Abstract:
A steel cord for the reinforcement of rubber articles comprises a core (1) comprised of three steel filaments, a first sheath (2) formed by twisting nine wave-formed steel filaments around the core, and a second sheath (3) formed by twisting fifteen wave-formed steel filaments around the first sheath in a direction opposite to the twisting direction of the first sheath, in which a forming ratio F 1 of each filament in the first sheath (2) and a forming ratio F 2 of each filament in the second sheath (3) are within a range of 0. 75-0. 95, respectively, and satisfy F 1 2 . A pneumatic radial tire may comprise a carcass ply (4) comprised of such steel cords.
Abstract:
A steel cord for reinforcing rubber articles comprises one wave-form or helical core steel filament and a plurality of sheath steel filaments disposed around the core steel filament, the pitch Pc of the core steel filament is 3.0 dc/0.34 ≦ Pc ≦ 10.0 dc/0.34 (dc = diameter of steel core filament) and the core forming ratio Rc = Lc/dc (Lc is an amplitude of the wave or helix of the core steel filament) is within a particular range varying depending on the number of sheath steel filaments. The rubber articles containing the steel cord have an improved resistance to corrosion propagation and a high strength. A pneumatic tire is reinforced with the above-mentioned steel cord and contains a cross belt layer where
(i) an angle 0 formed by a reinforcing steel cord and the equatorial plane of the tire is : (ii) a gap between adjacent two steel cords in the same layer, I, is : (iii) a gauge of the gum between two facing cords, G, is :
The pneumatic tire exhibits suppression of development of crack at the belt end in addition to the advantages as above.
Abstract translation:用于增强橡胶制品的钢帘线包括一个波形或螺旋芯钢丝和围绕芯钢丝布置的多个护套钢丝,芯钢丝的间距Pc为3.0cd / 0.34 < = dc dc / 0.34(dc =钢芯长丝的直径),芯形成比Rc = Lc / dc(Lc是芯钢丝的波长或螺旋的振幅)在根据数量变化的特定范围内 的鞘钢丝。 含有钢帘线的橡胶制品具有改善的抗腐蚀传播性和高强度。 充气轮胎用上述钢帘线增强,并且包含交叉带束层,其中(i)由钢筋帘线形成的角度θ和轮胎的赤道平面是:(ii)相邻的 同一层中的两根钢丝绳I是:
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a helical cord that forms an elliptical shape will be manufactured so that the length-to-width ratio or the dimensions of the shaped form of the cord that is shaped in the length direction can be changed. SOLUTION: A cord C is passed successively to through-holes 21H and 22H in a stationary and a movable shaping body 21 and 22 opposite each other in a shaping device 20. At this time, the movable shaping body 22 is moved along the stationary shaping body 21 by a moving apparatus, the through-holes 21H and 22H are brought off-center, and the cord C passing between the off-centered through-holes 21H and 22H is shaped by being bent and deformed. The moving apparatus is also provided with first and second displacement mechanisms that displace the movable shaping body 22 in the X and Y directions. The movable shaping body 22 is thus rediprocatingly displaced by amounts of displacement individually set synchronized to the two directions, the movable shaping body 22 is moved continuously interlocked to the displacement in the two directions, and the cord C that is passed through is shaped. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a single-layer twisted steel cord for reinforcing rubber products having sufficient rubber penetrability and excellent fatigue resistance and to provide an automotive tire using the steel cord in a reinforcing material. SOLUTION: The steel cord is obtained as follows. At least one wire 11 of a steel cord 10 having a 1×n structure is provided with a small spiral or wavy preform. In the wire provided with the spiral or wavy preform, the extent of protrusions from the cord outer periphery is regulated so that there exists no site where the ratio L/d of the deviation range L of the locus from the base line (sine wave) of the spiral preform for cord twisting in the projection plane of the preformed wire 11 after untwisting and loosening to the wire diameter d exceeds 0.7 in the whole round angle of the wire and there exist ≥2 sites where the ratio L/d is within the range of 0.07-0.7 per twisting spiral pitch. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT