Abstract:
Das Textilsubstrat (1) umfasst Kette und Schuss, wobei die Kette mehrere Kettfäden (K26-K34) und der Schuss mehrere Schussfäden (S29, S30) umfasst, wobei jeder Kettfaden mehrere Schussfäden und jeder Schussfaden mehrere Kettfäden überkreuzt, sodass die Kette und der Schuss gemeinsam eine Schicht bilden, welche eine erste Oberfläche (2-1) und eine der ersten Oberfläche gegenüberliegende zweite Oberfläche (2-2) aufweist. Dabei besteht mindestens einer der Kettfäden (K26-K34) oder mindestens einer der Schussfäden (S29) aus einem ersten Garn (15) und mindestens einer der Kettfäden oder mindestens einer der Schussfäden (S30) aus einem zweiten Garn (16). Das erste Garn (15) ist ein Dreikomponentengarn, welches Fasern aus Wolle und Celluloseregenerat und mindestens eine dritte Faser in Form einer Endlosfaser aus einem synthetischen Werkstoff umfasst. Das zweite Garn (16) enthält Celluloseregenerat-Fasern, wobei der Massenanteil der jeweils im zweiten Garn enthaltenen Celluloseregenerat-Fasern an der Gesamtmasse des zweiten Garns grösser ist als der Massenanteil der jeweils im ersten Garn enthaltenen zweiten Fasern aus Celluloseregenerat an der Gesamtmasse des ersten Garns. Im Falle des mindestens einen aus dem ersten Garn (15) bestehenden Kettfadens oder Schussfadens (S29) ist die Gesamtlänge aller derjenigen Längsabschnitte, welche an der ersten Oberfläche (2-1) verlaufen, grösser als die Gesamtlänge aller Längsabschnitte, welche an der zweiten Oberfläche (2-2) verlaufen. Im Falle des mindestens einen aus dem zweiten Garn (16) bestehenden Kettfadens oder Schussfadens (S30) ist die Gesamtlänge aller derjenigen Längsabschnitte, welche an der ersten Oberfläche (2-1) verlaufen, kleiner als die Gesamtlänge aller Längsabschnitte ist, welche an der zweiten Oberfläche (2-2) verlaufen.
Abstract:
A flame retardant fibre blend comprising 40% to 60% by weight of a modacrylic; 5% to 25% by weight of a natural cellulosic material; and 20% to 40% by weight of a FR viscose based material; wherein any remaining weight % is made up of any one or a combination of the modacrylic, cellulosic or FR viscose. The fibre blend is particularly suitable for the manufacture of a 'universal' fabric configured to be resistant to flame, electric discharge and molten metal hazards.
Abstract:
A material has as elements, a plurality of activatable elements each having a portion fixed relative to the material and a portion free to deform relative to the material.
Abstract:
Knit fabrics and military apparel such as T-shirts made therefrom are disclosed. The fabrics are constructed from blended yarns made from an intimate combination of nylon and cotton staple fibers. Such fabrics comprise a weight ratio of cotton to nylon which ranges from about 55:45 to about 85:15, and these fabrics also have a weight ranging from about 3 to about 8 oz/yd2. Knit fabrics of this type possess a desirable combination of good thermal protective properties, provided the specified high level of staple fiber blend uniformity is achieved, along with very useful abrasion resistance, bursting strength and drying time characteristics.
Abstract:
A woven fabric which, even when it is an interlaced fabric made of halogenated flameproofed fibers (A) containing an antimony compound added thereto and cellulosic fibers, has a high degree of flame retardancy and is rated as class M1 in the combustion test in accordance with NF P 92-503 in France. The interlaced fabric with flame retardancy is obtained by interlacing 30 to 70 wt.% fiber yarns comprising as the main component halogenated flameproofed fibers comprising 100 parts by weight of an acrylic copolymer obtained from 30 to 70 wt.% acrylonitrile, 30 to 70 wt.% halogenated vinyl monomer, and 0 to 10 wt.% vinyl monomer copolymerizable with these and 25 to 50 parts by weight of an antimony compound incorporated therein with (B) 70 to 30 wt.% composite yarns comprising cellulosic fibers (b-1) and fibers (b-2) which melt at 200 to 400°C.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a blend of fibers for use in protective clothing, a lightweight fabric made from such blend, protective articles made from the blend or fabric, and methods for making the fabric. The protective fabrics and articles of this invention have the unique combination of being comfortable, being highly effective against electrical arcs and flash fire hazards and having a pleasing appearance. Specifically, these fabrics can be processed to give the look and feel similar to conventional clothing fabrics such as denim fabrics.
Abstract:
There is provided a flame-retardant knit fabric that sufficiently provides texture and amenity inherent in cotton or urethane foam as a material used in upholstered furniture such as mattresses and chairs, bedding products such as pillows, mattress pads, and futon, and the like, and can make these products highly flame-retardant. The present invention relates to a knit fabric comprising at least two fibers selected from the group consisting of (A) a halogen-containing fiber, (B) a cellulosic fiber, (C) a flame-retardant cellulosic fiber, and (D) a polyester fiber, the knit fabric having a weight per unit area of 150 g/m 2 or more, having a thickness of 0.5 mm or more, and having a content of a flame retardant in the whole knit fabric of 2 wt% or more, wherein (weight per unit area of the knit fabric (g/m 2 )) × (thickness of the knit fabric (mm)) × (content of the flame retardant in the whole knit fabric (wt%)/100) = 10 or more.
Abstract translation:提供了一种阻燃针织物,其充分提供棉或氨基甲酸乙酯泡沫固有的质感和舒适性,作为用于软垫家具如床垫和椅子,床上用品如枕头,床垫和被褥等的材料, 并能使这些产品具有高阻燃性。 本发明涉及一种编织物,其包含至少两种纤维,其选自(A)含卤素纤维,(B)纤维素纤维,(C)阻燃纤维素纤维和(D) 聚酯纤维,每单位面积重量为150g / m 2以上的针织物的厚度为0.5mm以上,整个针织物中的阻燃剂含量为2重量%以上, 其中(针织物的单位面积重量(g / m 2))×(针织物的厚度(mm))×(整个针织物中阻燃剂的含量(重量%)/ 100)= 10或 更多。
Abstract:
To provide a fabric and clothing having a low irritation to patients with atopic dermatitis with high productivity. The fabric is produced as a fabric for patients with atopic dermatitis, which is contactable with an affected area of patients with atopic dermatitis and comprises an ethylene-vinyl alcohol (EVOH)-series fiber comprising an ethylene-vinyl alcohol-series copolymer having an ethylene content of 25 to 70% by mole, in which the surface of the EVOH-series fiber is occupied by the ethylene-vinyl alcohol-series copolymer in a proportion of not less than 70%, wherein the hydroxyl group amount of the EVOH-series fiber surface is 20 to 70% by mole, the Young's modulus of the EVOH-series fiber is not more than 60 cN/dtex, and the single fiber fineness of the EVOH-series fiber is not more than 5 dtex. The EVOH-series fiber may be a sheath-core structure conjugated fiber comprising the EVOH-series copolymer as the sheath component, in particular a sheath-core structure conjugated fiber which comprises the EVOH-series copolymer having an ethylene content of 25 to 70% by mole as the sheath component, and a crystalline thermoplastic resin having a melting point of not lower than 150°C as the core component.
Abstract:
A composite fabric comprising a combination of a gel-forming yarn and a reinforcing yarn. A method of making a reinforced absorptive fabric comprising the steps of weaving, knitting or braiding together gel-forming yarn with reinforcing yarn, such that the network of reinforcing yarn provides structural integrity to the fabric independent of the gel-forming yarn. A composite fabric or structure may also comprise a composite yarn in which is incorporated both gel-forming fibre and reinforcing fibre. Gel-forming fabrics or structure may be made by first forming fabrics or structures of gel-forming fibre precursor and then converting the precursor to its gel-forming state.