Procédé et installation de récupération des constituants d'un pneumatique hors d'usage
    231.
    发明公开
    Procédé et installation de récupération des constituants d'un pneumatique hors d'usage 有权
    Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Wiedergewinnung von den Komponenten eines Altreifens

    公开(公告)号:EP1310341A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-14

    申请号:EP02352020.8

    申请日:2002-10-08

    Inventor: Meric, Francois

    Abstract: Le procédé de traitement de pneumatiques hors d'usage en vue de la séparation les uns des autres des constituants dudit pneumatique, à savoir le métal et le caoutchouc et leur récupération consiste :

    à abraser la bande de roulement du pneumatique afin de mettre à nu la partie métallique de cette dernière,
    à découper les talons et flancs du pneumatique afin de les séparer de la bande de roulement,
    à soumettre les différentes parties du pneumatique à l'action d'un solvant liquide et ce pendant un temps suffisant pour obtenir un ramollissement du caoutchouc,
    à étirer les différentes parties du pneumatique par action mécanique d'étirement tangentiel sur deux de leurs grandes faces opposées en sorte de désolidariser le métal du caoutchouc ou d'extraire le métal du caoutchouc. L'invention à également pour objet une installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé.

    Abstract translation: 该过程包括研磨每个轮胎的胎面以暴露金属,切断胎圈和侧壁以将它们与胎面分开,并将不同部分经受液体溶剂足够的时间以软化橡胶并允许金属部件 通过机械动作去除并排序。 该过程包括研磨每个废旧轮胎的胎面以暴露金属,切断胎圈和侧壁以将它们与胎面分离,并将不同部分经受液体溶剂(三氯乙烯)足够的时间 软化橡胶,并通过机械作用去除金属部件并进行分选。 在溶剂浸渍过程中,轮胎的各部分机械搅拌并经受重复冲击,同时溶剂温度保持在30-40℃。用于该方法的装置包括一个单元(10),轮胎胎面 磨损,其中轮胎部分浸入溶剂中的腔室(20),用于橡胶和金属部件的分离单元(30)和分选单元(40)。

    Method and apparatus for disposing of waste
    232.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for disposing of waste 审中-公开
    Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung vonAbfällen

    公开(公告)号:EP1055458A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-29

    申请号:EP00303844.5

    申请日:2000-05-08

    Abstract: In a method for disposing of waste matter such as waste tire pieces by using first and second shredding members (9,10,11,12,109,110,111,112, 209,309, 409,210, 310,410) each having shredding blades (9b,10b,11b,12b,109b,110b,111b,112b, 209b,210b,309b,310b,409b,410b), the waste matter is introduced into a space (13,213,313,413) between the shredding blades of the first and second shredding members and shredded or torn off into fine chips by operating the first and second shredding members, while partially caught by grooves (17a,117,217a,317a,417a) formed in opposite faces of the shredding blades of the respective shredding members. By moving the first and second shredding members relative to each other in opposite directions to impart a shearing force to the waste matter in the space between the shredding blades, the waste matter is effectively torn off into pieces. When a waste tire is processed in an apparatus for practicing the method, it is successfully separated into rubber parts and wires with high efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 在通过使用具有切碎叶片(9b,10b,11b,12b,109b,...)的第一和第二切碎构件(9,10,11,12,109,110,111,112,209,309,409,210,310,410)来处理废弃轮胎片等废物的方法中, 110b,111b,112b,209b,210b,309b,310b,409b,410b),将废物引入到第一和第二粉碎构件的切碎叶片之间的空间(13,213,313,413)中,并通过 操作第一和第二粉碎构件,同时部分地被形成在各个切碎构件的切碎刀片的相对面中的凹槽(17a,117,217a,317a,417a)抓住。 通过使第一和第二粉碎构件相对于彼此相反的方向移动以赋予切碎刀片之间的空间中的废物的剪切力,废物被有效地分解成碎片。 废旧轮胎在实施该方法的装置中被加工时,成功地将其高效地分离成橡胶部件和电线。

    RUBBER REDUCING AND RECYCLING SYSTEM
    233.
    发明公开
    RUBBER REDUCING AND RECYCLING SYSTEM 失效
    SYSTEM FOR粉碎和橡胶的再生

    公开(公告)号:EP0918565A4

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-25

    申请号:EP98921203

    申请日:1998-05-11

    Inventor: KACZMAREK WIN F

    Abstract: A rubber reduction and recycling system (20) with dramatically reduced power requirements. The present invention provides a series of reduction stations (32, 38, 50) which successively reduce the size of the rubber (24) typically in the form of tires (24), to eventually result in crumb rubber (26). The power requirements are dramatically reduced by providing a fixed cutting plate (72) through which the teeth (66) of the cutting apparatus pass and cut the rubber (24) in a shearing fashion. Moreover, the teeth (66) of the cutting apparatus pass through the fixed cutting plate (72) at an angular disposition so that at any given point, a relatively small portion of the rubber (24) is being cut and thereby consuming power. Finally, the power consumption is reduced by providing the teeth (66) on rotating shafts (60, 62) in a plurality of series of arcuate patterns. Therefore, at any given time, only a relatively small number of teeth (66) in each series cut at the same time and thereby require power.

    MOBILE TIRE SHREDDER
    234.
    发明授权
    MOBILE TIRE SHREDDER 失效
    活动轮胎破碎设备

    公开(公告)号:EP0699105B1

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-04

    申请号:EP94914999.1

    申请日:1994-05-03

    Inventor: MERKLINGER, Paul

    Abstract: A motor truck for use in collecting and processing solid waste material such as scrap tires. The truck includes a chassis including a cab (18); a body structure (34) positioned on the chassis behind the cab and defining a storage chamber (35); a shredder (36) mounted on top of the body structure (34) forwardly of the storage chamber (35); a compactor (38) positioned within the body structure (34) beneath the shredder (36) and forwardly of the storage chamber (35); and a conveyor system (40) for conveying tires from a curbside location upwardly for discharge downwardly into the open upper end of the shredder (36). The shredded tires are discharged downwardly into the body structure (34) rearwardly of the compactor (38), whereafter the compactor (38) is actuated to stroke rearwardly and compress the tire shreds into the storage chamber. After the truck has visited a series of retail tire outlets and the storage chamber (35) is full of tire shreds, the truck returns to a recycling center where a door (42) at the rear of the storage chamber is opened and the compactor (38) is utilized as an ejector to eject the tire shreds from the storage chamber (35). At the recycling center the tire shreds are processed to form a rubber crump material and the rubber crump material is combined with scrap plastic to form a rubbber/plastic resin compound in pellet form.

    METHOD OF SHREDDING WORN OUT TYRE CASINGS AND A DEVICE FOR APPLYING THE METHOD
    237.
    发明公开
    METHOD OF SHREDDING WORN OUT TYRE CASINGS AND A DEVICE FOR APPLYING THE METHOD 失效
    方法破碎ALTREIFENKARKASSEN和装置实施过程

    公开(公告)号:EP0872319A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-21

    申请号:EP95929265.7

    申请日:1995-08-08

    Abstract: The method for shredding wornout tire cases comprises exposing wornout tire cases to the effect of an explosion exerted thereon in a closed circular system so as to establish a directional circulating flow of explosion products. The device for carrying the method into effect comprises a chamber (1, 2) and a piping (3, 4) which forms, together with the chamber, a circular closed system, the chamber has a portion shaped as a cone-frustum shell (1), wherein shredding members (7) and a fixing unit of the explosive (13) are accommodated; a the smaller-diameter portion of the cone-shaped shell (1) communicates with one end of the piping (4) through a valve appearing as, e.g., a grid established by plates (7) in the area of the smaller base of the shell (1), while the other end of the piping (3) communicates with the chamber (1, 2) from the side of the larger-diameter portion of the cone-shaped shell (1).

    Abstract translation: 用于粉碎wornout轮胎情况下,所述方法包括暴露wornout轮胎情况下爆炸的效果在一个封闭循环系统施加于其上,以便建立炸药产品的定向循环流。 用于实施该方法生效的装置包括一个腔室(1,2)和一个管道(3,4)形成,与所述腔室中,圆的,封闭系统一起,所述腔室具有成形为一个圆锥截头体壳的一部分( 1),worin粉碎部件(7)和所述炸药的固定单元(13)被容纳; 一锥形壳体的小直径部分(1)与所述管道(4)通过阀显示为,例如,由板(7)中的较小的基座的面积建立了网格的一个端部连通 壳(1),而管道的另一端(3)与所述室连通(1,2)从锥形壳体(1)的较大直径部分的一侧。

    Scrap tire cutting apparatus
    239.
    发明公开
    Scrap tire cutting apparatus 失效
    废轮胎切割设备

    公开(公告)号:EP0125830A1

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-21

    申请号:EP84302913.3

    申请日:1984-05-01

    Abstract: An apparatus for cutting scrap tires and other waste products is disclosed. The apparatus includes a frame having a cylindrical anvil roll (10) rotatably mounted therein. A blade roll (30) is also mounted in the frame for rotation about an axis parallel to the rotational axis of the anvil roll, and a plurality of axially spaced roller blades (40) of predetermined diameter are fixed to the blade roll and rotatable therewith. The blade roll is also provided with a pair of axially spaced thrust wheels (56, 58), with the thrust wheels being positioned outboard of the blades and being equal to or slightly greater in diameter than the predetermined diameter of the blades. Driving means (160) are provided in the apparatus for rotating the anvil roll and the blade roll in opposite directions in such a manner that scrap tires fed to the rolls will be drawn inwardly into the nip formed between the rolls and will be cut between the blades and the anvil. Biasing means (80, 82) are also provided for forcing the outer peripheries of the thrust wheels andthe anvil roll into hard contact with one anothertherebyto maintain the spacing between the cutting surfaces of the blades and the outer surface of the anvil fixed, notwithstanding the separating forces caused by the movement of a tire between such surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于切割废轮胎和其他废物的设备。 该设备包括具有可转动地安装在其中的圆柱形砧辊(10)的框架。 叶片辊(30)也安装在框架内,用于围绕与砧辊的旋转轴线平行的轴线旋转,并且具有预定直径的多个轴向间隔开的辊片(40)被固定到叶片辊并且与其一起旋转 。 叶片辊还设有一对轴向间隔开的推力轮(56,58),其中推力轮位于叶片的外侧并且直径等于或稍大于叶片的预定直径。 驱动装置(160)设置在用于使砧辊和叶片辊在相反方向上旋转的装置中,使得供给辊的废轮胎将被向内拉入形成在辊之间的辊隙中并且将在 刀片和铁砧。 也设置有偏压装置(80,82),用于迫使推力轮和砧辊的外周与其中一个硬接触,从而保持刀片的切割表面和砧座的外表面之间的间隔,尽管分开 由这些表面之间的轮胎运动引起的力。

    METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING MICRONIZED POWDER
    240.
    发明公开
    METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING MICRONIZED POWDER 有权
    制造微粉的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP3130404A3

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-03

    申请号:EP16184107.7

    申请日:2016-08-12

    Abstract: The methods for manufacturing micronized powder comprise pre-grinding processing, cryogenic freezing, and grinding of infeed material and warming, ferrous metal and fiber removal, accumulation, screening, and storage of micronized powder. Generally, the warming may involve recirculation of micronized powder through the warming apparatus. Further, the accumulation may permit the grinding and screening to occur at their respectively optimal rates, and the fiber removal, via use of a vibrating screener, may increase the purity of the micronized powder. In one embodiment, the micronized powder comprises micronized rubber powder ("MRP").

    Abstract translation: 微粉化粉末的制造方法包括预粉碎处理,低温冷冻,进料和加热的研磨,黑色金属和纤维的去除,积累,筛分和微粉化粉末的储存。 通常,加温可能涉及微粉化粉末通过加温装置的再循环。 此外,该积聚可以允许研磨和筛选以其各自的最佳速率发生,并且通过使用振动筛选器来去除纤维可以增加微粉化粉末的纯度。 在一个实施方案中,微粉化粉末包含微粉化橡胶粉末(“MRP”)。

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