公开(公告)号：US20060182916A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：US11354100

申请日：2006-02-15

Applicant: Andreas Dowe ,  Rainer Goring ,  Sonja Bollmann ,  Franz-Erich Baumann

Inventor： Andreas Dowe ,  Rainer Goring ,  Sonja Bollmann ,  Franz-Erich Baumann

IPC: B29C47/00

CPC classification number: C08G69/48 ,  B29C47/0023 ,  B29C47/0054 ,  B29C47/043 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29C2791/006 ,  B29K2023/06 ,  B29K2023/12 ,  B29K2055/02 ,  B29K2077/00 ,  B29K2105/0008 ,  B29K2105/0026 ,  B29K2105/0032 ,  B29K2105/0038 ,  B29K2105/0044 ,  B29K2105/16 ,  B29L2023/22 ,  B29L2031/7172 ,  C08K5/098 ,  F16L9/127 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  C08L77/00

Abstract: A process for producing moldings with condensing-up of a polyamide molding composition by means of a compound having at least two carbonate units, wherein a) a polyamide molding composition is made available, b) a mixture of the polyamide molding composition and the compound having at least two carbonate units is prepared, c) the mixture is, if appropriate, stored and/or transported and d) the mixture is subsequently processed to produce the molding, with the condensing-up occurring only in this step, and the molding is a hollow body or hollow profile having an external diameter of at least 30 mm and a wall thickness of at least 1 mm, effects a significant increase in the melt stiffness combined with moderate processing presssures, which considerably simplifies the production of these moldings.

公开(公告)号：US10113671B2

公开(公告)日：2018-10-30

申请号：US14224807

申请日：2014-03-25

Applicant: Juergen Franosch ,  Jan Berger ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Marco Gensheimer ,  Uwe Kannengiesser

Inventor： Juergen Franosch ,  Jan Berger ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Marco Gensheimer ,  Uwe Kannengiesser

IPC: F16L9/00 ,  F16L57/00 ,  F16L58/00 ,  B29C63/00 ,  F16L9/14 ,  B29C63/34 ,  F16L9/19 ,  F16L57/06 ,  F16L58/10 ,  F16L9/147 ,  E21B17/00

Abstract: A process for the production of a pipe comprising: an interior surface having a shape; and a thermoplastic inliner is provided. The process comprises: introducing the thermoplastic inliner into the interior of the pipe; heating the pipe from the outside to a temperature higher than a crystallite melting point (Tm) of a molding composition of an exterior surface of the inliner; expanding the inliner radially in the pipe so that an exterior surface of the inliner assumes the shape of the interior surface of the pipe; and cooling the inliner; wherein a cross section of the inliner is optionally reduced through exposure to an exterior force prior to being introduced into the pipe. Relative movements between carrier pipe and inliner are thus prevented; the risk of collapse of the inliner is moreover low. The pipe is used for the production of a laid pipeline.

公开(公告)号：US09551441B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-24

申请号：US14225842

申请日：2014-03-26

Applicant: Andreas Dowe ,  Juergen Franosch ,  Jan Berger ,  Claudia Behrens

Inventor： Andreas Dowe ,  Juergen Franosch ,  Jan Berger ,  Claudia Behrens

IPC: F16L9/14 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B15/08

CPC classification number: F16L9/14 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B2597/00

Abstract: A pipe or pipeline for use in the oil and gas industry for conveying lines, collection pipelines and transport pipelines with reduced operating risk and increased lifetime is provided. The pipe contains: a) an external reinforcement layer and b) an internal liner which comprises securely bonded to one another: I) a layer made of a thermoplastic molding composition selected from a polyolefin molding composition and a fluoropolymer molding composition and II) a layer made of a polyamide molding composition, wherein not only the polyamide molding composition but also the molding composition of the layer according to I) in essence comprises no blend component which is composed of another polymer and which has disperse distribution in the molding composition.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于石油和天然气工业用于输送管线，收集管道和运输管道的管道或管道，其运行风险降低并且寿命延长。 该管包含：a）外部加强层和b）内衬，其包括彼此牢固地结合：I）由热塑性模塑组合物制成的层，所述热塑性模塑组合物选自聚烯烃模塑组合物和含氟聚合物模塑组合物，和II）层 由聚酰胺模塑组合物制成，其中不仅聚酰胺模塑组合物而且根据I）的层的模塑组合物本质上不包含由另一种聚合物组成并且在分散组分中分散的共混组分。

公开(公告)号：US09151418B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-06

申请号：US13457634

申请日：2012-04-27

Applicant: Rainer Goering ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Karl Kuhmann ,  Maximilian Gruhn ,  Juergen Franosch

Inventor： Rainer Goering ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Karl Kuhmann ,  Maximilian Gruhn ,  Juergen Franosch

IPC: H05B3/58 ,  F16L11/12 ,  F16L11/08

CPC classification number: F16L11/12 ,  F16L11/086 ,  Y10T29/49083

Abstract: A flexible pipe of multilayer structure which comprises the following layers, from the inside to the outside: an interior lining; an inner reinforcement layer; a layer of molded electrically conductive plastic; an outer reinforcement layer; and an exterior sheath. The electrically conductive plastic layer is in electrical contact with the two reinforcement layers, and the two reinforcement layers can be connected to a source of electrical current. It is thus possible to achieve efficient heating of the pipe, and it can therefore be used for conveying oil in cold regions.

Abstract translation: 一种多层结构的柔性管，其包括从内到外的以下层：内衬; 内部加强层; 一层模塑导电塑料; 外加强层; 和外护套。 导电塑料层与两个加强层电接触，并且两个加强层可以连接到电流源。 因此，可以实现管道的有效加热，因此可以用于在寒冷地区输送油。

公开(公告)号：US09133965B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-15

申请号：US13463061

申请日：2012-05-03

Applicant: Rainer Goering ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Karl Kuhmann ,  Maximilian Gruhn ,  Juergen Franosch

Inventor： Rainer Goering ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Karl Kuhmann ,  Maximilian Gruhn ,  Juergen Franosch

IPC: A47J31/00 ,  F24H1/10 ,  F16L11/24 ,  F16L11/08 ,  F16L53/00 ,  E21B17/01 ,  H05B3/48

CPC classification number: F16L11/24 ,  E21B17/015 ,  F16L11/083 ,  F16L53/38 ,  H05B3/48 ,  H05B2203/021 ,  H05B2214/03 ,  H05B2214/04 ,  Y10T137/0391

Abstract: A flexible pipe which can be heated efficiently, and may therefore be used for conveying oil in cold regions, is provided. The pipe comprises in order from inside to outside: an interior lining; a wound tape; and at least one reinforcement layer. The wound tape contains a first exterior layer of a plastics molding composition that is not electrically conductive; an intermediate layer of an electrically conductive plastics molding composition; and a second exterior layer of a plastics molding composition that is not electrically conductive. A volume resistivity to IEC 60093 of the intermediate layer is in the range from 10−3 to 1010 Ωm, and the intermediate layer comprises at least two metallic conductors embedded into the plastic molding composition along an entire length of the tape in such a way that, the two conductors do not touch one another.

Abstract translation: 提供了可以有效地加热并因此可用于在寒冷地区输送油的柔性管。 管子从内到外按顺序排列：内衬; 缠绕胶带 和至少一个加强层。 卷绕带包含不导电的塑料模塑组合物的第一外层; 导电塑料模制组合物的中间层; 以及不导电的塑料模塑组合物的第二外层。 中间层的IEC 60093的体积电阻率在10-3至1010Ω的范围内，并且中间层包括沿着带的整个长度嵌入到塑料模制组合物中的至少两个金属导体 那两个导体不会相互接触。

公开(公告)号：US08999086B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-07

申请号：US12674286

申请日：2008-08-13

Applicant: Sonja Bollmann ,  Rainer Goering ,  Franz-Erich Baumann ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Vera Schiemann

Inventor： Sonja Bollmann ,  Rainer Goering ,  Franz-Erich Baumann ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Vera Schiemann

IPC: B29C65/00 ,  C08L77/02 ,  C09J5/06 ,  C08J5/12 ,  B29C65/06 ,  B29C65/08 ,  B29C65/10 ,  B29C65/14 ,  B29C65/16 ,  B29C65/20 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/82 ,  B29K77/00 ,  B29K101/12 ,  B29L23/00

CPC classification number: C09J5/06 ,  B29C65/06 ,  B29C65/0672 ,  B29C65/08 ,  B29C65/10 ,  B29C65/14 ,  B29C65/1435 ,  B29C65/16 ,  B29C65/20 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/342 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C65/8207 ,  B29C65/8215 ,  B29C66/522 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/712 ,  B29C66/7212 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B29K2077/00 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29L2023/22 ,  C08J5/121 ,  C08J2377/00 ,  C08L77/02 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/31728 ,  Y10T428/31732 ,  Y10T428/31739 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29K2307/04 ,  B29K2309/08

Abstract: A molding compound for joining two moldings each made of a PA11 and/or PA12 molding compound contains at least 50% by weight of a polyamide component so chosen that it is preparable from linear aliphatic diamines and dicarboxylic acids and/or lactams or ω-aminocarboxylic acids, there being 11 to 12 carbon atoms present per carboxamide group in the repeating units, and, furthermore, this polyamide component containing not more than 80% by weight of either one of the polyamides PA11 and PA12. With this compound a firm weld is obtained both to a PA11 molding and to a PA12 molding.

Abstract translation: 用于连接由PA11和/或PA12模塑料制成的两种模制品的模塑料包含至少50重量％的聚酰胺组分，所述聚酰胺组分选择为可由直链脂族二胺和二羧酸和/或内酰胺或ω-氨基羧酸制备 酸，重复单元中每个甲酰胺基存在11至12个碳原子，此外，该聚酰胺组分含有不超过80重量％的任一种聚酰胺PA11和PA12。 对于这种化合物，PA11模制品和PA12模塑件都获得了牢固的焊接。

公开(公告)号：US08679270B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

申请号：US13238587

申请日：2011-09-21

Applicant: Andreas Dowe ,  Rainer Goering ,  Christian Baron

Inventor： Andreas Dowe ,  Rainer Goering ,  Christian Baron

IPC: B29C73/00 ,  B32B43/00 ,  B29C47/00 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B32B37/00 ,  F02F1/06

CPC classification number: C08G69/26 ,  F16L55/1656 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1393

Abstract: A pipe or hose composed of a polyamide moulding composition whose molecular weight has been increased by condensation, via addition of a compound having at least two carbonate units in a quantitative proportion of from 0.005 to 10% by weight, based on polyamide, where a) a starting polyamide moulding composition was provided, b) a mixture of the starting polyamide moulding composition and of the compound having at least two carbonate units was produced, c) the premix was, if desired, stored and/or transported, and d) the premix was then processed to give the moulding, this step being the first in which the increase of molecular weight by condensation occurred, the moulding being a pipe or hose whose external diameter is at least 25 mm is used as inliner for a pipeline.

Abstract translation: 一种由聚酰胺模塑组合物组成的管或软管，其分子量通过缩合而增加，通过以基于聚酰胺的0.005至10重量％的定量比例加入具有至少两个碳酸酯单元的化合物，其中a） 提供起始聚酰胺模塑组合物，b）制备起始聚酰胺模塑组合物和具有至少两个碳酸酯单元的化合物的混合物，c）如果需要，预混合物被储存和/或运输，以及d） 然后处理预混合物以得到成型体，该步骤是首先发生通过冷凝发生分子量增加的步骤，作为外径为至少25mm的管或软管的成型用作管道的内衬。

公开(公告)号：US20130171388A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-04

申请号：US13729280

申请日：2012-12-28

Applicant: Andreas PAWLIK ,  Andreas DOWE ,  Juergen FRANOSCH ,  Harald HAEGER ,  Franz-Erich BAUMANN ,  Reinhard BEUTH

Inventor： Andreas PAWLIK ,  Andreas DOWE ,  Juergen FRANOSCH ,  Harald HAEGER ,  Franz-Erich BAUMANN ,  Reinhard BEUTH

IPC: C08L77/00

CPC classification number: C08L77/00 ,  C08G69/02 ,  C08G69/30 ,  C08G69/46 ,  C08G69/48 ,  C08K5/29 ,  Y10T428/1352

Abstract: A process for producing hydrolysis-resistant mouldings with geometries having large dimensions by cumulative condensation of a polyamide moulding composition, is provided. The process includes mixing a polyamide moulding composition of a polyamide having at least 50% of amino end groups with 0.1 to 5% by weight, based on the polyamide moulding composition, of an oligo- or polycarbodiimide. The mixture is subsequently processed to give the moulding, wherein cumulative condensation is obtained during the processing of the moulding.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种通过聚酰胺模塑组合物的累积冷凝来生产具有尺寸大的几何尺寸的耐水解模制品的方法。 该方法包括将具有至少50％氨基端基的聚酰胺的聚酰胺模塑组合物与基于聚酰胺模塑组合物的0.1至5重量％的低聚或多碳二亚胺混合。 随后处理该混合物以得到模制品，其中在模制过程中获得累积的冷凝。

公开(公告)号：US20130032240A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-07

申请号：US13640586

申请日：2011-03-25

Applicant: Karl Kuhmann ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Rainer Goering

Inventor： Karl Kuhmann ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Rainer Goering

IPC: F16L11/00

CPC classification number: F16L11/081 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/286 ,  B32B27/288 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2262/103 ,  B32B2262/106 ,  B32B2307/546 ,  B32B2307/714 ,  B32B2307/724 ,  B32B2307/732 ,  F16L2011/047

Abstract: In a flexible pipe of multilayer structure with unbonded layers, where the pipe has an interior lining which comprises the following layers: a) at least one layer of which the material has been selected from the group of polyolefin moulding composition, polyamide moulding composition and polyvinylidene fluoride moulding composition, and also b) at least one layer of which the material is composed of a moulding composition based on a polymer selected from the group of polyarylene ether ketone, polyphenylene sulphide, polyarylene ether ketone/polyphenylene sulphide blend, polyphenyl sulphone and polyalkylene naphthalate, the exterior reinforcement has particularly efficient protection from corrosion due to aggressive constituents which diffuse outwards from the fluid conveyed. The pipe therefore has particular suitability for offshore applications in the production of oil or of gas.

Abstract translation: 在具有未粘合层的多层结构的柔性管中，其中管具有内衬，其包括以下层：a）至少一层材料选自聚烯烃模塑组合物，聚酰胺模塑组合物和聚偏二氟乙烯 氟化物成型组合物，以及b）至少一层该材料由基于选自聚亚芳基醚酮，聚苯硫醚，聚亚芳基醚酮/聚苯硫醚共混物，聚苯砜和聚亚烷基二醇的聚合物的模塑组合物组成 萘二甲酸乙二醇酯，外部增强材料具有特别有效的防腐蚀作用，因为腐蚀性成分从输送的流体向外扩散。 因此，该管道特别适用于在石油或天然气生产中的海上应用。

公开(公告)号：US20130025735A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

申请号：US13640679

申请日：2011-04-06

Applicant: Karl Kuhmann ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Rainer Goering

Inventor： Karl Kuhmann ,  Andreas Dowe ,  Rainer Goering

IPC: B32B37/14 ,  B32B37/06 ,  F16L11/02

CPC classification number: F16L11/088 ,  B29C53/581 ,  B29K2023/00 ,  B29K2027/12 ,  B29K2071/00 ,  B29K2077/00 ,  B29K2081/00

Abstract: The invention relates to a flexible tube of multilayer construction having unbonded layers, wherein at least one layer is formed in that a tape made of a plastic molding compound is spirally wound about a further inner layer, wherein the upper and lower layers of the tape are simultaneously or subsequently welded to each other at overlapping regions. The tube is particularly suitable for offshore application in oil and gas extraction

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有无粘合层的多层结构的柔性管，其中形成至少一层，因为由塑料模塑料制成的带螺旋缠绕在另一内层上，其中胶带的上层和下层是 同时或随后在重叠区域彼此焊接。 该管特别适用于石油和天然气开采中的海上应用