申请日:1976-10-07
Applicant: Edward G. Curry , Vernard W. Sanders
Inventor: Edward G. Curry , Vernard W. Sanders
IPC: E05F1/12
CPC classification number: E05F1/1215 , E05Y2201/492 , E05Y2600/33 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/304 , Y10T16/538633
Abstract: A tension spring motor for use in a pintle or cartridge like container is employed to return hinged parts to an initial position after having been rotated to a second position. Door hinges are a typical example where a spring automatically returns the door to closed position after it has been opened. To vary the tension in the spring use is made of a pair of notched members housed within the pintle, one being a fixed member and the other being a movable member attached to the spring and rotatable to different positions of adjustment. A wrench hold in the movable member is accessible from the outside through a hole in the fixed member.
Abstract translation: 用于枢轴或筒状容器的拉伸弹簧马达用于在旋转到第二位置之后将铰接部件返回到初始位置。 门铰链是典型的例子,其中弹簧在打开之后自动将门返回关闭位置。 为了改变弹簧的张力,使用一对凹口构件,其容纳在枢轴内,一个是固定构件,另一个是附接到弹簧并可旋转到不同调节位置的可动构件。 可动构件中的扳手保持件可以通过固定构件中的孔从外部接近。
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公开(公告)号:US3979977A
公开(公告)日:1976-09-14
申请号:US587422
申请日:1975-06-16
Applicant: Edward Dorma
Inventor: Edward Dorma
CPC classification number: B25B21/002 , B25B27/306 , E05D13/1261 , E05Y2201/492 , E05Y2800/692 , E05Y2900/106
Abstract: A power tool for applying a rotational force to a spring of a door counterbalancing mechanism. The power tool has a rotatable drive member mounted on a casing carrying a power transmitting structure. The drive member has a slot with an open end for accommodating the shaft of the counterbalancing mechanism. A releasable coupling structure drivably connects the drive member with the collar attached to the spring so that rotation of the drive member will apply rotational force to the spring. A motor connected to the power transmitting structure is operable to rotate the drive member. A socket adapter or pipe adapter can be connected to the drive member so that the power tool is usable to rotate nuts, bolts and pipes.
Abstract translation: 一种用于向门平衡机构的弹簧施加旋转力的电动工具。 电动工具具有安装在承载动力传递结构的壳体上的可旋转驱动构件。 驱动构件具有开口端的槽,用于容纳平衡机构的轴。 可释放的联接结构将驱动构件与附接到弹簧的轴环可驾驶地连接,使得驱动构件的旋转将向弹簧施加旋转力。 连接到动力传递结构的马达可操作以旋转驱动构件。 插座适配器或管道适配器可以连接到驱动构件,使得电动工具可用于旋转螺母,螺栓和管道。
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公开(公告)号:US3934307A
公开(公告)日:1976-01-27
申请号:US468245
申请日:1974-05-09
Applicant: Thomas R. Lasier , Roy Pollack
Inventor: Thomas R. Lasier , Roy Pollack
CPC classification number: E05F1/105 , E05F3/102 , E05Y2201/492 , E05Y2800/22 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/2804 , Y10T16/285 , Y10T16/293 , Y10T16/577
Abstract: An adjustable spring loading mechanism for use in controlling the movement of doors and the like. The mechanism includes a cylinder housing and a piston slideable within the housing. A plurality of biasing means are arranged in the housing in engagement with the piston, and apply individual biasing forces to the piston which cooperate to produce a total resultant biasing force. The biasing means are provided with different effective lengths so as to engage with the piston at different positions in the cylinder and thereby vary the total biasing force.
Abstract translation: 用于控制门等的运动的可调弹簧加载机构。 该机构包括可在壳体内滑动的气缸壳体和活塞。 多个偏压装置布置在壳体中与活塞接合,并且向活塞施加单独的偏压力,其被配合以产生总的合成偏压力。 偏置装置具有不同的有效长度,以便在气缸中的不同位置处与活塞接合,从而改变总的偏置力。
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公开(公告)号:US3714677A
公开(公告)日:1973-02-06
申请号:US3714677D
申请日:1971-02-24
Applicant: SCHMID J
Inventor: SCHMID J
CPC classification number: E05F3/102 , E05Y2201/20 , E05Y2201/254 , E05Y2201/492 , E05Y2800/22 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/2766 , Y10T16/2804 , Y10T16/593 , Y10T16/625
Abstract: THERE IS DISCLOSED A DOOR CLOSING MECHANISM OF THE TYPE INCORPORATING A FLUID BRAKE, AND UTILIZING A PISTON MEMBER WHICH IS DISPLACEABLE BY MEANS OF AT LEAST ONE HELICAL SPRING, A ROTATABLE ROD BEING LOCATED WITHIN SUCH HELICAL SPRING. SEPARATE ADJUSTMENT MEANS ARE PROVIDED FOR THE PURPOSE OF ENABLING THE HELICAL SPRING TO BE ADJUSTABLY POSITIONED ALONG THE ROD. ACCORDING TO AN IMPORTANT ASPECT OF THE INVENTION THE ADJUSTMENT MEANS
COMPRISES AT LEAST ONE SUPPORT MEANS, FOR INSTANCE IN THE FORM OF A SUPPORT PIN, FOR THE SPRING, THIS SUPPORT PIN EXTENDING BETWEEN THE WINDINGS OF THE HELICAL SPRING.-
公开(公告)号:US3685567A
公开(公告)日:1972-08-22
申请号:US3685567D
申请日:1969-09-18
Applicant: PEMBERTON PAUL E , JOHN J LUBY
Inventor: PEMBERTON PAUL E , LUBY JOHN J
CPC classification number: E05F1/006 , A62C2/16 , E05D13/1261 , E05F1/02 , E05Y2201/41 , E05Y2201/492 , E05Y2201/50 , E05Y2800/254 , E05Y2800/342 , E05Y2900/106 , E05Y2900/134
Abstract: A door having horizontally hinged sections is supported upon reinforced track means for movement between an upright closed position and an open position. A counterbalance mechanism, which is mounted upon the wall above the opening, is connected to the door to counteract gravity. The counterbalance springs are connected to fusible link means which melts at a predetermined temperature and thereby reduces the tension on the springs so that the door will close under the force of gravity. Governor means is rendered operative when the fusible link is ruptured to control the closing movement of the door.
Abstract translation: 具有水平铰接部分的门被支撑在加强轨道装置上,用于在竖直关闭位置和打开位置之间移动。 安装在开口上方的壁上的平衡机构连接到门以抵抗重力。 平衡弹簧连接到易熔连接装置,其在预定温度下熔化,从而减小弹簧上的张力,使得门在重力作用下闭合。 当熔丝断裂以控制门的关闭运动时,调速器装置可以工作。
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公开(公告)号:US3651719A
公开(公告)日:1972-03-28
申请号:US3651719D
申请日:1969-12-31
Applicant: ALFRED H WESSEL
Inventor: WESSEL ALFRED H
CPC classification number: B25B13/48 , B25B13/463 , B25B13/488 , B25B27/30 , E05Y2201/492 , E05Y2800/692
Abstract: A split sleeve clamp member for removable securement about and keying to a rotatable sleeve anchor for a torsion spring. The clamp member includes outer ratchet teeth and a pair of lever members are removably journaled from the clamp member and include reversible spring-urged detent members engaged with the teeth on the clamp member for rotating the sleeve clamp member, and thus the sleeve anchor, in a preselected direction in response to oscillation of the lever members.
Abstract translation: 用于可旋转固定的分开的套筒夹紧构件,并且用于扭转弹簧的可旋转套筒锚固件。 夹紧构件包括外部棘轮齿,并且一对杠杆构件从夹紧构件可拆卸地卡止,并且包括与夹紧构件上的齿接合的可逆弹簧推动制动构件,用于将套筒夹紧构件以及因此的套筒锚固件 响应于杠杆构件的振动的预选方向。
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公开(公告)号:US3057003A
公开(公告)日:1962-10-09
申请号:US80191559
申请日:1959-03-25
Applicant: SOGOIAN KALOUST P
Inventor: SOGOIAN KALOUST P
IPC: E05F3/10
CPC classification number: E05F3/108 , E05Y2201/492 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/2766
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公开(公告)号:US1994142A
公开(公告)日:1935-03-12
申请号:US44694130
申请日:1930-04-24
Applicant: YODER MORRIS COMPANY
Inventor: SERN MADSEN
IPC: E05D15/24
CPC classification number: E05D15/24 , E05D13/1261 , E05Y2201/492 , E05Y2800/692 , E05Y2900/106 , Y10S70/11 , Y10T16/3831 , Y10T16/641 , Y10T70/5195
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公开(公告)号:US1989908A
公开(公告)日:1935-02-05
申请号:US56668031
申请日:1931-10-03
Applicant: HAUSERMAN CO E F
Inventor: BOHNSACK JOHN A , BALCH THOMAS V
IPC: E05F1/12
CPC classification number: E05F1/1253 , E05Y2201/21 , E05Y2201/256 , E05Y2201/264 , E05Y2201/492 , E05Y2800/22 , Y10T16/293 , Y10T16/53822 , Y10T16/541 , Y10T16/577
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