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公开(公告)号:US3243424A
公开(公告)日:1966-03-29
申请号:US25045462
申请日:1962-11-26
Applicant: KENDALL REFINING CO
Inventor: LAWRENCE FRANKLIN I L , POHORILLA MICHAEL J
IPC: C07F9/02 , C10M159/12
CPC classification number: C07F9/02 , C10M159/12 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/14 , C10M2203/00 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/104 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2203/108 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2205/17 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/044 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/124 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/16 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2221/041 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2290/02 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2250/10 , C10N2260/04
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公开(公告)号:US3130159A
公开(公告)日:1964-04-21
申请号:US2914060
申请日:1960-05-16
Applicant: GUSTAV STEDT TORE PER
Inventor: GUSTAV STEDT TORE PER
IPC: B21B45/02 , B21C37/00 , C10M107/34 , C10M111/00 , C10M169/04 , C10M173/02
CPC classification number: B21B45/0242 , B21C37/00 , C10M101/00 , C10M101/02 , C10M105/00 , C10M105/38 , C10M107/34 , C10M111/00 , C10M125/06 , C10M125/22 , C10M131/10 , C10M131/14 , C10M135/22 , C10M135/36 , C10M137/04 , C10M169/04 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2203/003 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/104 , C10M2203/1045 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2203/108 , C10M2203/1085 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2211/024 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2211/08 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/083 , C10M2219/084 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2221/043 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/02 , C10N2280/00
Abstract: A lubricant for metal working comprises (1) an ester of tall oil and a polyhydric alcohol and (2) an ester of an acid derived from an animal or vegetable fat or vegetable or fish oil and/or pure fatty acids and a polyhydric alcohol, and, optionally, (3) an additive forming a protective layer on the metal. The tall oil may be refined, containing less than 20% of resin acids, which may be replenished with abietic acid or colophony and the polyhydric alcohol may be ethylene glycol, di- or triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol of molecular weight 500 - 1500, polypropylene glycol, glycerol, a polyglycerol, pentaerythritol, sorbitol, or tri-methoxy propane. In forming the other ester the alcohol is chosen from this same selection while the acid may be obtained from wool fat, lard, tallow, bees-wax, lanolin, olive oil, sesame oil, soya oil, cotton seed oil, palm oil, coconut oil, or rape seed oil to which may be added or which may be replaced by pure lauric, myristic, palmitic, stearic, arachidic, oleic, elaidic, linoleic or linolenic acid. The additive (3) may be a chlorine, sulphur or phosphorus compound, e.g. chlorinated paraffins, pentachlorophenol, sulphur, sulphur chloride, sulphur oxychloride, diethyl sulphide, dioxyethyl sulphide, mercaptobenzthizaole, sodium mercaptobenzthiazole or tricresyl phosphate. Where compounds (1) and (2) only are present the weight ratio of (1):(2) may be 90:10 to 10:90. Where the additives (3) is also present constituents (1) and (2) each form 5 - 90% by weight and constituent (3) forms 5 - 50% by weight of the total. A mineral or synthetic lubricating oil may also be present.
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公开(公告)号:US3115462A
公开(公告)日:1963-12-24
申请号:US38037853
申请日:1953-09-15
Applicant: DENISON GEORGE H , BOLT ROBERT O , KENT JAMES W , CHRISTIANSEN FREDERICK A
Inventor: DENISON GEORGE H , BOLT ROBERT O , KENT JAMES W , CHRISTIANSEN FREDERICK A
IPC: C09K15/10
CPC classification number: C10M1/08 , C09K15/10 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2207/025 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2219/00 , C10M2219/06 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/047 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2230/32 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
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公开(公告)号:US3051655A
公开(公告)日:1962-08-28
申请号:US69380857
申请日:1957-11-01
Applicant: QUAKER CHEMICAL PRODUCTS CORP
Inventor: BARKER GEORGE E
IPC: C10M133/04 , C10M173/00
CPC classification number: C10M173/00 , C10M133/04 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/02 , C10N2270/02 , C10N2280/00
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公开(公告)号:US3023163A
公开(公告)日:1962-02-27
申请号:US3308560
申请日:1960-06-01
Applicant: MONTGOMERY H A CO
Inventor: FUCINARI ANGELO M , KING EDWARD L
IPC: C10M173/02
CPC classification number: C10M173/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/18 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2211/02 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/02 , C10N2250/121
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公开(公告)号:US2829101A
公开(公告)日:1958-04-01
申请号:US40505054
申请日:1954-01-19
Applicant: SULFO INC
Inventor: JACOBUS RINSE
CPC classification number: C10M1/08 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2203/104 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2203/108 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2270/02
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247.
公开(公告)号:US2703784A
公开(公告)日:1955-03-08
申请号:US31809152
申请日:1952-10-31
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO
Inventor: FIELDS ELLIS K
IPC: C07D285/12 , C07D285/125 , C10M135/36
CPC classification number: C07D285/125 , C10M135/36 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2223/121 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2250/10
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公开(公告)号:US2673183A
公开(公告)日:1954-03-23
申请号:US11067449
申请日:1949-08-16
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO
Inventor: HUGHES EVERETT C , DAVID FRAZIER
IPC: C10M101/02 , C10M135/02
CPC classification number: C10M135/02 , C10M101/02 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2203/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2260/04
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公开(公告)号:US2637722A
公开(公告)日:1953-05-05
申请号:US16538250
申请日:1950-05-31
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO
Inventor: DAVID FRAZIER
IPC: C10M159/12
CPC classification number: C10M159/123 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/32 , C10M2223/10 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2223/121 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2227/02 , C10M2229/041 , C10N2250/10
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公开(公告)号:US2585820A
公开(公告)日:1952-02-12
申请号:US73345234
申请日:1934-07-02
Applicant: DOW CHEMICAL CO
Inventor: GRAND MORELL LE , KNUTSON AMOS T
CPC classification number: C10M1/08 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/043 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2219/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/401
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