公开(公告)号：US06201056B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US09434733

申请日：1999-11-05

Applicant: Dong-Wei Zhu

Inventor： Dong-Wei Zhu

IPC: C08K336

CPC classification number: C09D201/02 ,  C09D133/16 ,  C09D143/04 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: Coatings prepared from water-based compositions comprise an aqueous solution, emulsion, or dispersion of (a) a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer or oligomer having at least one anionic moiety which is capable of reacting with an oxazoline or oxazine moiety; (b) a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer or oligomer having at least one oxazoline or oxazine moiety; and (c) colloidal silica; at least one of the components (a) and (b) further comprising at least one fluoroaliphatic moiety. The coatings have low surface energy and high abrasion resistance.

Abstract translation: 由水基组合物制备的涂料包含（a）具有至少一个能够与恶唑啉或恶嗪部分反应的阴离子部分的水溶性或水分散性聚合物或低聚物的水溶液，乳液或分散体; （b）具有至少一个恶唑啉或恶嗪部分的水溶性或水分散性聚合物或低聚物; 和（c）胶体二氧化硅; 组分（a）和（b）中的至少一种还包含至少一个氟脂族部分。 涂层具有低表面能和高耐磨性。

公开(公告)号：US06197863B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-06

申请号：US09501723

申请日：2000-02-10

Applicant: Herbert Eck ,  Reiner Figge ,  Herbert Barthel

Inventor： Herbert Eck ,  Reiner Figge ,  Herbert Barthel

IPC: C08K318

CPC classification number: E04F13/02 ,  C04B24/163 ,  C04B40/0042 ,  C04B2103/0057 ,  C04B2111/00482 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C04B14/062 ,  C04B20/008 ,  C04B20/1051 ,  C04B24/24 ,  C04B24/26 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B20/10 ,  C04B2103/0053 ,  C04B2103/0055 ,  C08L2666/04

Abstract: Crosslinkable powder compositions are provided which are redispersible in water and comprise a) from 30 to 95 parts by weight of one or more water-insoluble, film-forming polymers of one or more free-radically polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated monomers, b) from 5 to 70 parts by weight of one or more water-soluble polymers, where at least one of the polymer components a) and b) comprises one or more comonomer units containing crosslinkable groups, and the parts by weight of a) and b) add up to 100 parts by weight, and c) from 0.5 to 30% by weight, based on the total weight of a) and b), of inorganic or organic solids which are insoluble in water and in organic solvents and have a mean particle size of from 5 nm to 100 &mgr;m, which solids have, chemically bound to their surface, functional groups capable of forming covalent bonds with the crosslinkable groups of the polymers a) and b).

Abstract translation: 提供可再分散在水中的可交联粉末组合物，其包含a）30至95重量份的一种或多种一种或多种可自由基聚合的烯属不饱和单体的水不溶性成膜聚合物，b）5至 70重量份的一种或多种水溶性聚合物，其中至少一种聚合物组分a）和b）包含一种或多种含可交联基团的共聚单体单元，并且a）和b）的重量份加到 100重量份，和c）0.5至30重量％，基于a）和b）的总重量，无机或有机固体，其不溶于水和有机溶剂，并且平均粒度为5 nm至100um，其固体与其表面化学结合，能够与聚合物a）和b）的可交联基团形成共价键的官能团。

公开(公告)号：US06191211B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

申请号：US09151933

申请日：1998-09-11

Applicant: Robert D. Mussell ,  Gene D. Rose ,  Donald L. Schmidt

Inventor： Robert D. Mussell ,  Gene D. Rose ,  Donald L. Schmidt

IPC: C08L3900

CPC classification number: C08J3/07 ,  C09D201/02

Abstract: The present invention relates to a quick set composition and a method for preparing the composition. The composition comprises an aqueous sol of a polymer having a backbone that contains pendant cationic groups and pendant acid groups. The sol is prepared by forming a solution of a polymer that contains pendant cationic groups and pendant acid groups in an aqueous-based solvent that contains water and a suitable organic solvent and removing a sufficient amount of the organic solvent from the solution to form a composition characterized by being reversibly dissolvable and reconstitutable by addition and removal of a suitable organic solvent. The composition of the present invention provides quick-set films that can be prepared in the absence additional surface active agents and with a substantial absence of organic solvents.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及快速固化组合物及其制备方法。 组合物包含具有主链的聚合物的水性溶胶，所述主链含有阳离子侧基和侧基酸基。 通过在含有水和合适的有机溶剂的水性溶剂中形成含有阳离子侧基和侧基的基团的聚合物溶液来制备溶胶，并从溶液中除去足够量的有机溶剂以形成组合物 其特征在于通过添加和除去合适的有机溶剂是可逆地溶解和重新构成的。 本发明的组合物提供可在不存在另外的表面活性剂和基本上不存在有机溶剂的情况下制备的快速凝固膜。

公开(公告)号：US06184273B2

公开(公告)日：2001-02-06

申请号：US08941131

申请日：1997-09-30

Applicant: Timothy S. December ,  Paul J Harris

Inventor： Timothy S. December ,  Paul J Harris

IPC: C08K534

CPC classification number: C09D201/02 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31511

Abstract: A composition comprising a compound having latent primary amine functionality is described. The compound having latent amine functionality is obtained by reacting a cyclic anhydride with an amine compound having two primary amine groups and one secondary amine group. The latent amine compound is combined with a compound having a plurality of cyclic carbonate groups in a crosslinkable coating composition.

Abstract translation: 描述了包含具有潜在伯胺官能团的化合物的组合物。 具有潜在胺官能团的化合物通过环状酸酐与具有两个伯胺基和一个仲胺基团的胺化合物反应而获得。 潜在胺化合物与可交联涂料组合物中具有多个环状碳酸酯基团的化合物组合。

公开(公告)号：US6162877A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-19

申请号：US209373

申请日：1998-12-04

Applicant: Arjun C. Sau

Inventor： Arjun C. Sau

IPC: C08G85/00 ,  C08F8/02 ,  C08G83/00 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D151/00 ,  C09D201/04 ,  C08G65/329 ,  C08F120/66 ,  C08F122/06 ,  C08F283/00 ,  C08L71/02

CPC classification number: C09D201/02 ,  C08G83/00 ,  C09D5/02

Abstract: A comb copolymer comprising a backbone comprising (a) hydrophilic units, (b) residues of dihalogeno compound remaining after the halogen atoms have been removed and (c) moiety containing pendant hydrophobe, such copolymer being particularly well suited as thickener for latex paints.

Abstract translation: 一种梳状共聚物，其包含主链，其包含（a）亲水单元，（b）除去卤素原子后残留的二卤代化合物的残基和（c）含侧基疏水基的部分，所述共聚物特别适合作为乳胶漆的增稠剂。

公开(公告)号：US6143363A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-07

申请号：US178584

申请日：1998-10-26

Applicant: Hiromichi Noguchi ,  Masami Ikeda ,  Makiko Kimura ,  Masato Katayama ,  Akio Kashiwazaki ,  Yoshie Nakata ,  Yuko Nishioka

Inventor： Hiromichi Noguchi ,  Masami Ikeda ,  Makiko Kimura ,  Masato Katayama ,  Akio Kashiwazaki ,  Yoshie Nakata ,  Yuko Nishioka

IPC: B41M5/00 ,  B32B27/00 ,  B41M5/50 ,  B41M5/52 ,  C08G59/10 ,  C08G59/50 ,  C08G65/24 ,  C08G73/02 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L79/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L101/02 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D179/02 ,  C09D201/02 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D5/04 ,  C08K3/20 ,  C08K63/00

CPC classification number: B41M5/52 ,  B41M5/0011 ,  C08G59/10 ,  C08G59/50 ,  C08G65/24 ,  C08L101/02 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  B41M2205/12 ,  B41M5/5209 ,  B41M5/5245 ,  B41M5/5254 ,  B41M5/5272 ,  B41M5/5281 ,  B41M5/529

Abstract: A composition comprising a water-soluble cationic group-containing high-molecular compound (P1) derived from the reaction of (A) epichlorohydrin and a dialkyl or dialkanol amine, or (B) a glycidyl group-terminated hydrophilic oligomer and a diamine, dialkylamine or dialkanolamine; optionally, a high-molecular compound (P2) having a condensable functional group in a side chain such as alkylolacrylamide-bearing high-molecular compound (E) or hydrolyzable trialkylsilyl group-containing acrylic ester high-molecular compound (F); and a poly(meth)acrylate (P3) is coated onto a substrate and cured by ultraviolet radiation to form a printing medium.

Abstract translation: 由（A）表氯醇与二烷基或二烷醇胺的反应衍生的含水溶性阳离子基团的高分子化合物（P1）或（B）缩水甘油基末端亲水性低聚物和二胺，二烷基胺 或二烷醇胺; 任选地，在侧链中具有可缩合官能团的高分子化合物（P2），例如含有羟烷基丙烯酰胺的高分子化合物（E）或可水解的含三烷基甲硅烷基的丙烯酸酯高分子化合物（F）; 并将聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯（P3）涂覆在基材上并通过紫外线辐照固化形成印刷介质。

公开(公告)号：US6103366A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-15

申请号：US825333

申请日：1997-03-28

Applicant: Kenji Kohno ,  Hiroyuki Mitsuhashi ,  Shoji Saibara ,  Kazushi Miyata

Inventor： Kenji Kohno ,  Hiroyuki Mitsuhashi ,  Shoji Saibara ,  Kazushi Miyata

IPC: B08B3/14 ,  B32B3/10 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B9/00 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/38 ,  B32B27/40 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  B29D7/20

CPC classification number: C09D5/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  Y10T428/24347 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/2916 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31565 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: A coating fixed to the surface of a material, the coating comprising a hydrophilic resin which swells with water but is not washed away, and is solid in air at ambient temperature, from which a deposit, such as a toner ink, can be readily removed with water.

Abstract translation: 固定在材料表面上的涂层，该涂层包含亲水性树脂，其用水溶胀但不被洗涤，并且在环境温度下在空气中是固体，从其可以容易地除去诸如调色剂油墨的沉积物 与水。

公开(公告)号：US6075108A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-13

申请号：US166803

申请日：1998-10-06

Applicant: Shao Hua Guo

Inventor： Shao Hua Guo

IPC: C07C271/12 ,  C08F16/28 ,  C08F18/22 ,  C08F216/14 ,  C08F290/06 ,  C08G65/333 ,  C09D109/00 ,  C09D125/00 ,  C09D127/00 ,  C09D129/04 ,  C09D129/06 ,  C09D133/00 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D133/20 ,  C09D133/24 ,  C09D135/02 ,  C09D135/08 ,  C09D161/10 ,  C09D161/24 ,  C09D161/28 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08F126/00

CPC classification number: C08F216/1458 ,  C07C271/12 ,  C09D201/02

Abstract: Carbamate-functional allyl monomers and methods for making them are disclosed. The monomers, which are easy to prepare, readily polymerize with common ethylenic monomers to give low-molecular-weight resins without the need for solvents or chain-transfer agents. Coatings made from the resins should have good durability, good acid etch resistance, good mar resistance, high gloss, and high DOI.

公开(公告)号：US5861194A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-19

申请号：US635622

申请日：1996-04-22

Applicant: Hiromichi Noguchi ,  Masami Ikeda ,  Makiko Kimura ,  Masato Katayama ,  Akio Kashiwazaki ,  Yoshie Nakata ,  Yuko Nishioka

Inventor： Hiromichi Noguchi ,  Masami Ikeda ,  Makiko Kimura ,  Masato Katayama ,  Akio Kashiwazaki ,  Yoshie Nakata ,  Yuko Nishioka

IPC: B41M5/00 ,  B32B27/00 ,  B41M5/50 ,  B41M5/52 ,  C08G59/10 ,  C08G59/50 ,  C08G65/24 ,  C08G73/02 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L79/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L101/02 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D179/02 ,  C09D201/02 ,  B05D3/02 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L79/00

CPC classification number: B41M5/52 ,  B41M5/0011 ,  C08G59/10 ,  C08G59/50 ,  C08G65/24 ,  C08L101/02 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  B41M2205/12 ,  B41M5/5209 ,  B41M5/5245 ,  B41M5/5254 ,  B41M5/5272 ,  B41M5/5281 ,  B41M5/529

Abstract: A process for producing a printing medium is disclosed wherein a composition is applied to a substrate and cured by heat treatment, said composition comprising a water soluble cationic polymer (P1) selected from the group consisting of polymer (A) obtained by the addition polymerization of epichlorohydrin and a dialkylamine or dialkanolamine; polymer (B) derived from the addition polymerization of a glycidyl groups-terminated hydrophilic oligomer and an asymmetric diamine, dialkylamine or dialkanolamine; acrylic polymer (C) with a cationized hydroxyl group-containing molecular side chain; and polyvinyl alcohol (D) with a cationized hydroxyl group-containing molecular chain; and a condensable functional group-containing polymer (P2) selected from the group consisting of alkylolacrylamide copolymer and a hydrolyzable trialkylsilyl group-containing copolymer.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种制造印刷介质的方法，其中将组合物施用于基材并通过热处理固化，所述组合物包含水溶性阳离子聚合物（P1），所述水溶性阳离子聚合物（P1）选自通过加成聚合获得的聚合物（A） 表氯醇和二烷基胺或二烷醇胺; 衍生自缩水甘油基封端的亲水性低聚物和不对称二胺，二烷基胺或二烷醇胺的加成聚合的聚合物（B） 具有阳离子化羟基的分子侧链的丙烯酸类聚合物（C） 和具有阳离子化羟基的分子链的聚乙烯醇（D） 和选自羟烷基丙烯酰胺共聚物和可水解三烷基甲硅烷基的共聚物组成的组的可缩合官能团的聚合物（P2）。

公开(公告)号：US5827930A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-27

申请号：US698522

申请日：1996-08-15

Applicant: Walter H. Ohrbom ,  Brian D. Bammel ,  John D. McGee ,  Todd A. Seaver ,  Gregory G. Menovcik ,  Paul J. Harris ,  John W. Rehfuss

Inventor： Walter H. Ohrbom ,  Brian D. Bammel ,  John D. McGee ,  Todd A. Seaver ,  Gregory G. Menovcik ,  Paul J. Harris ,  John W. Rehfuss

IPC: C09D161/20 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C08G71/00 ,  C09D167/04 ,  C09D175/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08F8/32

CPC classification number: C08G18/8077 ,  C08G71/00 ,  C09D167/04 ,  C09D175/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/025

Abstract: A curable coating composition is described comprising (A) a carbamate- or urea-functional compound that is the reaction product of (1) a compound comprising a carbamate or urea group or a group that can be converted to carbamate or urea, and a hydroxyl functional group that is the reaction product of (a) a compound comprising a carbamate or urea group or a group that can be converted to a carbamate or urea group, and an active hydrogen group that is reactive with a lactone or a hydroxy carboxylic acid, and (b) a lactone or hydroxy carboxylic acid, and (2) a component that is reactive with compound (A)(1) to convert a hydroxyl group on compound (A)(1) to a carbamate group, or a component comprising a group that is reactive with a hydroxyl group on compound (A)(1) and a carbamate or urea group or group that can be converted to carbamate or urea, (B) a compound comprising a plurality of groups that are reactive with carbamate or urea.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种可固化涂料组合物，其包含（A）氨基甲酸酯或脲官能化合物，其为（1）包含氨基甲酸酯或脲基团的化合物或可转化为氨基甲酸酯或脲的基团的反应产物和羟基 官能团，其为（a）包含氨基甲酸酯或脲基的化合物或可转化为氨基甲酸酯或脲基的基团的反应产物和与内酯或羟基羧酸反应的活性氢基团， 和（b）内酯或羟基羧酸，和（2）与化合物（A）（1）反应以将化合物（A）（1）上的羟基转化为氨基甲酸酯基的组分或包含 与化合物（A）（1）上的羟基反应的基团和可以转化为氨基甲酸酯或脲的氨基甲酸酯或脲基或基团的基团，（B）包含与氨基甲酸酯反应的多个基团的化合物或 尿素。