Abstract:
Compositions comprising 1,3-propanediol and an extraction product are provided, and the 1,3-propanediol in the composition is biologically derived. Also provided are processes for extracting an extract from a source. These processes comprise providing 1,3-propanediol and mixing the 1,3-propanediol with the source. This serves to extract the extract from the source into the 1,3-propanediol. The processes also include separating the source from the ester and extract.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a biodegradable resin composition containing 100 parts by mass of a biodegradable polyester resin containing not less than 50% by mass of a polylactic acid, 0.1-10 parts by mass of a layered silicate, 0.1-5 parts by mass of a carbodiimide compound and 0.01-5 parts by mass of a phosphite organic compound. The biodegradable resin composition may contain a phosphite organic compound and at least one additive selected from the group consisting of hindered phenol compounds, benzotriazole compounds, triazine compounds and hindered amine compounds in an amount of 0.01-5 parts by mass in total, instead of containing 0.01-5 parts by mass of a phosphite organic compound.
Abstract:
A composition which is advantageous not only in that it has biodegradability and flame retardancy as well as mechanical strength, but also in that the composition disposed of has few adverse effects on the natural environment. The composition is characterized in that it comprises at least one organic polymer compound having biodegradability, a flame retardant additive, and a hydrolysis inhibitor for the organic polymer compound having biodegradability.
Abstract:
To provide a pneumatic tire which can reduce fuel consumption without causing reduction in grip performance and after use of which can be degraded by microorganisms. The present invention relates to a rubber composition including 100 parts by mass of a rubber component including a natural rubber and/or a diene rubber and 0.5 to 80 parts by mass of a biodegradable aliphatic polyester. The biodegradable aliphatic polyester is preferably one or more species selected from polylactic acid, polycaprolactone and polyalkylene succinate.
Abstract:
The polymer composition is used for packing products of the chemical, food and other industries. The packing material obtained from the polymer composition has a wide range of application and controllable decomposition of the packages in water medium, ensuring environmental cleanness and recycling of the material.The polymer composition for packing materials contains polyvinylalcohol and water, and, according to the invention, it also contains polyvinylacetate dispersion, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose and glucose in the following proportions of the components in % by weight: polyvinylalcohol 32 - 84, polyvinylacetate dispersion 10- 57, methylcellulose 3.0 - 5.8, carboxymethylcellulose 2.0 - 4.2, glucose 0.5 - 2.3, and water 0.5 - 6.0. The method for producing packing materials from the polymer composition includes the preparation of a dry mixture or viscous mass and moulding. According to the invention, before or after the moulding the material is treated successively with aqueous sodium tetraborate solution and aqueous formaldehyde solution.
Abstract:
The polymer composition is used for packing products of the chemical, food and other industries. The packing material obtained from the polymer composition has a wide range of application and controllable decomposition of the packages in water medium, ensuring environmental cleanness and recycling of the material.The polymer composition for packing materials contains polyvinylalcohol and water, and, according to the invention, it also contains polyvinylacetate dispersion, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose and glucose in the following proportions of the components in % by weight: polyvinylalcohol 32 - 84, polyvinylacetate dispersion 10- 57, methylcellulose 3.0 - 5.8, carboxymethylcellulose 2.0 - 4.2, glucose 0.5 - 2.3, and water 0.5 - 6.0. The method for producing packing materials from the polymer composition includes the preparation of a dry mixture or viscous mass and moulding. According to the invention, before or after the moulding the material is treated successively with aqueous sodium tetraborate solution and aqueous formaldehyde solution.
Abstract:
A foil with a monoaxial orientation substantially consists of one or several polymers which are biologically degradable and compostable, as well as maximum 5 % by weight nucleating agents, maximum 5 % by weight common stabilisers and neutralisers, maximum 5 % by weight common internal lubricants and parting agents and maximum 5 % by weight common antigriping agents.
Abstract:
본 발명은 시중에서 사용되고 있는 플라스틱류의 분해를 촉진하고 분해 후에도 환경친화성을 가지는 생분해성 폴리머 조성물에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 음이온 및 원적외선이 방출되는 광물 성분을 함유하는 생분해성 폴리머 조성물 및 그 제조방법을 발명의 목적으로 한다.