Abstract:
The present invention relates to a positive planographic printing plate precursor comprising a support and a positive recording layer which is disposed on the support and contains (A) an alkali-soluble high-molecular weight compound having a heterocyclic ring bonded with a mercapto group. This positive planographic printing plate precursor is superior in chemical resistance and the developing characteristics of the exposed portions.
Abstract:
A lithographic printing plate precursor comprising: a support; an image-recording layer; and a protective layer containing an inorganic stratiform compound, provided in this order, wherein the inorganic stratiform compound contains an organic cation.
Abstract:
The planographic printing plate precursor of the present invention comprises a substrate, and a recording layer provided on the substrate, the recording layer comprises a polymer compound having a partial structure of (1) silicon-oxygen bonds and (2) alkali-soluble groups. This planographic printing plate precursor provides excellent inking property on the image portion, and suppresses the generation of deposits such as sludge in a developing solution during the plate-making process.
Abstract:
An object of the present invention is to provide a planographic printing plate material as well as a printing method in which excellent properties of on-press development, exposure image visualization, scratch resistance, background contamination resistance, and printing durability are exhibited. Disclosed is a planographic printing plate material possessing a hydrophilic layer and an image formation layer provided on a plastic support, wherein the image formation layer contains polyolefin wax having a melting point of 105-120° C. and a melt viscosity of 1-1200 mPa·s, the hydrophilic layer contains spherical silica particles having a particle diameter of 5.0-7.0 μm, and a content ratio of the spherical silica particles having a particle diameter of 5.0-7.0 μm is not less than 60% by volume, based on a total volume of particles having a particle diameter of 2-10 μm contained in the hydrophilic layer.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a printing plate precursor, a fabrication process of the printing plate precursor, a fabrication process of a printing plate, a regeneration process of the printing plate, a printing press, and a coating formulation for the printing plate precursor. According to the present invention, a printing plate can be fabricated directly from digital data, and sufficient image quality can be obtained without a developing step, i.e., a developer. To permit repeated use of the precursor, the precursor has a surface, which contains a photocatalyst and is capable of showing hydrophilicity when exposed to activating light having energy higher than band gap energy of the photocatalyst. A coating formulation—which comprises fine particles of a thermoplastic resin having both a property that the particles unite to the surface when heated and a property that the particles decompose under action of the photocatalyst when exposed to activating light having energy higher than band gap energy of the photocatalyst—is applied as a hydrophobizing agent onto the surface. At least a part of the surface of the precursor is heated such that the fine particles applied on the part of the surface are fixed to form a hydrophobic image area. The fine particles applied on the remaining part of the surface with the image area formed thereon are then removed.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a polymerizable composition comprising (A) a compound represented by the following formula (I), (B) an infrared absorbent, and (C) a compound having at least one addition-polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond, and a negative planographic printing plate precursor having a recording layer containing the polymerizable composition. In the formula (I), R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group; and X− represents an anion.
Abstract:
A curable composition comprising: (A) an infrared absorber which is a cyanine dye having a structure in which hetero rings are bonded to each other via a methine chain and which has at least one substituent having a structure selected from the group consisting of an amide bond, a urethane bond, a urea bond and a sulfonamide bond on at least one of aromatic rings at both ends, nitrogen atoms present on the hetero rings at both ends and the methine chain; (B) at least one of a radical generator and an acid generator; and (C) at least one of a radical polymerizable compound and an acid crosslinking agent.
Abstract:
A stack of lithographic printing plate precursors, which comprises: at least one lithographic printing plate precursor comprising: an aluminum support having a roughened surface; and an image recording layer comprising (A) an infrared absorber, (B) a polymerization initiator and (C) a polymerizable compound, wherein the image recording layer is capable of being removed with at least one of a printing ink and a fountain solution; and an interleaving sheet interposed between a first one and a second one of said at least one lithographic printing plate precursor, wherein said at least one lithographic printing plate precursor has a dynamic friction coefficient between an outermost surface of said at least one lithographic printing plate precursor and the interleaving sheet of 0.25 to 0.70.
Abstract:
An on-press development or non-processing (non-development) type lithographic printing plate precursor capable of giving a printout image having a large lightness difference, and a lithographic printing method using this lithographic printing plate precursor are provided, a lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a support and a photosensitive-thermosensitive layer capable of recording an image by infrared laser exposure, the lithographic printing plate precursor being capable of performing a printing by loading on a printing press without passing through a development processing step after recording an image, or by recording an image after loading on a printing press, wherein said photosensitive-thermosensitive layer comprises (1) an infrared absorbent and (2) a discoloring agent or discoloration system capable of generating a color change upon exposure; and the lithographic printing method performing a printing using the above-described lithographic printing plate precursor.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a planographic printing plate precursor including a support, and a recording layer which is formed on the support and includes a water-insoluble and alkali-soluble resin having active hydrogen in a main chain thereof and an infrared absorbent, the solubility of the recording layer in an aqueous alkaline solution being increased by exposure to light; and a planographic printing plate precursor including a support, and a recording layer formed on the support, wherein the recording layer includes a lower layer which is formed on the support and includes a water-insoluble and alkali-soluble resin having active hydrogen in a main chain thereof, and an upper layer which is formed on the lower layer and includes a water-insoluble and alkali-soluble resin and a development inhibitor, the solubility of the upper layer in an aqueous alkaline solution being increased by exposure to light, and at least one of the lower layer and the upper layer of the recording layer includes an infrared absorbent. According to the invention, there is provided is a positive planographic printing plate precursor which can provide a printing plate directly from scanning exposure based on digital signals and is excellent in printing durability and chemical resistance.