Abstract:
Improved lubrication of tools for hot working rare earth-transition metal alloy particles is provided by suitably applied glass or glass/graphite lubricants.
Abstract:
A lubricating composition having self oil-releasing properties comprising polypropylene having a low melt index and a synthetic lubricating oil based on one or more neopentylpolyol esters, the acid residues of which on the average, have a relatively short chain, which composition can be shaped into and behaves as a mechanical component.
Abstract:
Seize is prevented between metal surfaces exposed to high temperature and corrosive gases by an antiseize coating layer. The coating comprises per 100 weight parts, about 10-30 parts chemically inert anti-seize particles that have a fusion point above about 100.degree. C. and are in the size range of from about 2-100 microns; about 5-25 parts of a polymeric binder resin that is adherent to metal surfaces; and the balance, a volatile solvent for the resin. The liquid coating is applied by suitable means, and dried by evaporating the solvent. At least a layer of the particles remains dispersed in the dried resin and provides the coating with its antiseize properties.
Abstract:
A process for the lubrication of a tool surface which comprises high pressure blast spraying a powder lubricant having a particle size of 0.6 to 1.5 .mu. at a spray pressure of 4 to 5 bar, onto the tool surface thereby producing a high temperature compacted coherent lubricant film on the surface while simultaneously smoothing, strengthening and compressively stressing the tool surface.
Abstract:
A composite material is described which will provide low friction surfaces for materials in rolling or sliding contact and is self-lubricating and oxidation resistant up to and in excess of about 930.degree. C. The composite is comprised of a metal component which lends strength and elasticity to the structure, a fluoride salt component which provides lubrication and, lastly, a glass component which not only provides oxidation protection to the metal but may also enhance the lubrication qualities of the composite.
Abstract:
The invention concerns the conversion of light alloys.By lubricating the die with a vitreous substance based on alkaline phosphate and alkaline tetraborate, alloys based on aluminium or magnesium can be hot-drawn at speeds of at least 100 meters per minute and up to 300 meters per minute.The invention can be applied to drawing aluminium alloys, particularly those of series 2,000, 5,000 and 7,000.
Abstract:
A composite material is described which will provide low friction surfaces for materials in rolling or sliding contact and is self-lubricating and oxidation resistant up to and in excess of about 930.degree.C. The composite is comprised of a metal component which lends strength and elasticity to the structure, a fluoride salt component which provides lubrication and, lastly, a glass component which not only provides oxidation protection to the metal but may also enhance the lubrication qualities of the composite.
Abstract:
IMPROVED THERMOSETTING BONDED SOLID LUBRICANTS COMPRISING ESSENTIALLY A POLYMER RESIN OF OVER 90% CARBON AND PEFERABLY POLYPHENYLENE POLYMERS OF AT LEAST ABOUT 94% CARBON BONDING OF SOLID LUBRICANT PARTICULATES, COMPOSITIONS THEREFOR AND METHOD.
Abstract:
SOLID LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS EMPLOYING POLYBENZIMIDAZOLE RESINS (PBI) AND LUBRICATING PIGMENTS ARE PRODUCED BY ADMIXING FINELY DIVIDED LUBRICANT PIGMENTS INTO A SOLUTION OF POLYBENZIMIDAZOLE RESIN AND SOLVENT THEREFOR. FOR EXAMPLE, A SOLID LUBRICANT COMPOSITION IS PRODUCED BY DISSOLVING POWDERED POLYBENZIMIDAZOLE IN N-METHYLPYRROLIDINE TO FORM A SOLUTION OF ABOUT 25 WEIGHT PERCENT SOLIDS TO WHICH IS ADDED ABOUT 75 WEIGHT PERCENT OF THE SOLID LUBRICANT PIGMENT COMPRISING A MIXTURE OF MOLYBDENUM DISULFIDE (MOS2) AND ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE (SB2O3). THE RESULTING SLURRY IS SPRAYED ONTO THE SURFACE OF A TEST SPECIMEN AND THE WETTED TEST SPECIMEN IS PLACED INTO AN OVEN WHERE IT IS DRIED AT 200*F. FOR ONE HOUR. IT IS THEN HEATED AT 575*F. FOR ONE HOUR TO EFFECT CROSS-LINKING AND BONDING TO SPECIMEN SURFACE. OTHER SOLID LURBICANT PIGMENTS WHICH MAY BE USED INCLUDE MOLYBDENUM DISELENIDE, GRAPHITE, TUNGSTEN DISULFIDE, TUNGSTEN DISELENIDE AND THE LIKE. ALTERNATIVELY, THE PBI COMPOSITION CAN BE LAMINATED WITH FIBERS OF GLASS, GRAPHITE AND THE LIKE TO MAKE PREFORMED STRUCTURES WHICH CAN BE MACHINED TO FIT AGAINST THE METAL SURFACE TO BE LUBRICATED. FIBER GLASS OR GRAPHITE FIBER REINFORCED BEARING COMPONENTS ARE FORMED UTILIZING THE PBI COMPOSITION AS A BINDER FOR THE FIBERS AS WELL AS FOR THE LUBRICATING PIGMENT.