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    COMPOSITE GAS SEPARATION MODULES HAVING A LAYER OF PARTICLES WITH A UNIFORM BINDER METAL DISTRIBUTION
    212.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE GAS SEPARATION MODULES HAVING A LAYER OF PARTICLES WITH A UNIFORM BINDER METAL DISTRIBUTION 审中-公开
    具有均匀金属分布的颗粒层的复合气体分离模块

    公开(公告)号：WO2006019805A2

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

    申请号：PCT/US2005/024831

    申请日：2005-07-13

    Applicant: WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE ,  MA, Yi, Hua ,  GUAZZONE, Federico

    Inventor： MA, Yi, Hua ,  GUAZZONE, Federico

    IPC: B01D71/02 ,  B01D69/10 ,  C01B3/50 ,  B01D53/22

    CPC classification number: B01D69/10 ,  B01D53/228 ,  B01D67/0069 ,  B01D71/02 ,  B01D71/022 ,  B01D2257/108 ,  B01D2325/22 ,  B01D2325/32 ,  C01B3/503 ,  C01B3/505 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/0475

    Abstract: A composite gas separation module includes a porous substrate; an intermediate layer at the porous substrate that includes particles and a binder metal, wherein the binder metal is uniformly distributed throughout the intermediate layer; and a dense gas-selective membrane, wherein the dense gas-selective membrane overlies the intermediate layer. In one embodiment, the intermediate layer includes a gradient of particle size from a surface of the intermediate layer proximate to the porous substrate to a surface of the intermediate layer distal to the porous substrate. The particles of the intermediate layer can include particles selected from the group consisting of metal particles, metal oxide particles, ceramic particles, zeolite particles, and combinations thereof.

    Abstract translation: 复合气体分离组件包括多孔基材; 在多孔基材上的包含颗粒和粘合剂金属的中间层，其中粘合剂金属均匀地分布在整个中间层中; 和致密的气体选择性膜，其中致密的气体选择性膜覆盖在中间层上。 在一个实施方案中，中间层包括从邻近多孔基材的中间层的表面到远离多孔基材的中间层的表面的粒度梯度。 中间层的颗粒可以包括选自金属颗粒，金属氧化物颗粒，陶瓷颗粒，沸石颗粒及其组合的颗粒。

    MULTI-MODAL RF COIL FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING
    213.
    发明申请
    MULTI-MODAL RF COIL FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING 审中-公开
    用于磁共振成像的多模式RF线圈

    公开(公告)号：WO2005072250A2

    公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

    申请号：PCT/US2005/000192

    申请日：2005-01-06

    Applicant: WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE ,  LUDWIG, Reinhold ,  BOGDANOV, Gene ,  OBI, Aghogho

    Inventor： LUDWIG, Reinhold ,  BOGDANOV, Gene ,  OBI, Aghogho

    IPC: G01R33/341

    CPC classification number: G01R33/3678

    Abstract: Multi-modal coils for coupling MRI RF signals from an anatomical region(s) to be imaged. The coil includes a segmented annular base ring conductor including a plurality of capacitances disposed between the segments, and at least one arcuate conductor symmetrically connected at each end to the base ring, one end terminating in direct contact with the base ring, the other end electrically connected to the base ring via two of the capacitive electrical connections. The RF coil is operable in multiple receiving modes in phase quadrature to establish a rotating magnetic field phasor orthogonal to the temporally constant uniform magnetic field of the magnetic resonance instrument. The RF coil can be combined with a second RF coil to simultaneously image two anatomical regions.

    Abstract translation: 用于耦合待成像的解剖区域的MRI RF信号的多模式线圈。 线圈包括分段的环形基环导体，其包括设置在所述段之间的多个电容，以及至少一个弓形导体，每个端部对称地连接到所述基环，一端终止于与所述基环直接接触，所述另一端电连接 通过两个电容电连接连接到基座环。 RF线圈以相位正交的多个接收模式操作，以建立与磁共振仪器的时间上恒定的均匀磁场正交的旋转磁场相量。 RF线圈可以与第二RF线圈组合以同时成像两个解剖区域。

    ELECTROCHEMICAL PREFERENTIAL OXIDATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE FROM REFORMATE
    214.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHEMICAL PREFERENTIAL OXIDATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE FROM REFORMATE 审中-公开
    一氧化碳从改性剂中的电化学优选氧化

    公开(公告)号：WO2005013403A2

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

    申请号：PCT/US2004/023889

    申请日：2004-07-23

    Applicant: WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE ,  DATTA, Ravindra ,  ZHANG, Jingxin

    Inventor： DATTA, Ravindra ,  ZHANG, Jingxin

    IPC: H01M8/06

    CPC classification number: H01M8/0668 ,  B01D53/326 ,  C01B3/50 ,  C01B3/583 ,  C01B2203/04 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/9016 ,  H01M4/923 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04225 ,  H01M8/04798 ,  H01M8/04888 ,  H01M8/04917 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0656 ,  H01M8/0681 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  H01M16/006 ,  Y02C20/30

    Abstract: An electrochemical device comprises an electrochemical reactor that includes a single or multiple electrochemical cells and a galvanostat, a gas source and a fuel cell system. Each of the electrochemical cells includes an anode compartment and a cathode compartment. The gas source is in fluid communication with the anode or cathode compai ment of each of the electrochemical cells, including at least two components that are selectively reactive relative to each other. The selectivity of the two components of the gas source is dependent upon an electrical potential between an anode of the anode compartment and a cathode of the cathode compartment, whereby a constant current between the anode and cathode causes the electrical potential to oscillate autonomously while the gas components are directed through the anode or cathode compartment. The oscillation in potential causes autonomous oscillation of selective reaction of the gas components.

    Abstract translation: 电化学装置包括电化学反应器，其包括单个或多个电化学电池和恒电除垢器，气体源和燃料电池系统。 每个电化学电池包括阳极室和阴极室。 气源与每个电化学电池的阳极或阴极混合物流体连通，包括至少两个相对于彼此选择性反应的组分。 气源的两个组分的选择性取决于阳极室的阳极和阴极室的阴极之间的电位，由此在阳极和阴极之间的恒定电流导致电势自主振荡，而气体 组件被引导通过阳极或阴极室。 潜在的振荡导致气体组分的选择性反应的自发振荡。

    METHOD FOR CURING DEFECTS IN THE FABRICATION OF A COMPOSITE GAS SEPARATION MODULE
    216.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CURING DEFECTS IN THE FABRICATION OF A COMPOSITE GAS SEPARATION MODULE 审中-公开
    在复合气体分离模块的制造中固化缺陷的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2004085043A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-07

    申请号：PCT/US2004/008372

    申请日：2004-03-19

    Applicant: WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE ,  MA, Yi, Hua ,  MARDILOVICH, Ivan, P. ,  ENGWALL, Erik, E.

    Inventor： MA, Yi, Hua ,  MARDILOVICH, Ivan, P. ,  ENGWALL, Erik, E.

    IPC: B01D65/10

    CPC classification number: B01D67/0088 ,  B01D53/228 ,  B01D65/106 ,  B01D67/0069 ,  B01D67/0072 ,  B01D71/022 ,  B01D2325/04 ,  C01B3/505 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  Y10S55/05 ,  Y10T428/12875

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for curing a defect in the fabrication of a composite gas separation module and to composite gas separation modules formed by a process that includes the method. The present invention also relates to a method for selectively separating hydrogen gas from a hydrogen gas containing gaseous stream. The method for curing a defect in the fabrication of a composite gas separation module includes depositing a first material comprising palladium over a porous substrate, thereby forming a coated substrate, wherein the coated substrate contains at least one defect. Then, the coated substrate can be selectively surface activated proximate to the defect, thereby forming at least one selectively surface activated region of the coated substrate. A second material can be then preferentially deposited on the selectively surface activated region of the coated substrate, whereby the defect is cured.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种固化复合气体分离组件的制造中的缺陷的方法以及通过包括该方法的方法形成的复合气体分离模块。 本发明还涉及一种从含有气态物流的氢气中选择性分离氢气的方法。 用于固化复合气体分离模块的制造中的缺陷的方法包括在多孔基材上沉积包含钯的第一材料，从而形成涂覆的基底，其中涂覆的基底含有至少一个缺陷。 然后，涂覆的基底可以选择性地在缺陷附近表面活化，从而形成涂覆的基底的至少一个选择性表面活化区域。 然后可以将第二材料优先沉积在涂覆的基材的选择性表面活化区上，从而使缺陷固化。

    ADAPTIVE SPATIAL TEMPORAL SELECTIVE ATTENUATOR WITH RESTORED PHASE
    217.
    发明申请
    ADAPTIVE SPATIAL TEMPORAL SELECTIVE ATTENUATOR WITH RESTORED PHASE 审中-公开
    具有恢复相位的自适应空间周期选择性衰减器

    公开(公告)号：WO2003104840A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-18

    申请号：PCT/US2003/018509

    申请日：2003-06-11

    Applicant: WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE

    Inventor： MICHALSON, William, R. ,  PROGRI, Ilir, F.

    IPC: G01S5/14

    CPC classification number: G01C21/206 ,  G01S5/0289 ,  G01S19/21 ,  G01S19/36 ,  H04B1/707

    Abstract: An adaptive attenuator is provided, the adaptive attenuator including at least two sensor ports. Each of the sensor ports receives an input signal that includes data on a first channel and a reference sequence on a second channel. One or more delay ports is coupled to each sensor port for receiving the input signal, and a computational port is coupled to the sensor ports and the delay ports. The computational port receives the input signal and the output of the delay ports and performs one or more computations to produce a processed signal which is substantially free of interference. A phase restorer receives the processed signal and the reference sequence and restores phase to the processed signal in accordance with the reference sequence.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种自适应衰减器，该自适应衰减器包括至少两个传感器端口。 每个传感器端口接收包括第一信道上的数据和第二信道上的参考序列的输入信号。 一个或多个延迟端口耦合到每个传感器端口以用于接收输入信号，并且计算端口耦合到传感器端口和延迟端口。 计算端口接收输入信号和延迟端口的输出，并执行一个或多个计算以产生基本上没有干扰的处理信号。 相位恢复器根据参考序列接收经处理的信号和参考序列，并将相位恢复到经处理的信号。

    RECONFIGURABLE GEOLOCATION SYSTEM
    218.
    发明申请
    RECONFIGURABLE GEOLOCATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    可重构地理系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2003104837A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-18

    申请号：PCT/US2003/018268

    申请日：2003-06-11

    Applicant: WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE

    Inventor： MICHALSON, William, R. ,  PROGRI, Ilir, F.

    IPC: G01S1/68

    CPC classification number: G01C21/206 ,  G01S5/0289 ,  G01S19/21 ,  G01S19/36 ,  H04B1/707

    Abstract: A portable reconfigurable geolocation system is provided. The system includes a portable user node and one or more portable pseudolite nodes in communication one another and with the user node. Each of the user nodes and pseudolite nodes includes a transmitter that generates a signal on one or more carrier frequencies. Each signal is modulated with digital signals necessary to establish distances between the nodes and to convey data between the nodes. Each node also includes a receiver for receiving and demodulating the signals transmitted between the nodes, and a processor for receiving the demodulated signals, extracting data values and derived values from the demodulated signals and determining a three-dimensional position of each node in the system.

    Abstract translation: 提供便携式可重新配置的地理定位系统。 该系统包括便携式用户节点和一个或多个彼此通信并与用户节点通信的便携式伪卫星节点。 每个用户节点和伪卫星节点包括在一个或多个载波频率上产生信号的发射机。 每个信号用数字信号进行调制，以建立节点之间的距离并在节点之间传送数据。 每个节点还包括用于接收和解调在节点之间传输的信号的接收机，以及用于接收解调信号的处理器，从解调信号中提取数据值和导出值，并确定系统中每个节点的三维位置。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ELIMINATING ELECTRODE DRIFT
    220.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ELIMINATING ELECTRODE DRIFT 审中-公开
    消除电极脱落的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：WO1997038625A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-10-23

    申请号：PCT/US1997005700

    申请日：1997-04-08

    Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS ,  WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE

    Inventor： UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS ,  WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE ,  DUNN, Raymond, M. ,  HARRINGTON, Robert ,  PEURA, Robert ,  KUN, Stevan

    IPC: A61B05/00

    CPC classification number: A61B5/14542 ,  A61B5/14539 ,  A61B5/1473 ,  A61B5/1495

    Abstract: A pH-measuring method and device (50) for monitoring and then correcting for electrode drift is provided. The device includes a pH-measuring electrode (54) and more than one reference electrodes (52a-52e). During operation, the pH-measuring device is placed in contact with a sample (51). The pH value measured at each electrode pair is due to the electrical potential difference between the pH electrode and the reference electrode. The maximum and minimum pH values are determined, and then the remaining pH values are averaged together to generate an overall average pH. The maximum and minimun pH values are subtracted from the average pH to generate a difference which is then compared to a user defined drift level to determine if a particular electrode is deficient. The pH values from deficient electrodes are not considered when the overall pH of the sample is determined.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于监测并随后校正电极漂移的pH测量方法和装置（50）。 该装置包括pH测量电极（54）和多于一个的参考电极（52a-52e）。 在操作期间，将pH测量装置与样品（51）接触。 在每个电极对测量的pH值是由于pH电极和参比电极之间的电位差。 确定最大和最小pH值，然后将剩余的pH值平均在一起以产生总体平均pH。 从平均pH中减去最大和最小pH值以产生差异，然后将其与用户定义的漂移水平进行比较，以确定特定电极是否不足。 当确定样品的总体pH时，不考虑来自缺陷电极的pH值。

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