Abstract:
The invention relates to an optical fiber preform (20) comprising a primary preform (21) and one or more purified silica-based overclad layers (22) surrounding said primary preform (21), the purified silica-based overclad layers (22) comprising lithium and aluminium, and having a ratio between lithium concentration [Li] and aluminium concentration [Al] satisfying the following inequality (Formula (I)). 1.103≦̸[Li]/[Al]≦̸20.103 (1)
Abstract:
An optical fiber preform is assembled by inserting core rod segments axially end to end inside of a first glass overclad tube having a first, relatively low concentration of a given impurity that contributes to signal attenuation in an optical fiber to be drawn from the preform. The first overclad tube with the contained core rod segments are inserted in a second glass tube having a second concentration of the given impurity which is higher than the first concentration. The wall thickness of the first overclad tube is preferably less than that of the second overclad tube, thus reducing the amount of high purity glass needed to form the first overclad tube and attendant manufacturing costs. The core rod segments may include salvageable remnants from a single long core rod produced, for example, by vapor axial deposition (VAD).
Abstract:
Gegenstand dieser Erfindung ist es, eine lichtemittierende Vorrichtung der nächsten Generation von optischen Vorrichtungen zu schaffen, die eine breite Emissionseigenschaft besitzt, bei der die Breite bei einem halben Maximum eines Emissionsspektrums in einem Wellenlängenbereich von sichtbarem Licht groß ist und die Fähigkeit vorhanden ist, eine Weißlichtemittierung durch Fotolumineszenz (PL) zu beobachten. Bei einem Ausbackverfahren für die Aushärtung einer Formpressung, die durch Formpressung von feinen Silikatpartikeln, wie begasten Silikaten, bei einer Ausbacktemperatur von nicht höher als 1000° C entsteht, werden Hydroxylgruppen der feinen Silikatpartikel in ausreichendem Maße einer Entwässerungskondensationsreaktion ausgesetzt, so dass die Partikel transparent werden. Bei dem Verfahren entwickelt sich eine Störstellenstruktur, die ohne Entspannung aufrechterhalten bleibt, wodurch ein Quarzglas erzeugt wird. Das Quarzglas wird als Leuchtstoff verwendet
Abstract:
The invention relates to an amorphous porous open-pore SiO2 molded body which is characterized by comprising two layers, said layers having identical structure and composition.
Abstract:
An object of the present invention is to overcome the problems of the prior art technique, and to provide a heat treatment method as well as a heat treatment apparatus capable of heat treating, with higher efficiency, a synthetic quartz glass for optical use having higher homogeneity and higher purity. Another object of the present invention is to provide an a synthetic quartz glass for optical use. The problems above are solved by, in a method for heat treating a flat cylindrical synthetic quartz glass body provided as the object to be heat treated in a heating furnace, a method for heat treating a synthetic quartz glass for optical use comprising preparing a vessel made of quartz glass and having a flat cylindrical space for setting therein the object synthetic quartz glass body, placing two or more object synthetic quartz glass bodies into the vessel in parallel with each other, filling the space with SiO2 powder, setting the vessel inside the heating furnace with its lid closed, and applying the heat treatment to the vessel.