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公开(公告)号：KR100621693B1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-08
申请号：KR1020037001682
申请日：2001-04-26
Applicant: 니혼 파커라이징 가부시키가이샤
IPC: C10M159/06
CPC classification number: C10M173/00 , B21C9/005 , B21C9/02 , B21J3/00 , C10M111/00 , C10M125/02 , C10M125/10 , C10M125/22 , C10M125/26 , C10M159/06 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0413 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/0663 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/0803 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/0873 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/1023 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2205/143 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2205/163 , C10M2205/17 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2250/02 , C10N2250/121 , C10N2270/00
Abstract: An aqueous lubricant used for plastic working of metallic material which comprises (A) a water soluble inorganic salt, (B) lubricative agent selected from molybdenum disulfide and graphite and (C) wax, wherein the components are dissolved or dispersed in water, and wherein a concentration ratio (weight ratio) of (B) /(A) is in the range of 1.0 SIMILAR 5.0 and (C) / (A) is 0.1 SIMILAR 1. 0. And a method of lubricative film processing on a metallic material, in that the lubricative film formed by applying the aqueous lubricant is in a dried weight of 0.5 SIMILAR 40g/m . A water soluble inorganic salt (A) is preferably selected from the group consisting of a sulfate, a silicate, a borate, a molybdete and a tungstate. The wax (C) is preferably a natural wax or a synthetic wax which is dispersed in water and has a melting point of 70 SIMILAR 150 DEG C. The aqueous lubricant can be used for imparting excellent lubricity with ease to the surface of a metal having no chemical conversion layer formed thereon.
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公开(公告)号：KR100434573B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-16
申请号：KR1019970026283
申请日：1997-06-20
Applicant: 니혼 파커라이징 가부시키가이샤
IPC: C10M173/00
CPC classification number: C10M173/00 , C10M125/22 , C10M125/26 , C10M129/40 , C10M129/74 , C10M145/36 , C10M147/02 , C10M159/04 , C10M159/08 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/104 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2203/108 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10M2219/042 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: Waterborne lubricants comprising: (A) water-soluble inorganic salt; (B) homogeneously dispersed solid lubricant; (C) at least one homogeneously emulsified substance selected from mineral oils, animal and plant oils and fats, and synthetic oils; (D) surfactant; and (E) water, in which the weight ratio (B)/(A) is from 0.05:1 to 2:1 and the weight ratio {C/(A + B)} is from 0.05:1 to 1:1, provide a one-step, highly lubricating waterborne lubricant for use in the cold plastic working of metals. This waterborne lubricant can replace the conversion coating treatment (phosphate, oxalate, etc.) + reactive soap treatment combined lubrication system now in general use and is free of the environmental issues associated with the combined lubrication system, provides for facile coating removal, and is not subject to the decline in seizure resistance caused by nonuniform add-on when large numbers of workpieces are treated together by immersion.
Abstract translation: 水性润滑剂包括：（A）水溶性无机盐; （B）均匀分散的固体润滑剂; （C）至少一种选自矿物油，动物和植物油脂以及合成油的均匀乳化物质; （D）表面活性剂; 和（E）水，其中重量比（B）/（A）为0.05:1至2:1且重量比{C /（A + B）}为0.05:1至1:1， 提供一种用于金属冷塑性加工的单步高润滑水性润滑剂。 这种水性润滑剂可以替代目前一般使用的转化涂层处理（磷酸盐，草酸盐等）+反应性皂处理组合润滑系统，并且不存在与组合润滑系统相关的环境问题，提供便于去除涂层，并且 当大量工件通过浸泡一起处理时，不会因非均匀附加物引起的抗咬合性下降。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020030027002A
公开(公告)日：2003-04-03
申请号：KR1020037001682
申请日：2001-04-26
Applicant: 니혼 파커라이징 가부시키가이샤
IPC: C10M159/06
CPC classification number: C10M173/00 , B21C9/005 , B21C9/02 , B21J3/00 , C10M111/00 , C10M125/02 , C10M125/10 , C10M125/22 , C10M125/26 , C10M159/06 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0413 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/0663 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/0803 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/0873 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/1023 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2205/143 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2205/163 , C10M2205/17 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2250/02 , C10N2250/121 , C10N2270/00
Abstract: 수용성 무기염 (A), 몰리브덴 디술파이드 및 그래파이트에서 선택되는 윤활성 제제 (B) 및 왁스 (C)를 포함하고, 이 때 이들 성분은 물에 용해되거나 분산되며, (B)/(A)의 농도비(중량비)는 1.0 내지 5.0 범위이고 (C)/(A)는 0.1 내지 1.0 범위인 것이 특징인 금속 재료의 소성 가공용 수성 윤활제. 수성 윤활제를 도포시켜 금속 재료위에 윤활성 피막이 0.5 내지 40g/m
2 의 건조 중량으로 형성되는 것이 특징인 금속 재료상 윤활성 피막의 처리 방법. 수용성 무기염 (A)는 술페이트, 실리케이트, 보레이트, 몰리브데이트 및 텅스테이트로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 것이 바람직하다. 바람직하게도 왁스 (C)는 물에 분산되며 70 내지 150℃의 용해점을 갖는 천연 왁스 또는 합성 왁스이다. 화학적 가공층이 형성되지 않은 금속 표면에 우수한 윤활성을 용이하게 부여하기 위해 본 수성 윤활제를 사용할 수 있다.Abstract translation: 一种用于金属材料塑性加工的含水润滑剂，它含有（A）水溶性无机盐，（B）选自二硫化钼和石墨的润滑剂和（C）蜡，其中组分溶解或分散于水中， （B）/（A）的浓度比（重量比）为1.0-5.0，（C）/（A）为0.1-1.0。在金属材料上进行润滑膜处理的方法， 因为通过施加含水润滑剂形成的润滑膜的干重为0.5-40g / m 2。 水溶性无机盐（A）优选选自硫酸盐，硅酸盐，硼酸盐，钼酸盐和钨酸盐。 蜡（C）优选是分散在水中并具有70-150℃的熔点的天然蜡或合成蜡。水性润滑剂可以用于赋予具有优异润滑性的金属表面， 在其上未形成化学转化层。 ＆lt;图像＆GT;
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公开(公告)号：KR1020000016446A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-25
申请号：KR1019980710030
申请日：1997-06-05
Applicant: 클뢰버 루브리케이션 뮌헨 에스이 운트 코.카게
IPC: C10M169/02 , C10M115/08
CPC classification number: C10M169/02 , C10M105/36 , C10M105/38 , C10M105/42 , C10M107/38 , C10M115/08 , C10M119/24 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/086 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/301 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2213/00 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/023 , C10M2213/04 , C10M2213/043 , C10M2213/06 , C10M2213/0606 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2213/0623 , C10M2215/006 , C10M2215/026 , C10M2215/0813 , C10M2215/1013 , C10M2215/102 , C10M2215/1026 , C10M2215/121 , C10M2215/2206 , C10M2215/2275 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10N2240/02
Abstract: PURPOSE: A lubricating grease composition comprises a basic oil mixture of hydrocarbon oil and perfluoro-polyalkylether oil, an additive, and a thickening agent of a small quantity based on a dicarbamide composition. The composition has good noise proofing property at an operating temperature of 180 to 250°C. CONSTITUTION: The lubricating grease composition comprises: (a) a hydrocarbon-based oil; (b) a perfluoro-polyalkylether oil represented by the formula of A'-(O-CF2)v-(O-C2F4)w-(O-C3F6)x-(O-C4F8)y-(O-CF2CF(CF3))z-O-A'', wherein A' is -CF3, -C2F5, -C3F7, -CF2T (T is H or Cl); A'' is A' or -CF3, -C2F5, -C3F7, -CF2T (T is H or Cl); and v, w, x, y and z are an integer greater than zero); (c) a dicarbamide as a thickening agent; (d) a normal additive; and (e) an organic or inorganic solid lubricating oil.
Abstract translation: 目的：润滑脂组合物包含烃油和全氟聚烷基醚油的基本油混合物，添加剂和基于二酰胺组合物的少量增稠剂。 该组合物在180至250℃的操作温度下具有良好的防噪性能。 构成：润滑脂组合物包含：（a）烃类油; （O-CF2）v-（O-C2F4）w-（O-C3F6）x-（O-C4F8）y-（O-CF2CF（CF3））表示的全氟聚烷基醚油 ））zO-A“，其中A'是-CF 3，-C 2 F 5，-C 3 F 7，-CF 2 T（T是H或Cl）; A“是A'或-CF 3，-C 2 F 5，-C 3 F 7，-CF 2 T（T是H或Cl）; 并且v，w，x，y和z是大于零的整数）; （c）作为增稠剂的二羧酰胺; （d）正常添加剂; 和（e）有机或无机固体润滑油。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020000006017A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：KR1019990021225
申请日：1999-06-08
Applicant: 니혼 파커라이징 가부시키가이샤
IPC: C10M173/00
CPC classification number: C10M173/00 , C10M111/04 , C10M169/04 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/06 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2205/17 , C10M2205/18 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/08 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2209/11 , C10M2209/111 , C10M2209/112 , C10M2211/044 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2211/08 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/02 , C10N2250/121
Abstract: PURPOSE: A lubricant composition for the plastic processing is provided to give the lubricity to the metal material in the plastic processing with a simple processing of drying after attaching with a spray. CONSTITUTION: The lubricant composition for the plastic processing is composed of the molten or dispersed synthetic resin, water soluble inorganic salt having at least more than one sort from the group made up of a sulfate, a borate and the like, and water, and includes 1 to 20% of at least one sort selected from a group made up of metal soap, wax, polytetrafluoroethylene and oil as the lubricant component.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供用于塑料加工的润滑剂组合物，以便在喷涂附着后，通过简单的干燥处理对塑料加工中的金属材料赋予润滑性。 构成：用于塑料加工的润滑剂组合物由熔融或分散的合成树脂，由硫酸盐，硼酸盐等组成的组和水中至少有一种以上的水溶性无机盐组成，并且包括 选自由金属皂，蜡，聚四氟乙烯和油组成的组中的至少一种的1至20％作为润滑剂组分。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：KR100168901B1
公开(公告)日：1999-01-15
申请号：KR1019940703916
申请日：1993-02-19
Applicant: 회가나에스 코오포레이션
Inventor： 루크,시드니
CPC classification number: C10M111/04 , B22F1/0059 , B22F2003/023 , C10M103/02 , C10M103/04 , C10M105/26 , C10M105/36 , C10M105/74 , C10M107/28 , C10M107/34 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0413 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/0423 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/053 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2207/1233 , C10M2207/1273 , C10M2207/1293 , C10M2207/223 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/08 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/0845 , C10M2209/0863 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2211/02 , C10M2223/003 , C10M2223/023 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/0405 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/0495 , C10M2223/0603 , C10M2223/083 , C10M2223/103 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409
Abstract: Iron-based metallurgical powder compositions are produced by mixing iron-based powder with an improved binder/lubricant that comprises dibasic organic acid and one or more additional components such as solid polyethers, liquid polyethers, and acrylic resin. These novel binder/lubricants impart one or more enhanced green properties to the powder compositions and reduce the ejection force required to remove the compositions from molds and dies.
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237.发明授权METHOD FOR LOW PRESSURE DIE CASTING WITH LOW PRESSURE DIE CASTING POWDERY MOLD RELEASING AGENT 无效低压铸造用低压铸造粉末铸造粉末发泡剂的方法
公开(公告)号：KR940009799B1
公开(公告)日：1994-10-17
申请号：KR910008264
申请日：1991-05-22
Applicant: HANANO COMMERCIAL CO LTD
Inventor： HANANO TAKASHI
IPC: B22C3/00 , B22D18/04 , C10M111/02 , C10M111/04 , B22C1/00
CPC classification number: C10M111/04 , B22C3/00 , C10M103/00 , C10M105/24 , C10M107/04 , C10M107/06 , C10M107/12 , C10M107/28 , C10M107/30 , C10M107/50 , C10M111/02 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/003 , C10M2201/0403 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/0433 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/0225 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/0245 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2205/043 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/1203 , C10M2207/1213 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/1253 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/163 , C10M2207/183 , C10M2207/203 , C10M2207/243 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/08 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/0845 , C10M2209/0863 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/1003 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/025 , C10M2229/0405 , C10M2229/0415 , C10M2229/0425 , C10M2229/0435 , C10M2229/0445 , C10M2229/0455 , C10M2229/0465 , C10M2229/0475 , C10M2229/0485 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/0505 , C10M2229/0515 , C10M2229/0525 , C10M2229/0535 , C10M2229/0545 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/40
Abstract: A low pressure die casting mold releasing agent comprising a mixture of a mold releasing base material, which is an inorganic compound, with an organic compound, at least the mold releasing base material being of powdery or granulated form. This mold releasing agent allows production of castings of high quality, with good workability and without adversely affecting environmental situations.
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公开(公告)号：KR1019940009798B1
公开(公告)日：1994-10-17
申请号：KR1019910008263
申请日：1991-05-22
Applicant: 하나노쇼지가부시키가이샤
Inventor： 하나노다까시
IPC: B22C1/00
CPC classification number: C10M111/02 , B22C3/00 , C10M103/00 , C10M105/24 , C10M107/04 , C10M107/06 , C10M107/12 , C10M107/28 , C10M107/30 , C10M107/50 , C10M111/04 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/003 , C10M2201/0403 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/0433 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/0225 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/0245 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2205/043 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/1203 , C10M2207/1213 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/1253 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/163 , C10M2207/183 , C10M2207/203 , C10M2207/243 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/08 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/0845 , C10M2209/0863 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/1003 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/025 , C10M2229/0405 , C10M2229/0415 , C10M2229/0425 , C10M2229/0435 , C10M2229/0445 , C10M2229/0455 , C10M2229/0465 , C10M2229/0475 , C10M2229/0485 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/0505 , C10M2229/0515 , C10M2229/0525 , C10M2229/0535 , C10M2229/0545 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/40
Abstract: A squeeze casting mold releasing agent comprising a mixture of a mold releasing base material, which is an inorganic compound, with an organic compound, at least the mold releasing base material being of powdery or granulated form. This mold releasing agent allows production of castings of high quality, with good workability and without adversely affecting environmental situations.
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公开(公告)号：KR1019930011582B1
公开(公告)日：1993-12-13
申请号：KR1019900015601
申请日：1990-09-29
Applicant: 피피지 인더스트리즈 인코포레이티드
Inventor： 엘로제이.반부스커크
IPC: C09D153/00
CPC classification number: C09D5/008 , C08L91/06 , C09D133/06 , C09D133/064 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2205/17 , C10M2205/18 , C10M2205/22 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2217/022 , C10M2217/023 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/02 , C10N2250/121
Abstract: 내용 없음.
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公开(公告)号：KR1019930007152B1
公开(公告)日：1993-07-30
申请号：KR1019910001103
申请日：1991-01-23
Applicant: 니혼 파커라이징 가부시키가이샤
IPC: C23C22/30
CPC classification number: C09D125/14 , C09D133/062 , C10M101/025 , C10M105/24 , C10M105/32 , C10M105/68 , C10M107/04 , C10M107/28 , C10M107/34 , C10M107/38 , C10M107/42 , C10M107/48 , C10M111/04 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/086 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2203/00 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/0225 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2205/143 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2205/163 , C10M2205/17 , C10M2205/173 , C10M2205/183 , C10M2207/02 , C10M2207/1203 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/1213 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/1253 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/163 , C10M2207/183 , C10M2207/203 , C10M2207/243 , C10M2207/2805 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/345 , C10M2209/08 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/0845 , C10M2209/0863 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2211/08 , C10M2213/00 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/023 , C10M2213/043 , C10M2213/0606 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2213/0623 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/0806 , C10M2215/1006 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/285 , C10M2217/0206 , C10M2217/0225 , C10M2217/0235 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/0245 , C10M2217/0265 , C10M2217/0285 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/003 , C10M2225/02 , C10M2225/025 , C10M2225/0405 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2250/121 , C10N2260/04 , C23C22/28 , C23C22/30 , C23C22/33 , C08L2666/28 , C08L2666/54
Abstract: A coating composition for metallic surfaces contains: (1) Cr6+, or Cr6+ and Cr3+, (2) 1-50% of lubricant(s) dispersed by a nonionic emulsifying agent, (3) acryl-series polymer emulsion, which is obtained by emulsion-polymerizing, by means of a nonionic emulsifying agent which is essentially free of anionic and cationic emulsifying agent and which contains a polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block polymer, monomers of A), B), and C): A) a monomer of ethylene-series, unsaturated carboxylic acid B) one or more monomers selected from a), b), and c): a) alkoxyethylene(metha)acrylamide and its derivative(s) expressed by the following general formula(m=0-4) b) acid phospho-oxyalkyl(metha)acrylate, and c) alkoxy-alkyl(metha)acrylate C) one or more acryl-series monomers (a part of which may consist of 2)(c)).
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