公开(公告)号：US20090181248A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-16

申请号：US12411184

申请日：2009-03-25

Applicant: William J. van Ooij ,  Max Sorenson ,  Matthew B. Stacy

Inventor： William J. van Ooij ,  Max Sorenson ,  Matthew B. Stacy

IPC: B32B25/08 ,  C09J5/02 ,  B32B15/08

CPC classification number: C09J183/10 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C2009/0021 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08G77/28 ,  C08L83/00 ,  C08L2666/44 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D183/08 ,  C09D183/10 ,  C09J4/00 ,  C09J183/08 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2205/3017 ,  D07B2401/2095 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10T428/269 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: Compositions and methods for treating metal substrates and/or bonding metal substrates to polymeric materials, such as rubber, are provided. The compositions include at least one substantially hydrolyzed amino silane and at least one substantially hydrolyzed sulfur-containing silane. Optionally, the compositions include a nano-size particulate material. The compositions provide coatings on metal substrates for protecting the metal from corrosion and for adhering rubber-like polymeric compositions to the metal with polymer-to-metal vulcanization conditions less dependent on the coating thickness, and with use of less coating materials.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于处理金属基底和/或将金属基底接合到聚合物材料（例如橡胶）上的组合物和方法。 组合物包括至少一种基本水解的氨基硅烷和至少一种基本上水解的含硫硅烷。 任选地，组合物包括纳米尺寸的颗粒材料。 组合物在金属基材上提供涂层以保护金属免受腐蚀，并且将橡胶状聚合物组合物粘附到金属上，其中聚合物 - 金属硫化条件不太依赖于涂层厚度，并且使用较少的涂层材料。

公开(公告)号：US20080282666A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

申请号：US12154074

申请日：2008-05-19

Applicant: Chia-Te Chou

Inventor： Chia-Te Chou

IPC: D02G3/36 ,  B28B7/22 ,  B63B21/00

CPC classification number: B63B21/50 ,  D07B1/025 ,  D07B1/16 ,  D07B7/145 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2205/2014 ,  D07B2205/2042 ,  D07B2205/205 ,  D07B2205/2064 ,  D07B2205/3003 ,  D07B2207/4068 ,  D07B2501/2061 ,  D07B2801/10 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: A method of fabricating a composite rope structure comprising the following steps. Impregnated yarns comprising fibers within a resin matrix are fabricated at a first location. The impregnated yarns are transported from the first location to a second location. The impregnated yarns are dispensed at the second location. The resin matrix of the dispensed impregnated yarns is cured at the second location to obtain the composite rope structure.

Abstract translation: 一种制造复合绳结构的方法，包括以下步骤。 在第一位置制造包含树脂基体内的纤维的浸渍纱线。 浸渍的纱线从第一位置运送到第二位置。 浸渍的纱线在第二位置被分配。 所分配的浸渍纱线的树脂基体在第二位置固化以获得复合绳结构。

公开(公告)号：US07405010B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-29

申请号：US11364993

申请日：2006-03-01

Applicant: Bruno Grimberg ,  Yves Ravoire ,  Jean-Claude Tardivat ,  Le Tu Anh Vo

Inventor： Bruno Grimberg ,  Yves Ravoire ,  Jean-Claude Tardivat ,  Le Tu Anh Vo

IPC: B32B15/02 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B32B15/06 ,  B32B15/18 ,  B32B15/20

CPC classification number: C08J5/06 ,  B60C1/00 ,  B60C2009/0021 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/306 ,  Y02T50/67 ,  Y10T152/10 ,  Y10T152/10855 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12736 ,  Y10T428/12757 ,  Y10T428/12764 ,  Y10T428/12951 ,  Y10T428/12972 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T428/31707 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: A metallic body of carbon steel covered with an adhesive layer capable of adhering to a rubber matrix based on diene elastomer. The carbon content of the steel is between 0.35 and 1.2% by weight. The adhesive layer is formed of a metallic layer bearing aluminum oxides or hydroxides, which itself is covered with an organosilane film which is at least bifunctional, capable of ensuring, as coupling agent, the bond between the aluminum oxides or hydroxides on one hand, and the rubber matrix on the other hand.

Abstract translation: 覆盖有能够粘附到基于二烯弹性体的橡胶基体上的粘合剂层的碳钢金属体。 钢的碳含量为0.35〜1.2重量％。 粘合剂层由具有氧化铝或氢氧化物的金属层形成，其本身被至少具有双官能性的有机硅烷膜覆盖，能够确保一方面作为偶联剂之间的氧化铝或氢氧化物之间的键，以及 另一方面橡胶基质。

公开(公告)号：US07228681B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-12

申请号：US10563988

申请日：2004-06-25

Applicant: Dirk Meersschaut ,  Stijn Vanneste ,  Hans Cauwels

Inventor： Dirk Meersschaut ,  Stijn Vanneste ,  Hans Cauwels

IPC: D02G3/48

CPC classification number: D07B1/0646 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  D07B1/0633 ,  D07B2201/2002 ,  D07B2201/2006 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2029 ,  D07B2201/203 ,  D07B2201/2031 ,  D07B2201/204 ,  D07B2201/2046 ,  D07B2201/2051 ,  D07B2201/2059 ,  D07B2201/2065 ,  D07B2205/2039 ,  D07B2205/3057 ,  D07B2401/208 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10T152/1081 ,  D07B2801/12 ,  D07B2801/18 ,  D07B2801/14 ,  D07B2801/10

Abstract: A steel cord adapted for the reinforcement of elastomers includes: a core steel filament with a diameter dc and coated with a polymer, six intermediate steel filaments with a diameter di smaller than or equal to dc, the intermediate steel filaments being twisted around the core steel filament, ten to eleven outer steel filaments with a diameter do, smaller than or equal to di wherein these outer steel filaments are twisted around the intermediate steel filaments, and the outer steel filaments are preformed in order to allow rubber penetration inside the cord. The core steel filament, the intermediate steel filaments, and the outer steel filaments all have a tensile strength of at least 2600 MPa. The cord has an outer diameter D according to the following formula: D≦dc+2×di+2×do+0.1 mm, wherein all diameters are expressed in millimeters (mm).

Abstract translation: 适用于增强弹性体的钢丝绳包括：具有直径d c c的芯钢丝，并涂覆有聚合物，六个中等长度的细长丝，直径小于或等于 中间钢丝缠绕在芯钢丝上，十到十一个直径小于或等于的钢丝， 其中这些外部钢丝围绕中间钢丝绞合，并且外部钢丝被预成型以允许橡胶在帘线内渗透。 芯钢丝，中间钢丝和外钢丝均具有至少2600MPa的拉伸强度。 帘线具有根据以下公式的外径D：D <= D + 2×2×2×2×↓+ 0.1mm，其中 所有直径以毫米（mm）表示。

公开(公告)号：US07168231B1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

申请号：US10655649

申请日：2003-09-05

Applicant: Chia-Te Chou ,  Phillip Anthony Roberts ,  Michael C. Greenwood ,  Danielle Dawn Stenvers ,  Wolfgang Manfred Wilke ,  Eric McCorkle

Inventor： Chia-Te Chou ,  Phillip Anthony Roberts ,  Michael C. Greenwood ,  Danielle Dawn Stenvers ,  Wolfgang Manfred Wilke ,  Eric McCorkle

IPC: D02G3/02

CPC classification number: D02G3/443 ,  D04C1/12 ,  D07B1/025 ,  D07B1/162 ,  D07B2201/1036 ,  D07B2201/104 ,  D07B2201/1096 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2044 ,  D07B2205/205 ,  D07B2205/2053 ,  D07B2205/2096 ,  D07B2205/3003 ,  D07B2205/3007 ,  D07B2401/2035 ,  D07B2801/10

Abstract: A fire resistant rope and method of making the same. The fire resistant rope comprises a core formed of high tensile strength fibers and a jacket formed of high temperature resistant fibers, where the jacket covers the core. The core comprises a plurality of strands, where each strand comprises a plurality of yarns and each yarn comprises a plurality of high tensile strength fibers. The jacket comprises a plurality of strands, where each strand comprises a plurality of yarns and each yarn comprises a plurality of high temperature resistant fibers. Optionally, a fire retardant material may be applied to the rope.

Abstract translation: 防火绳及其制作方法。 耐火绳包括由高抗拉强度纤维形成的芯和由耐高温纤维形成的护套，其中护套覆盖芯。 芯部包括多根股线，其中每根股线包括多条纱线，每条纱线包括多根高抗拉强度纤维。 护套包括多根股线，其中每条股线包括多根纱线，每根纱线包括多根耐高温纤维。 任选地，阻燃材料可以施加到绳索。

公开(公告)号：US20050037197A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-17

申请号：US10491592

申请日：2002-09-09

Applicant: Stijn Vanneste ,  Steven Wostyn ,  Dirk Meersschaut

Inventor： Stijn Vanneste ,  Steven Wostyn ,  Dirk Meersschaut

IPC: B60C9/00 ,  D07B1/06 ,  D07B1/16 ,  B41M3/00

CPC classification number: D07B1/0633 ,  B60C9/005 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2025 ,  D07B2201/2036 ,  D07B2201/204 ,  D07B2201/2059 ,  D07B2205/20 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2401/207 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  D07B2801/12 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: A steel cord (10) comprises a core with one or more core steel filaments (12) and further comprises a first layer of intermediate steel filaments (14) twisted around the core, and a second layer of second steel filaments (18) twisted around the first layer. At least one of the intermediate steel filaments is individually coated by means of a polymer (16) with a minimum thickness of 0.010 mm. The polymer (16) reduces the fretting between the coated intermediate steel filaments (14) and the other steel filaments and makes the steel cord suitable for reinforcement of carcass plies of a tire.

Abstract translation: 钢帘线（10）包括具有一个或多个芯钢细丝（12）的芯，并且还包括围绕所述芯扭绞的第一层中间钢丝（14）和围绕所述第二钢绞线缠绕的第二钢丝（18） 第一层。 通过最小厚度为0.010mm的聚合物（16）分别涂覆至少一个中间钢丝。 聚合物（16）减少涂覆的中间钢丝（14）与其它钢丝之间的磨损，并使钢帘线适合于加强轮胎胎体帘布层。

公开(公告)号：US20030079817A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-01

申请号：US10143757

申请日：2002-05-14

Inventor： Shinichi Miyazaki ,  Toru Fukumoto ,  Osamu Toda ,  Toru Iizuka

IPC: B60C001/00

CPC classification number: D07B1/0666 ,  B29C70/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  B29L2030/004 ,  B29L2030/005 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C2009/0021 ,  C08K5/098 ,  D07B1/062 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2022 ,  D07B2201/2044 ,  D07B2201/2045 ,  Y10T152/1081 ,  Y10T152/10846 ,  C08L21/00

Abstract: A steel cord-rubber composite is provided, that has improved initial adhesion property and adhesion property against aging between the steel cord and the rubber composition with improved manufacturing cost efficiency. A steel cord-rubber composition composite includes a coating layer and a steel cord, and the coating layer includes an inner coating layer formed of a rubber composition containing a rubber component, a cobalt compound and sulfur and directly covering the steel cord, and an outer coating layer formed of a rubber composition of which contents of cobalt compound and sulfur are smaller than those of the inner coating layer and coating the outer portion of the inner coating layer.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种钢帘线 - 橡胶复合材料，其具有改进的初始粘合性能和钢帘线与橡胶组合物之间的老化粘合性能，并提高了制造成本效率。 钢丝帘线橡胶组合物复合材料包括涂层和钢丝帘线，所述涂层包括由含有橡胶组分，钴化合物和硫并直接覆盖钢帘线的橡胶组合物形成的内涂层， 涂覆层由钴化合物和硫的含量小于内涂层的内容物并涂覆内涂层的外部的橡胶组合物形成。

公开(公告)号：US20020160213A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-31

申请号：US10109054

申请日：2002-03-29

Applicant: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Susumu Imamiya ,  Satoshi Yoshida

IPC: B32B015/06

CPC classification number: B29B15/14 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2105/246 ,  B29K2305/12 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C2009/0021 ,  D07B1/062 ,  D07B1/0626 ,  D07B7/145 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2022 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2024 ,  D07B2201/2028 ,  D07B2201/2032 ,  D07B2201/2039 ,  D07B2201/2046 ,  D07B2201/2061 ,  D07B2201/2062 ,  D07B2201/2081 ,  D07B2205/2075 ,  D07B2207/204 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10T428/31707 ,  D07B2801/12 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: In order that spaces, including a space in the central portion, inside a steel cord used as a reinforcement by being embedded in a tire or the like are filled with an uncured rubber, the uncured rubber is coated on plural steel filaments 115 which are then stranded in case of a single layer steel cord, the uncured rubber is coated on all of plural core filaments 329 which are then stranded along with outer layer filaments 330 in the same direction at the same pitch in case of a 2-layer steel cord of 1 stranding process, and the uncured rubber is coated on all or 2 to 4 core filaments 218 or on at least one of 3 or 4 steel filaments 408, 408null to form a core strand and outer layer filaments 410, 410null are stranded therearound in case of 2-layer steel cord of 2 stranding process. Consequently, it is possible to exhibit satisfactory corrosion resistance and satisfactory fatigue resistance as a steel cord, shorten a curing time in tire component assembling or the like to attain energy saving and prolong the life of a steel cord itself and the life of a tire or the like using the same as a reinforcement. Further, production can be performed at low cost.

Abstract translation: 为了将包含在中心部分中的空间，通过嵌入在轮胎等中用作增强材料的钢丝帘线内的空间填充有未固化的橡胶，未固化的橡胶涂覆在多根钢丝115上 在单层钢帘线的情况下是绞合的，未固化的橡胶被涂覆在所有多个芯丝329上，然后在同样的方向上以相同的间距将外层丝330与外层细丝330一起绞合， 1绞合过程，未固化的橡胶涂覆在全部或2至4个芯丝218上或3或4根钢丝408,408'中的至少一个上，以形成芯股线，外层丝条410,410'在其周围被绞合 在2绞线的2线钢绳的情况下。 因此，作为钢帘线，可以显示出良好的耐腐蚀性和令人满意的耐疲劳性，缩短轮胎部件组装等中的固化时间，以达到节能，延长钢丝绳本身的寿命和轮胎的使用寿命 使用与加强件相同的类似物。 此外，可以以低成本进行生产。

公开(公告)号：US20020061409A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-23

申请号：US09834420

申请日：2001-04-13

Applicant: CONTINENTAL

Inventor： Andreas Topp ,  Bernd Kaiser ,  Richard Michalitsch ,  Francis Garnier ,  Philippe Lang

IPC: B32B015/08

CPC classification number: C08J5/124 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2003 ,  D07B2201/2005 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/20 ,  D07B2205/3071 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2205/3092 ,  D07B2401/2095 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2501/2076 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12792 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2942 ,  Y10T428/2945 ,  Y10T428/2947 ,  Y10T428/296 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T428/31696 ,  Y10T428/31707 ,  Y10T428/3171 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: In a composite of vulcanizable rubber or rubber-like composition with one or more metal reinforcement elements embedded therein, the metal reinforcement element is coated with a polymer or non-cured rubber composition compatible with and co-polymerizable, co-vulcanizable or crosslinkable with said vulcanizable ruber composition to be reinforced, and additionally bearing functional groups either covalently bonding to the metal surface of said reinforcement element or forming covalent bonds with the outward directed first functional groups of a mono- or multimolecular layer of a bifunctional adhesion promoter intercalated between said metal and said coating and bound to said metal by its second functional groups. A cured rubber or rubber-like product, for instance a pneumatic tire, is obtained by vulcanization of such a composite.

Abstract translation: 在可硫化橡胶或橡胶状组合物与其中嵌入一种或多种金属增强元件的复合材料中，金属增强元件涂覆有聚合物或非固化橡胶组合物，该聚合物或非固化橡胶组合物与所述橡胶组合物相容并可共聚，可共可硫化或可交联 可增强的可硫化橡胶组合物，以及另外带有与所述加强元件的金属表面共价结合的官能团，或者与插入在所述金属之间的双功能粘合促进剂的单分子或多分子层的向外引导的第一官能团形成共价键 并且所述涂层通过其第二官能团与所述金属结合。 通过硫化这种复合材料获得固化的橡胶或橡胶状产品，例如充气轮胎。

公开(公告)号：US06321520B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-27

申请号：US09488290

申请日：2000-01-20

Applicant: Claudio De Angelis

Inventor： Claudio De Angelis

IPC: D02G336

CPC classification number: D07B1/162 ,  D07B1/025 ,  D07B1/165 ,  D07B1/167 ,  D07B2201/1036 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2044 ,  D07B2201/2074 ,  D07B2201/2087 ,  D07B2205/2003 ,  D07B2205/205 ,  D07B2205/2064 ,  D07B2401/205 ,  D07B2801/18 ,  D07B2801/10

Abstract: A sheathed synthetic fiber rope includes concentric layers of load-bearing synthetic fiber strands, preferably of aramide fibers, with an outermost layer of strands having anchoring strands permanently fastened to a sheath extruded onto the outermost layer. The anchoring strands can be formed of weldable or vulcanizable material. Alternatively, a polyurethane jacket surrounding each of the outermost layer strands can be used to permanently fasten the sheath.

Abstract translation: 包覆的合成纤维绳包括承载合成纤维股的同心层，优选为芳族聚酰胺纤维，最外层的股线具有永久地固定在被挤压到最外层上的护套的锚定股线。 锚定线可以由可焊接或可硫化的材料形成。 或者，可以使用围绕每个最外层股线的聚氨酯护套来永久地固定护套。