公开(公告)号：US06669315B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

申请号：US10357931

申请日：2003-02-04

Applicant: Kurt R. Heidmann ,  Thomas B. Eich

Inventor： Kurt R. Heidmann ,  Thomas B. Eich

IPC: A47B8800

CPC classification number: E05F5/10 ,  E05F1/1075 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266

Abstract: A method for opening a door on a storage bin is provided, where the storage bin includes a door pivoted to the storage bin for movement between open and closed positions, and a biasing device operably connected to the storage bin and the door for biasing the door as the door nears the open and closed positions. The biasing device includes a spring and a T-shaped shifting anchor connected to the spring that translates and changes a torque arm of a linear spring as the door is moved so that the spring creates a force sufficient to close the door during a last portion of door closure movement and so that the spring creates a force sufficient to open the door during a last portion of door opening movement.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在存储箱上打开门的方法，其中存储箱包括枢转到存储箱的门，用于在打开和关闭位置之间移动;以及偏置装置，可操作地连接到存储箱和门以偏置门 门靠近开放位置。 偏压装置包括弹簧和连接到弹簧的T形移动锚，该弹簧在门移动时平移和改变线性弹簧的扭矩臂，使得弹簧在最后部分中产生足以关闭门的力 门关闭运动，使得弹簧在门打开运动的最后部分产生足以打开门的力。

公开(公告)号：US20030136626A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-24

申请号：US10055428

申请日：2002-01-23

Inventor： Dina A. Ciaramitaro ,  David A. Sedlak

IPC: F16D037/02

CPC classification number: F16D37/02 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2900/546 ,  F16D2037/005

Abstract: A magneto-rheological clutch assembly for use in an electromechanical system. The clutch assembly includes a motor having a shaft that is coupled to a magneto-rheological clutch. There is also included a gear plate that is attached to the clutch, as well as being connected to a contact plate and pinion gear. The pinion gear engages a corresponding connection of a power operator system. The magneto-rheological clutch prevents damage to the motor power operator system and panel by simulating a slipping condition when a load exceeding a specified tolerance is applied to the panel.

Abstract translation: 一种用于机电系统的磁流变离合器组件。 离合器组件包括具有连接到磁流变离合器的轴的马达。 还包括附接到离合器的齿轮板，以及连接到接触板和小齿轮的齿轮板。 小齿轮接合电力操作员系统的对应连接。 磁流变离合器通过在超过规定公差的载荷施加到面板上时，通过模拟滑动条件来损坏电机动力操作系统和面板。

公开(公告)号：US06545203B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-08

申请号：US09867040

申请日：2001-05-29

Applicant: Manabu Arimori

Inventor： Manabu Arimori

IPC: G10C302

CPC classification number: E05F5/10 ,  E05D5/04 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  G10C3/02

Abstract: A front lid opening and closing assist which enables an easy and safe operation of opening and closing a front lid of a keyboard instrument. A buffer in the front lid opening and closing assist has a first damping mechanism for damping the front lid when pivoted from a neutral position to an open position, and a second damping mechanism for damping the front lid when pivoted from the neutral position to a closed position. When the front lid is pivoted beyond the neutral position, it spontaneously pivots toward the open or closed position by its own weight. However, this motion is damped by the first and second damping mechanisms, which results in a slowed pivot motion of the front lid. As a result, a user can safely open or close the front lid relative to a back lid, with only minimal force for supporting the front lid.

Abstract translation: 一种前盖打开和关闭辅助装置，其能够简单和安全地操作打开和关闭键盘乐器的前盖。 前盖打开和关闭辅助件中的缓冲器具有第一阻尼机构，用于当从中立位置转动到打开位置时阻尼前盖;以及第二阻尼机构，用于在从中立位置枢转到闭合位置时阻尼前盖 位置。 当前盖枢转超过中立位置时，它通过自身的重量自发地向打开或关闭位置枢转。 然而，该运动被第一和第二阻尼机构阻尼，这导致前盖的枢转运动减慢。 结果，用户可以相对于后盖可以安全地打开或关闭前盖，只有极小的力来支撑前盖。

公开(公告)号：US06493904B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-17

申请号：US09677171

申请日：2000-10-02

Applicant: Chi-Tsao Chiang

Inventor： Chi-Tsao Chiang

IPC: E05F304

CPC classification number: E05F3/104 ,  E05F3/10 ,  E05F3/12 ,  E05F3/227 ,  E05Y2201/20 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/2777 ,  Y10T16/2782 ,  Y10T16/2788

Abstract: A door closer includes casing fixedly fastened to a door frame, a hydraulic cylinder installed in the casing and holding a hydraulic fluid, a coupling block installed in one end of the hydraulic cylinder, the coupling block having a pivot shaft connected to a door, and a reciprocating mechanism coupled to the coupling block, fluid velocity regulating valves installed in the casing and controlled to adjust the velocity of the hydraulic fluid flowing in the casing, the reciprocating mechanism including a double-threaded adjustment rod for adjusting the spring power of compression springs thereof.

Abstract translation: 门关闭器包括固定地固定到门框的壳体，安装在壳体中并保持液压流体的液压缸，安装在液压缸的一端中的联接块，具有连接到门的枢轴的联接块和 耦合到联接块的往复机构，流体速度调节阀安装在壳体中并被控制以调节在壳体中流动的液压流体的速度，往复机构包括用于调节压缩弹簧的弹簧力的双螺纹调节杆 其中。

公开(公告)号：US06473936B2

公开(公告)日：2002-11-05

申请号：US09784492

申请日：2001-02-15

Applicant: Nobutoshi Orita

Inventor： Nobutoshi Orita

IPC: E05F502

CPC classification number: E05F5/06 ,  E05F5/00 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/716 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2800/205 ,  E05Y2800/22 ,  E05Y2800/29 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/5403 ,  Y10T16/541 ,  Y10T16/61 ,  Y10T16/629 ,  Y10T16/6295

Abstract: The present invention provides a damping mechanism capable of varying the moving speed of an openable door or the like in stages as necessary. Such damping mechanism includes a damping body (1) installed with a damper mechanism and allowing a rotative shaft (3) to protrude therefrom; a plurality of pinions (4, 5) provided on the rotative shaft (3) and each having a different diameter from one another; and a rack member (2) including a plurality of racks (7, 8) respectively engaging with the pinions (4, 5).

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种阻尼机构，其能够根据需要分级地改变可开启门等的移动速度。 这种阻尼机构包括安装有阻尼机构并允许旋转轴（3）从其突出的阻尼体（1）; 设置在所述旋转轴（3）上并且彼此具有不同直径的多个小齿轮（4,5） 以及包括分别与小齿轮（4,5）接合的多个齿条（7,8）的齿条构件（2）。

公开(公告)号：US5992444A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US957055

申请日：1997-10-24

Applicant: Jaakko Junttila

Inventor： Jaakko Junttila

IPC: E05F3/12 ,  F16K1/02 ,  F16K31/50 ,  F16K43/00

CPC classification number: E05F3/12 ,  F16K1/02 ,  F16K31/50 ,  E05Y2201/20 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/458 ,  E05Y2800/20 ,  E05Y2800/205 ,  E05Y2800/298 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T137/87338 ,  Y10T16/276

Abstract: A control device for a door closer is arranged to control flow of pressure medium within a body part of the door closer and comprises an adjustment member supported by threads on the body part of the door closer, and in cooperation therewith, a separate substantially hollow control member, which is arranged to restrict the flow of the pressure medium when necessary. Turning of the adjustment member with respect to the body part of the door closer brings about movement of the control member in the axial direction of the control device for providing the desired control. The control member is arranged to be attached to the adjustment member in the radial direction so that movement of the control member with respect to the adjustment member in the axial direction is prevented.

Abstract translation: 用于门关闭器的控制装置被布置成控制在门关闭器的主体部分内的压力介质的流动，并且包括由门关闭器的主体部分上的螺纹支撑的调节构件，并且与其配合，分开的大致中空的控制 构件，其被设置成在必要时限制压力介质的流动。 调节构件相对于门关闭件的本体部分的转动导致控制构件在控制装置的轴向上的移动，以提供期望的控制。 控制构件被布置成沿径向方向附接到调节构件，从而防止控制构件相对于调节构件在轴向方向上的移动。

公开(公告)号：US5924780A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-20

申请号：US940273

申请日：1997-09-30

Applicant: James G. Ammon ,  Bradley Melmon ,  Brian Boyce ,  Simon Gatrall ,  Gregor Berkowitz

Inventor： James G. Ammon ,  Bradley Melmon ,  Brian Boyce ,  Simon Gatrall ,  Gregor Berkowitz

IPC: G06F1/18 ,  A47B96/00

CPC classification number: G06F1/181 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266

Abstract: A door assembly which includes a door that slides open and closed to alternatively expose and cover components of a computer system. The door assembly includes a rack and pinion system that prevents racking of the door. The non-racking feature allows for the door to be wider than prior art doors such that more components may be easily accessed by a computer user. The door assembly also includes a spring assembly for automatically closing the door, a dampener for moderating the movement of the door, and a latching mechanism that holds the door open. In one embodiment the latch mechanism is a push-push latch and the spring of the spring assembly is a constant force spring.

Abstract translation: 一种门组件，其包括一个滑动打开和关闭的门，以交替地暴露和覆盖计算机系统的组件。 门组件包括防止门的摇摆的齿条和小齿轮系统。 不起皱的特征允许门比现有技术的门更宽，使得更多的组件可以被计算机用户容易地访问。 门组件还包括用于自动关闭门的弹簧组件，用于缓和门的运动的阻尼器和保持门打开的闩锁机构。 在一个实施例中，闩锁机构是推 - 推闩锁，并且弹簧组件的弹簧是恒力弹簧。

公开(公告)号：US5435372A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-25

申请号：US150817

申请日：1993-11-12

Applicant: Hiroaki Kikuchi

Inventor： Hiroaki Kikuchi

IPC: E05D15/26 ,  E05F3/14

CPC classification number: E05F3/14 ,  E05D15/266 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: The folding doors 100 includes of a first door panel 150 and a second door panel 110, the first door panel 150 being attached to the door opening portion of the wall rotatively by a pin 150. The second door panel 110 is attached to the first door panel 150 by a hinge 4. A guiding device 120 is mounted on the upper portion of the second door panel 110. The guiding device 120 holds a slider 122 and a rotary damper 200 for damping the rotation of the axis holding the slider. The slider 122 slides without rotating inside the guiding rail mounted on the upper portion of the door opening portion. The second door panel 110 rotates by opening/closing action, so by damping this relative rotation with the rotary damper 200, the folding doors could be closed quietly.

Abstract translation: 折叠门100包括第一门板150和第二门板110，第一门板150通过销150旋转地附接到壁的门开口部分。第二门板110附接到第一门 引导装置120安装在第二门板110的上部。导向装置120保持滑块122和旋转阻尼器200，用于阻止保持滑块的轴的旋转。 滑块122在安装在门开口部的上部的导轨内部不旋转地滑动。 第二门板110通过打开/关闭动作而旋转，因此通过利用旋转阻尼器200来阻止该相对旋转，折叠门可以静静地关闭。

公开(公告)号：US5390770A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-21

申请号：US94846

申请日：1993-07-20

Applicant: Shinjiro Miyahara ,  Kazuaki Fujita

Inventor： Shinjiro Miyahara ,  Kazuaki Fujita

IPC: A47K13/10 ,  E05F3/14 ,  F16F9/14 ,  F16F9/52

CPC classification number: F16F9/52 ,  A47K13/10 ,  E05F3/14 ,  F16F9/145 ,  E05Y2201/20 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/458 ,  E05Y2900/614

Abstract: A rotation deceleration device used for a sanitary cleaning device which includes a toilet seat and a toilet cover and is attached to a toilet bowl, thereby injecting warm water in the toilet bowl. The rotation deceleration device includes a cylinder having a hydraulic chamber filled with a control oil; a rotation shaft inserted through the cylinder; a control wall radially projected from the rotation shaft to divide the hydraulic chamber into at least two sub chambers; a control valve provided between the control wall and an inner surface of the cylinder. The control valve has a closing wall opposed to a side surface of the control wall so as to be attachable thereto and also has an engaging member opposed to the other side of the control wall so as to be engageable therewith in accordance with the rotation of the rotation shaft. The control valve is formed of a material which has a higher coefficient of thermal expansion than that of a material forming the control wall and the cylinder.

Abstract translation: 一种用于卫生清洁装置的旋转减速装置，包括马桶座和马桶盖，并且安装在马桶上，从而将马桶中的温水喷射。 旋转减速装置包括具有填充有控制油的液压室的气缸; 插入圆筒的旋转轴; 从所述旋转轴径向突出的控制壁将所述液压室分成至少两个子室; 设置在所述控制壁和所述气缸的内表面之间的控制阀。 控制阀具有与控制壁的侧表面相对的一个封闭壁，以便能够与控制壁相连接，并且还具有与控制壁的另一侧相对的接合构件，以便能够根据 旋转轴。 该控制阀由与形成控制壁和气缸的材料相比具有更高的热膨胀系数的材料形成。

公开(公告)号：US5386614A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-07

申请号：US1959

申请日：1993-01-08

Applicant: Zakhary Fayngersh

Inventor： Zakhary Fayngersh

IPC: E05F3/10 ,  E05F3/12 ,  E05F3/04

CPC classification number: E05F3/102 ,  E05F3/12 ,  E05Y2201/20 ,  E05Y2201/234 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/458 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/276

Abstract: A door closer (20) is attachable to a door (24) and includes a cylinder (36) which forms a chamber (44) in which a piston element (50) is movable to move fluid from the chamber to a reservoir (82) upon opening of the door. After the door (24) has been opened to a position, for example, of ninety-five to one hundred degrees, continued opening of the door causes the fluid to be compressed within the chamber (44) and to be directed only through a back check valve (95) to the reservoir (82). This results in the development of an adjustable "back check" condition to provide a counterforce to the continued opening of the door. A passageway (150) is formed in cylinder (36) to allow fluid to flow relatively freely from chamber (44) to reservoir (82) until an inward end (56) of piston element (50) has travelled a prescribed distance "x." This prescribed distance of travel represents the opening of door (24) to ninety-five to one hundred degrees from the door's normally closed position.

Abstract translation: 门闭合件（20）可连接到门（24）并且包括形成腔室（44）的气缸（36），活塞元件（50）可移动到其中以将流体从腔室移动到储存器（82） 打开门后。 在门（24）已经打开到例如九十五到一百度的位置之后，门的继续打开使得流体在腔室（44）内被压缩并且仅被引导通过背部 止回阀（95）到储存器（82）。 这导致了可调整的“反向检查”条件的发展，以提供对门的持续打开的反作用力。 通道（150）形成在气缸（36）中以允许流体相对自由地从室（44）流动到储存器（82），直到活塞元件（50）的内端（56）行进规定的距离“x”。 “ 这个规定的行程距离代表门（24）从门的常闭位置开启到九十五到一百度。