公开(公告)号：US20120141202A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：US13307863

申请日：2011-11-30

Applicant: Douglas J. Buch

Inventor： Douglas J. Buch

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/167 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  Y02A10/395 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: Systems and methods for a permeable pavement system are described. The permeable pavement system includes blocks designed to facilitate water seepage between the blocks and to permit water storage within the blocks. The blocks may be cabled together to create paving units that facilitate installation and maintenance of the pavement system. The permeable pavement system provides improved management of stormwater, reducing runoff and facilitating infiltration of stormwater into the subgrade below the paving system.

Abstract translation: 描述了可渗透路面系统的系统和方法。 可渗透路面系统包括设计用于促进块之间的渗水并且允许在块内储水的块。 块可以连接在一起以创建便于安装和维护路面系统的铺路单元。 渗透性路面系统提供改进的雨水管理，减少径流，促进雨水渗入铺路系统下方的路基。

公开(公告)号：US20120003040A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

申请号：US13167053

申请日：2011-06-23

Applicant: Bertin CASTONGUAY ,  Marcel THOMASSEN

Inventor： Bertin CASTONGUAY ,  Marcel THOMASSEN

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  B44F9/04 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C15/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E04F13/0873 ,  E04F13/147 ,  E04F15/08 ,  E04F2201/09 ,  E04F2201/091

Abstract: An artificial flagstone for use in combination with other similar flagstones for covering a surface with a natural random look, the flagstone having a generally hexagonal body comprising a first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth consecutive vertices; a first pair of generally congruent irregularly-shaped first and second sides extending radially from the first vertex and being rotationally spaced from each other by an angle α of approximately 120°; a second pair of generally congruent irregularly shaped third and fourth sides extending radially from the third vertex and being rotationally spaced from each other by an angle β of approximately 120°; a third pair of generally congruent irregularly shaped fifth and sixth sides extending radially from the fifth vertex and being rotationally spaced from each other by an angle ω of approximately 120°; wherein the sides of each of the first, second and third pair of sides have at least one split deviation along their length and are respectively rotational images of each other, whereby in use in combination with other flagstones, each one of the sides is matingly engageable with the sides of an equivalent pair of sides of a neighbouring flagstone.

Abstract translation: 一种用于与其他类似的石碑组合使用以用于以自然随机外观覆盖表面的人造石板，所述石板具有包括第一，第二，第三，第四，第五和第六连续顶点的大致六边形的主体; 第一对大致一致的不规则形状的第一和第二侧面从第一顶点径向延伸并且彼此间隔开大约120°的角度α; 第二对大体上等同的不规则形状的第三和第四侧面，从第三顶点径向延伸并且彼此旋转一个角度＆amp; bgr; 约120°; 从第五顶点径向延伸并相互旋转约120°的角度ω的第三对大致一致的不规则形状的第五和第六侧; 其中，所述第一，第二和第三对中的每一侧的侧面沿着它们的长度具有至少一个分离偏离并且分别是彼此的旋转图像，由此在与其他石板结合使用时，每个侧面可配合地接合 与相邻石板的等效对的边。

公开(公告)号：US07993718B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-09

申请号：US12689062

申请日：2010-01-18

Applicant: Thomas S. Riccobene

Inventor： Thomas S. Riccobene

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: B44C3/123 ,  B44F3/00 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E04B2002/0208 ,  E04B2002/0215 ,  E04C1/395 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F2201/095 ,  Y10T428/16 ,  Y10T428/164

Abstract: An irregular, tessellated building unit comprises x primary elements, wherein x is an integer equal to or greater than 1. The primary element is a rotational tessellation having a plural pairs of sides extending in a generally radial direction from plural vertices, respectively. In each pair, the two sides are rotationally spaced by an angle that is divided evenly into 360 degrees. Preferably, all of the sides are irregularly shaped, but one or more sides could be wholly or partially straight. Optionally, spacers are provided on the sides of each unit. A wide variety of units may be constructed having different numbers and arrangements of primary elements. As all the units are combinations of primary elements, they readily mate with each other. A surface covering comprises a multiplicity of units assembled to form a continuous surface without overlap between units and without substantial gaps between units. A structure, such as a wall or column can be formed of building units of the invention. Because of the irregular side configurations, and different sizes and shapes of individual units, the resulting surface or structure has a natural, non-repeating pattern appearance. Optionally, minor surface and edges variations are made from unit to unit to further enhance the natural appearance of the surface covering or structure.

Abstract translation: 不规则的镶嵌单元包括x个主要元件，其中x是等于或大于1的整数。主要元件是具有分别从多个顶点沿大致径向方向延伸的多对边的旋转镶嵌。 在每对中，两侧旋转间隔360度均匀的角度。 优选地，所有侧面都是不规则形状，但是一个或多个侧面可以是全部或部分直的。 可选地，间隔件设置在每个单元的侧面上。 可以构造具有不同数量和主要元件的布置的各种各样的单元。 由于所有的单位都是主要元素的组合，它们彼此容易相互配合。 表面覆盖物包括多个单元组装以形成连续表面，而在单元之间没有重叠且在单元之间没有实质的间隙。 诸如壁或柱的结构可以由本发明的建筑单元形成。 由于各个单元的不规则侧面构造和不同尺寸和形状，所得到的表面或结构具有天然的非重复图案外观。 可选地，从单元到单元进行较小的表面和边缘变化，以进一步增强表面覆盖物或结构的自然外观。

公开(公告)号：US07950873B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-31

申请号：US11921916

申请日：2006-06-14

Applicant: Peter Geiger

Inventor： Peter Geiger

IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E04B5/04 ,  E04C2/04

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06

Abstract: A set of concrete pavers is formed by a plurality of pavers being arranged in a paver row, and a plurality of paver rows being arranged to form a row. A number of parallel, adjacent rows form linear or meandering joints in the end-paver region of the rows when the rows are laid together. At least one section of the upper delimiting surface of the pavers is convexly cambered towards the outside, and projections on the side faces of the pavers form support elements for the adjacent pavers. The support elements, in combination with projections on adjacent pavers, create spaces that act as water-drainage openings in the joint regions. The pavers in each set include not only paving blocks with a length-to-height ratio of less than or equal to 4 but also at least one paving slab with a length-to-height ratio greater than 4.

Abstract translation: 一组混凝土摊铺机由布置在摊铺机行中的多个摊铺机形成，并且多个摊铺机排布置成形成行。 当行排列在一起时，多个平行的相邻行在行的最终摊铺机区域中形成线性或曲折关节。 摊铺机的上限界面的至少一个部分朝向外部凸出地弯曲，并且摊铺机的侧面上的突起形成相邻摊铺机的支撑元件。 支撑元件与相邻摊铺机上的突起相结合，形成在接合区域中作为排水开口的空间。 每组中的摊铺机不仅包括长度与高度之比小于或等于4的铺路砖，而且还包括长度与高度之比大于4的至少一个摊铺板。

公开(公告)号：US07850394B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-14

申请号：US11659159

申请日：2005-07-26

Applicant: Harald Schröder

Inventor： Harald Schröder

IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E04C2/04

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: A polygonal paving stone has a plurality of substantially planar sides extending perpendicularly between parallel upper and lower faces of the stone. A row of substantially identical and outwardly projecting narrow coupling members of a predetermined member width on each of the sides are separated by spaces of a predetermined space width. These narrow members are positioned on the respective sides such that when a plurality of the paving stones are fitted together with their upper faces generally coplanar the narrow coupling members of confronting sides of adjacent paving stones fit between one another A single wide coupling member on each of the sides has a width a greater than that of the member width of the narrow members and smaller than the space width so it can fit between two of the narrow members of a confronting side of an adjacent paving stone.

Abstract translation: 多边形铺路石具有在石头的平行的上下面之间垂直延伸的多个大致平面的边。 在每个侧面上具有预定构件宽度的大致相同且向外突出的窄连接构件的一排由预定空间宽度的空间分开。 这些窄构件定位在相应的侧面上，使得当多个铺路石被装配在一起时，其上表面通常共面，相邻铺路石的相对侧的窄的联接构件彼此相配。每个上的单个宽的联接构件 这些侧面的宽度大于窄构件的构件宽度的宽度，并且小于空间宽度，因此它可以配合在相邻铺路石的相对侧的两个窄构件之间。

公开(公告)号：US07674067B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-09

申请号：US12119552

申请日：2008-05-13

Applicant: Thomas S. Riccobene

Inventor： Thomas S. Riccobene

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: B44C3/123 ,  B44F3/00 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E04B2002/0208 ,  E04B2002/0215 ,  E04C1/395 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F2201/095 ,  Y10T428/16 ,  Y10T428/164

Abstract: An irregular, tessellated building unit comprises x primary elements, wherein x is an integer equal to or greater than 1. The primary element is a rotational tessellation having a plural pairs of sides extending in a generally radial direction from plural vertices, respectively. In each pair, the two sides are rotationally spaced by an angle that is divided evenly into 360 degrees. Preferably, all of the sides are irregularly shaped, but one or more sides could be wholly or partially straight. Optionally, spacers are provided on the sides of each unit. A wide variety of units may be constructed having different numbers and arrangements of primary elements. As all the units are combinations of primary elements, they readily mate with each other. A surface covering comprises a multiplicity of units assembled to form a continuous surface without overlap between units and without substantial gaps between units. A structure, such as a wall or column can be formed of building units of the invention. Because of the irregular side configurations, and different sizes and shapes of individual units, the resulting surface or structure has a natural, non-repeating pattern appearance. Optionally, minor surface and edges variations are made from unit to unit to further enhance the natural appearance of the surface covering or structure.

Abstract translation: 不规则的镶嵌单元包括x个主要元件，其中x是等于或大于1的整数。主要元件是具有分别从多个顶点沿大致径向方向延伸的多对边的旋转镶嵌。 在每对中，两侧旋转间隔360度均匀的角度。 优选地，所有侧面都是不规则形状，但是一个或多个侧面可以是全部或部分直的。 可选地，间隔件设置在每个单元的侧面上。 可以构造具有不同数量和主要元件的布置的各种各样的单元。 由于所有的单位都是主要元素的组合，它们彼此容易相互配合。 表面覆盖物包括多个单元组装以形成连续表面，而在单元之间没有重叠且在单元之间没有实质的间隙。 诸如壁或柱的结构可以由本发明的建筑单元形成。 由于各个单元的不规则侧面构造和不同尺寸和形状，所得到的表面或结构具有天然的非重复图案外观。 可选地，从单元到单元进行较小的表面和边缘变化，以进一步增强表面覆盖物或结构的自然外观。

公开(公告)号：US20090274513A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-05

申请号：US12465829

申请日：2009-05-14

Applicant: Rolf SCHEIWILLER

Inventor： Rolf SCHEIWILLER

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C9/004 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: The invention relates to a grass paver with a rectangular lattice-like body which is formed by intersecting transverse struts and longitudinal struts which form at least one grid opening, wherein the transverse struts project beyond the longitudinal struts and the longitudinal struts project beyond the transverse struts, wherein corners of the grass paver are each formed by a leg of one of the transverse struts and a leg of one of the longitudinal struts. Here, at least one transverse strut and/or at least one longitudinal strut has a zigzag-shaped and/or wavy profile when seen in plan view.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有矩形格子状体的摊铺机，其通过横向支柱和纵向支柱交叉而形成，所述横向支柱和纵向支柱形成至少一个格栅开口，其中横向支柱突出超过纵向支柱并且纵向支柱突出超过横向支柱 其中，所述摊铺机的角部各自由所述横向支柱中的一个的腿部和所述纵向支柱之一的腿部形成。 这里，当在俯视图中观察时，至少一个横向支柱和/或至少一个纵向支柱具有锯齿形和/或波浪形轮廓。

公开(公告)号：US07575392B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

申请号：US11872493

申请日：2007-10-15

Applicant: Gerhard Hagenah

Inventor： Gerhard Hagenah

IPC: E01C5/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: An essentially quadrate paving stone having a corresponding base block (21) is provided on all four side surfaces (25, 26) with flange-like, upright spacers (22) which are spaced apart from each other at intervals corresponding approximately to the width of the spacers, making it possible for them to make an interlocking connection with adjacent shaped paving stones of the same type. Furthermore, the bottom side (24) of the paving stone features a number of transverse, gutter-like depressions resulting in the formation of ribs between these depressions. This creates an additional dentification, or anchoring, in the bed surface of the installed paving stones.

Abstract translation: 在所有四个侧表面（25,26）上设置具有对应的基座（21）的基本上方形的铺路石，所述四边形表面具有凸缘状的直立间隔件（22），间隔物间隔开大致相当于 间隔件，使得它们可以与相同类型的相邻的成形铺路石头形成互锁连接。 此外，铺路石的底面（24）具有许多横向的沟槽状凹陷，导致在这些凹陷之间形成肋条。 这在安装的铺路石的床表面上产生额外的牙齿修复或锚固。

公开(公告)号：US20080095577A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-24

申请号：US11875300

申请日：2007-10-19

Applicant: Rene Brun

Inventor： Rene Brun

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  B44C3/123 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: A modular surface element that can be arranged in a running bond pattern with other such modular surface elements. The modular surface element has a configuration comprising a decorative face, an opposed base, and sides extending therebetween generally orthogonal to the base. The sides are proximal to and within a modular perimeter defined by three non-alike pairs of opposed matching segments that are oriented substantially parallel to each other. At least two of the pairs of opposed matching segments are non-linear and at least two of the pairs of opposed matching segments are point symmetric. Optionally, the modular surface element may comprise two or more mating components.

Abstract translation: 模块化表面元件，其可以以与其它这样的模块化表面元件一起运行的结合图案布置。 模块化表面元件具有包括装饰面，相对基部以及大体上垂直于基部延伸的侧面的构造。 侧面靠近并在模块化周边内，并且在由彼此基本上平行取向的相对匹配段的三个不相似的对对面所限定的模块化周边内。 成对的相对匹配段中的至少两对是非线性的，并且对的相对匹配段中的至少两对是点对称的。 可选地，模块化表面元件可以包括两个或更多个配合部件。

公开(公告)号：US20070077387A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

申请号：US11633344

申请日：2006-12-04

Applicant: Thomas Riccobene

Inventor： Thomas Riccobene

IPC: B32B3/10

CPC classification number: B44C3/123 ,  B44F3/00 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E04B2002/0208 ,  E04B2002/0215 ,  E04C1/395 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F2201/095 ,  Y10T428/16

Abstract: An irregular, tessellated building unit comprises x primary elements, wherein x is an integer equal to or greater than 1. The primary element is a rotational tessellation having a plural pairs of sides extending in a generally radial direction from plural vertices, respectively. In each pair, the two sides are rotationally spaced by an angle that is divided evenly into 360 degrees. Preferably, all of the sides are irregularly shaped. In one preferred embodiment all six sides are irregularly shaped, images of each other and comprise mid-point rotations. As a result, any side of any unit can mate with any other side of any other unit. Optionally, spacers are provided on the sides of each unit. A wide variety of units may be constructed having different numbers and arrangements of primary elements. As all the units are combinations of primary elements, they readily mate with each other. A surface covering comprises a multiplicity of units assembled to form a continuous surface without overlap between units and without substantial gaps between units. A structure, such as a wall or column can be formed of building units of the invention. Because of the irregular side configurations, and different sizes and shapes of individual units, the resulting surface or structure has a natural, non-repeating pattern appearance. Optionally, minor surface and edges variations are made from unit to unit to further enhance the natural appearance of the surface covering or structure.

Abstract translation: 不规则的镶嵌单元包括x个主要元件，其中x是等于或大于1的整数。主要元件是具有分别从多个顶点沿大致径向方向延伸的多对边的旋转镶嵌。 在每对中，两侧旋转间隔360度均匀的角度。 优选地，所有侧面都是不规则形状的。 在一个优选实施例中，所有六个侧面是不规则形状的，彼此的图像并且包括中点旋转。 因此，任何单位的任何一方都可以与任何其他单位的任何其他方面配合。 可选地，间隔件设置在每个单元的侧面上。 可以构造具有不同数量和主要元件的布置的各种各样的单元。 由于所有的单位都是主要元素的组合，它们彼此容易相互配合。 表面覆盖物包括多个单元组装以形成连续表面，而在单元之间没有重叠且在单元之间没有实质的间隙。 诸如壁或柱的结构可以由本发明的建筑单元形成。 由于各个单元的不规则侧面构造和不同尺寸和形状，所得到的表面或结构具有天然的非重复图案外观。 可选地，从单元到单元进行较小的表面和边缘变化，以进一步增强表面覆盖物或结构的自然外观。