Oscillating-piston drive for a vacuum pump and an operating method for said drive
    251.
    发明申请
    Oscillating-piston drive for a vacuum pump and an operating method for said drive 审中-公开
    用于真空泵的振荡活塞驱动器和用于所述驱动器的操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050053490A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:US10491770

    申请日:2002-09-28

    CPC classification number: F04B35/045 F04B2201/0201 F04B2203/0401

    Abstract: An oscillating-piston drive for a vacuum pump (1) with a piston (2), which presents has two piston sections (3,4) and an intermediate zone provided with a drive magnet (11). Cylinder sections (8, 9) slidingly receive the piston sections (3, 4). An annular recess (12) is defined between the cylinder sections (8, 9) at a central yoke (19). The recess provides space for movement of the drive magnet (11). An electromagnetic drive which surrounds the piston (2) includes yoke components (17, 18, 19) and coils (15, 16) situated to the sides of said central yoke. Negative influences on the delivery rate of the pump are reduced by a can (34) which delimits the recess (12) peripherally or by controlling the current supply to the coils, such that only one coil conducts current at a time.

    Abstract translation: 具有活塞(2)的真空泵(1)的摆动活塞驱动器具有两个活塞部分(3,4)和设置有驱动磁体(11)的中间区域。 气缸部分(8,9)滑动地接收活塞部分(3,4)。 在中心轭架(19)处的圆筒部分(8,9)之间限定有环形凹部(12)。 该凹槽为驱动磁体(11)的运动提供空间。 围绕活塞(2)的电磁驱动器包括位于所述中心轭的侧面的轭部件(17,18,19)和线圈(15,16)。 通过外围限定凹部(12)的罐(34)或通过控制对线圈的电流供应来减小泵的输送速率的负面影响,使得一次只有一个线圈导通电流。

    Linear compressor and control method thereof
    252.
    发明申请
    Linear compressor and control method thereof 审中-公开
    线性压缩机及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050008511A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-13

    申请号:US10822699

    申请日:2004-04-13

    Applicant: Nam-su Kim

    Inventor: Nam-su Kim

    Abstract: A linear compressor having a core combined to one end of a piston to detect a position of the piston reciprocally moving up and down, and a bobbin having a first sensor coil and a second sensor coil that detect the position of the core. A controller determines the state of a load on the piston by measuring the time the core takes to exit and enter the bobbin from an inhale stroke through a compression stroke of the piston and control a position of the piston based on the measured state of the load. A method for controlling the operation of the linear compressor including timing the core driven by a piston through a stroke cycle, receiving the time and computing a load on the piston, outputting a piston position signal based on the load computed, and controlling a piston stroke according to the piston position signal, by varying the power driving the linear compressor.

    Abstract translation: 一种线性压缩机,其具有与活塞的一端结合的心轴,以检测活塞上下往复运动的位置,以及具有第一传感器线圈和检测该芯的位置的第二传感器线圈的线轴。 控制器通过测量铁芯从吸入冲程中通过活塞的压缩行程离开并进入筒管的时间来确定活塞上的负载的状态,并且基于测量的负载状态来控制活塞的位置 。 一种用于控制线性压缩机的操作的方法,包括使由活塞通过行程循环驱动的芯定时,接收时间并计算活塞上的负载,基于计算的负载输出活塞位置信号,以及控制活塞冲程 根据活塞位置信号,通过改变驱动线性压缩机的功率。

    Linear compressor having an anti-collision device
    253.
    发明授权
    Linear compressor having an anti-collision device 失效
    具有防碰撞装置的线性压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06783335B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US10157845

    申请日:2002-05-31

    Applicant: Keun-Sik Chang

    Inventor: Keun-Sik Chang

    CPC classification number: F04B35/045 F04B2201/0201

    Abstract: A linear compressor with an anti-collision device, which prevents a piston of the compressor from being brought into collision with a cylinder head and/or a suction valve even when the piston moves past an upper dead center position during an operation of the compressor. In one aspect, the anti-collision device may include a resonant spring, an elastic member spaced apart from the resonant spring, and a shock absorbing member having a central hole and set in the central opening of the elastic member. The central hole of the shock absorbing member may be tapered in a direction toward the cylinder head to have a first tapered surface, and the movable member may be tapered at a portion between the resonant spring and the anti-collision device, thus having a second tapered surface corresponding to the tapered surface of the central hole. Alternatively, the anti-collision device may include a first tapered surface formed on a skirt part of a cylinder by tapering the skirt part such that a diameter of a first tapered surface is reduced in a direction toward the cylinder head, and a second tapered surface formed on the piston so as to correspond to the first tapered surface of the cylinder.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有防碰撞装置的线性压缩机,即使当在压缩机的操作期间活塞移动超过死点位置时,其也可以防止压缩机的活塞与气缸盖和/或吸入阀碰撞。 一方面,防碰撞装置可以包括共振弹簧,与共振弹簧间隔开的弹性构件,以及具有设置在弹性构件的中心开口中的中心孔的冲击吸收构件。 冲击吸收构件的中心孔可以在朝向气缸盖的方向上成锥形,以具有第一锥形表面,并且可动构件可以在共振弹簧和防碰撞装置之间的部分处是锥形的,因此具有第二 锥形表面对应于中心孔的锥形表面。 或者,防撞装置可以包括通过使裙部逐渐变细而形成在气缸的裙部上的第一锥形表面,使得第一锥形表面的直径在朝向气缸盖的方向上减小,并且第二锥形表面 形成在活塞上,以便对应于气缸的第一锥形表面。

    Pumping and metering device
    254.
    发明授权
    Pumping and metering device 有权
    泵送和计量装置

    公开(公告)号:US06672841B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-06

    申请号:US09308914

    申请日:1999-11-18

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a pumping device for delivering and metering fluids, in particular medical fluids such as dialysis fluids, with a piston unit having a driving device and a piston and with a membrane unit which has a membrane and a first chamber bordered by the membrane. The pumping device also has a hydraulic unit which has a space to accommodate a hydraulic fluid which is connected to the piston of the piston unit and to the first chamber of the membrane unit. The reliability of metering by such a pumping device is increased by providing a control unit for guaranteeing a predefinable metering rate and/or quantity and also providing a measuring device by means of which the axial position of the piston unit can be determined directly and which can be connected to the control unit.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于输送和计量流体,特别是诸如透析流体的医疗流体的泵送装置,活塞单元具有驱动装置和活塞,并且具有膜单元,该膜单元具有膜和由第一室邻接的第一室 膜。 泵送装置还具有液压单元,该液压单元具有容纳连接到活塞单元的活塞和膜单元的第一室的液压流体的空间。 通过提供用于保证预定的计量速率和/或数量的控制单元并且还提供测量装置来增加这种泵送装置的计量的可靠性,通过该测量装置可以直接确定活塞单元的轴向位置, 连接到控制单元。

    Dosage dispenser
    256.
    发明授权
    Dosage dispenser 有权
    剂量分配器

    公开(公告)号:US06464107B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:US09762770

    申请日:2001-04-02

    Applicant: Anton Brugger

    Inventor: Anton Brugger

    Abstract: A proportioning dispenser for proportioning at least two components which are each supplied via a pump unit from an associated accommodating compartment is disclosed. The adjustment of the mixing ratio is effected via a transmission member the point of application of which is adjustable with respect to the two pump units.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于配量至少两个组件的比例分配器,每个组件通过泵单元从相关联的容纳室提供。 混合比的调节通过传动部件实现,传动部件的使用点相对于两个泵单元是可调节的。

    Regulation of the stroke frequency of a dosing pump
    257.
    发明授权
    Regulation of the stroke frequency of a dosing pump 有权
    调节定量泵的冲程频率

    公开(公告)号:US06457944B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09700936

    申请日:2001-01-03

    CPC classification number: F04B49/06 F04B2201/0201

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for operating a dosing pump, the pump being driven by an asynchronous motor, comprising a drive which converts the motor revolutions into pump strokes of a defined stroke frequency. The pump strokes are comprised of a pump suction stroke and of a pump delivery stroke. Pump strokes are continuously carried out during a dosing phase. The aim of the invention is to provide a solution concerning a dosing pump having an asynchronous motor drive, a frequency converter thereto, and a control unit which interacts therewith in which the dosing behavior is improved during the operation of dosing pumps having an asynchronous motor drive. The invention provides that, with each pump stroke, an electric alternating voltage having a first frequency is applied to the asynchronous motor during the pump suction stroke, and that the same electric alternating voltage having a second frequency which is lower than that during the pump suction stroke is applied to said motor during the pump delivery stroke.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于操作计量泵的方法,该泵由异步电动机驱动,该方法包括将电动机转数转换为定义行程频率的泵冲程的驱动器。 泵冲程由泵抽吸冲程和泵输送冲程组成。 在给料阶段连续执行泵冲程。 本发明的目的是提供一种关于具有异步电动机驱动器,其变频器和与之相互作用的控制单元的计量泵的解决方案,其中在具有异步电动机驱动的计量泵的操作期间改进了配量行为 。 本发明提供的是,在泵抽吸冲程期间,对于每个泵行程,具有第一频率的电交流电压被施加到异步电动机,并且具有低于泵抽吸期间的第二频率的相同电交流电压 在泵输送冲程期间将冲程施加到所述马达。

    Hybrid electric/hydraulic drive system
    260.
    发明授权
    Hybrid electric/hydraulic drive system 失效
    混合电动/液压驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US6126401A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US191397

    申请日:1998-11-12

    CPC classification number: F15B7/005 F15B15/17 F15B9/09 F04B2201/0201

    Abstract: A hybrid electric hydraulic drive system, having a first cylinder (75) having a left chamber (32) and a right chamber (34) separated by a piston (22). A second cylinder (76) has a single or sole chamber (74) for receiving hydraulic fluid with the second cylinder enclosing a second piston (78). The second cylinder is substantially equal in length to the first cylinder and is rigidly attached to the first cylinder. A pump (14) is fluidly connected to the left chamber (32) by a first fluid passage (16) and is fluidly connected to the right chamber (34) by a second fluid passage (18). A third fluid passage (80) is directly connected to the right chamber (34) and to the sole fluid chamber (74) of the second cylinder (76). A first rod (30) is connected to the piston (22) and a second rod (84) is connected to the second piston (78). The first and second rods are connected by a connecting element so the rods move in unison. The volume of the sole chamber (74) is equal to the volume of the first rod (30) with the total fluid capacity of the system remaining constant during operation. An encoder (36) is electrically connected to a controller (40) which is electrically connected to a servo electric motor (10) which drives the pump (14).

    Abstract translation: 一种混合式电动液压驱动系统,具有具有由活塞(22)分开的左室(32)和右室(34)的第一气缸(75)。 第二气缸(76)具有用于接收液压流体的单个或唯一室(74),其中第二气缸包围第二活塞(78)。 第二气缸的长度基本上等于第一气缸,并且刚性地附接到第一气缸。 泵(14)通过第一流体通道(16)流体地连接到左室(32),并且通过第二流体通道(18)流体连接到右室(34)。 第三流体通道(80)直接连接到右室(34)和第二气缸(76)的底流体室(74)。 第一杆(30)连接到活塞(22),第二杆(84)连接到第二活塞(78)。 第一和第二杆通过连接元件连接,使得杆一致地移动。 在操作期间,唯一室(74)的体积等于第一杆(30)的体积,其中系统的总流体容量保持恒定。 编码器(36)电连接到与驱动泵(14)的伺服电动机(10)电连接的控制器(40)。

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