公开(公告)号：WO2006060625A2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-08

申请号：PCT/US2005043561

申请日：2005-12-02

Applicant: DISPLAYTECH INC ,  WAND MICHAEL D ,  MORE KUNDALIKA M ,  THURMES WILLIAM N

Inventor： WAND MICHAEL D ,  MORE KUNDALIKA M ,  THURMES WILLIAM N

IPC: G02B1/08

CPC classification number: C09K19/40 ,  C09K19/0225

Abstract: The present invention provides organogermanium compounds and liquid crystal compositions comprising such a compound.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了包含这种化合物的有机锗化合物和液晶组合物。

公开(公告)号：WO2004097506A3

公开(公告)日：2004-11-11

申请号：PCT/US2004/012643

申请日：2004-04-23

Applicant: DISPLAYTECH, INC. ,  DALLAS, James, M. ,  VICKERY III, Earle, R. ,  MALZBENDER, Rainer, M. ,  LARSEN, Per, Harold ,  HOLLENBECK, David ,  YEE, Michael, Wayne

Inventor： DALLAS, James, M. ,  VICKERY III, Earle, R. ,  MALZBENDER, Rainer, M. ,  LARSEN, Per, Harold ,  HOLLENBECK, David ,  YEE, Michael, Wayne

IPC: G09G5/02

Abstract: A microdisplay (44) having interface circuitry (116) on the same silicon backplane (70) to allow it to receive digital images and video in a variety of formats and convert same to field sequential color signals for generation of full color images. It includes column data processors having a comparator for each block of N-columns of pixels (82). Image data is double-buffered in SRAM (92) memory cells located beneath the pixel electrodes, but not within each pixel. The stored data is logically associated with each pixel via the column data processors. Image compression is accomplished by converting RGB data to a variant of YUV data and sampling the color components of the converted data less frequently than the luminance components. The SRAM image buffer consumes a reduced amount of power. A temperature compensation scheme allows the temperature of the microdisplay to be sensed and the drive voltage to the pixel electrodes to be varied in response thereto.

公开(公告)号：WO1992001763A1

公开(公告)日：1992-02-06

申请号：PCT/US1991005142

申请日：1991-07-22

Applicant: DISPLAYTECH, INC.

Inventor： DISPLAYTECH, INC. ,  WAND, Michael ,  VOHRA, Rohini, T. ,  WALBA, David

IPC: C09K19/34

CPC classification number: C07D239/26 ,  C07C69/92 ,  C09K19/04 ,  C09K19/126 ,  C09K19/2021 ,  C09K19/586 ,  C09K19/588

Abstract: The subject application discloses chiral nonracemic compositions of the general formula R1-(Ar)-O-C*H(CH3)-C*HX-C*HY-R2, wherein: R1 is an achiral tail of two to sixteen carbons; Ar is an achiral FLC core of at least two rings; * denotes a chiral or potentially chiral carbon; X is a halide and Y is H or a halide; R2 comprises the distal segment of the chiral tail and has one to ten carbon atoms; the -O-C*H(CH3)-C*HX-C*HY segment comprises the chiral proximal segment of the chiral tail, and the proximal segment is selected from the diastereomers and enantiomers (I).

Abstract translation: 本申请公开了通式为R1-（Ar）-O-C * H（CH3）-C * HX-C * HY-R2的手性非微量组合物，其中：R1是2至16个碳的非手性尾料; Ar是至少两个环的非手性FLC核; *表示手性或潜在的手性碳; X是卤化物，Y是H或卤化物; R2包含手性尾部的远端部分，具有1至10个碳原子; -O-C * H（CH3）-C * HX-C * HY片段包含手性尾部的手性近端片段，近端片段选自非对映异构体和对映异构体（I）。

公开(公告)号：WO2008086222A3

公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

申请号：PCT/US2008050297

申请日：2008-01-04

Applicant: DISPLAYTECH INC ,  HANDSCHY MARK A ,  DALLAS JAMES M ,  LARSEN PER HAROLD ,  HOLLENBECK HAROLD B

Inventor： HANDSCHY MARK A ,  DALLAS JAMES M ,  LARSEN PER HAROLD ,  HOLLENBECK HAROLD B

IPC: G09G5/02

CPC classification number: G09G3/3629 ,  G09G3/2014 ,  G09G3/3618 ,  G09G2300/0809 ,  G09G2300/0857 ,  G09G2310/0235 ,  G09G2320/0285 ,  G09G2320/0673

Abstract: A display system that achieves a gamma characteristic different than 1, such as a gamma characteristic of 2 for example. The gamma characteristic may be selectable and it may be selectable via timing characteristics rather than by varying the intensity of the light source. Defective memory registers are also compensated for by selecting them to store bits of relatively lower significance.

Abstract translation: 实现例如不同于1的伽马特性的显示系统，例如2的伽马特性。 伽马特性可以是可选择的，并且其可以经由定时特性而不是通过改变光源的强度来选择。 还通过选择存储器寄存器来存储相对较低重要性的位来补偿缺陷存储器寄存器。

公开(公告)号：WO1992001765A1

公开(公告)日：1992-02-06

申请号：PCT/US1991005134

申请日：1991-07-22

Applicant: DISPLAYTECH, INC.

Inventor： DISPLAYTECH, INC. ,  WAND, Michael ,  THURMES, William, N. ,  WALBA, David

IPC: C09K19/52

CPC classification number: C07D239/26 ,  C07C69/92 ,  C09K19/04 ,  C09K19/126 ,  C09K19/2021 ,  C09K19/3441 ,  C09K19/3463 ,  C09K19/586 ,  C09K19/588

Abstract: The subject application discloses a chiral nonracemic composition of the general formula: R1-Ar-O-CH2-C*HX-C*HY-CH2-O-R2, wherein R1 is a tail group of two to sixteen carbons; Ar is an achiral FLC core of at least two rings; * denotes a chiral carbon; X and Y are halogens; and R2 is one to ten carbon atoms. The -O-CH2-C*HX-C*HY-CH2-O- segment comprises the chiral proximal segment of the chiral tail; the proximal segment is selected from the enantiomers 2R,3R-dihalo and 2S,3S-dihalo. R2 is the distal segment of the chiral tail.

Abstract translation: 本申请公开了以下通式的手性非微量组合物：R1-Ar-O-CH2-C * HX-C * HY-CH2-O-R2，其中R1是2至16个碳的尾部基团; Ar是至少两个环的非手性FLC核; *表示手性碳; X和Y是卤素; R2为1〜10个碳原子。 -O-CH2-C * HX-C * HY-CH2-O-链段包含手性尾部的手性近端段; 近端段选自对映异构体2R，3R-二卤代和2S，3S-二卤代。 R2是手性尾巴的远端部分。

公开(公告)号：WO2005077101A3

公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

申请号：PCT/US2005004396

申请日：2005-02-11

Applicant: DISPLAYTECH INC ,  THURMES WILLIAM ,  MORE KUNDALIKA ,  GOUGH NEIL ,  VOHRA ROHINI ,  WAND MICHAEL ,  PARGHI DEVEN

Inventor： THURMES WILLIAM ,  MORE KUNDALIKA ,  GOUGH NEIL ,  VOHRA ROHINI ,  WAND MICHAEL ,  PARGHI DEVEN

IPC: C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/40 ,  C09K19/52 ,  C09K19/54

CPC classification number: C09K19/406 ,  Y10T428/10

Abstract: Provided are additive liquid crystalline compounds that, when added to one or more other components, form a mixture which can be supercooled. One class of additive liquid crystalline compounds are silyl-containing liquid crystalline compounds. Also provided are devices incorporating one or more silyl-containing liquid crystalline compound described herein and optionally one or more other components. The invention also includes the method of using liquid crystalline mixtures containing silyl-containing liquid crystalline compounds to suppress the crystallization, in a liquid crystal cell, of these mixtures at temperatures below their crystallization point.

Abstract translation: 提供的是添加到一种或多种其它组分中的添加液晶化合物，形成可以过冷的混合物。 一类添加液晶化合物是含甲硅烷基的液晶化合物。 还提供了包含本文所述的一种或多种含甲硅烷基的液晶化合物和任选的一种或多种其它组分的装置。 本发明还包括使用含有含甲硅烷基的液晶化合物的液晶混合物在液晶细胞中在低于其结晶点的温度下抑制这些混合物的结晶的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO0242834A8

公开(公告)日：2002-09-12

申请号：PCT/US0144079

申请日：2001-11-21

Applicant: DISPLAYTECH INC

Inventor： MEADOWS MICHAEL R ,  MALZBENDER RAINER M ,  DALLAS JAMES M ,  LARSEN PER H

IPC: G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/34 ,  G02F

CPC classification number: G09G3/34 ,  G09G3/2033 ,  G09G3/2037 ,  G09G2320/02

Abstract: A multi-state light modulating system (70) having grayscale based on a series of time intervals includes an arrangement that establishes (200) the duration of each time interval such that the time intervals in the series have progressively varying duration. The arrangement also determines a drive signal for each time interval that causes the light modulator to assume a specific light modulating state. The arrangement also causes the light modulator to produce a desired time-averaged light level over the series of time intervals by in part driving (214) the light modulator using the drive signal that corresponds to a particular time inverval for a duration that is longer (212) than the duration of the time interval. The arrangement also or alternatively arranges (210) the series of time intervals such that the light modulator is in the same state immediately prior to the particular time interval as the lights modulator is in immediately after the time interval.

Abstract translation: 具有基于一系列时间间隔的灰度级的多状态光调制系统（70）包括建立（200）每个时间间隔的持续时间的布置，使得该系列中的时间间隔具有逐渐变化的持续时间。 该装置还确定每个时间间隔的驱动信号，使得光调制器呈现特定的光调制状态。 该布置还使得光调制器通过使用对应于特定时间inverval的驱动信号部分地驱动（214）光调制器在一系列时间间隔上产生期望的时间平均的光水平持续更长的持续时间（ 212）比时间间隔的持续时间长。 该布置还可选地或者可选地布置（210）一系列时间间隔，使得光调制器紧接在特定时间间隔之前处于相同状态，因为光调制器紧接在时间间隔之后。

公开(公告)号：WO0065801A9

公开(公告)日：2001-04-12

申请号：PCT/US0011105

申请日：2000-04-25

Applicant: DISPLAYTECH INC

Inventor： WAND MICHAEL ,  THURMES WILLIAM ,  MORE KUNDALIKA M ,  CHEN XIN-HUA

IPC: C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/52 ,  C09K19/06 ,  C09K19/54

CPC classification number: C09K19/3098 ,  C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/3458

Abstract: This invention provides compounds of formula R1-Ar-R2 wherein R1 and R2, independently of one another, are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, thioalkyl, thioether and ether groups having from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms, wherein one or more -CH2- groups in R1 and R2 may be independently replaced with a member of the group consisting of O, S, -CH2O-, -OCH2-, -COO-, -OOC-, -CH2S-, -SCH2-, -COS-, -SCO-, a double bond, a triple bond, and an alkyl silyl group, Si(Re)(Rf), in which Re and Rf, independently of one another, are small akyl or alkenyl groups having from about 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, said R1 or R2, independently of one another, can be partially or fully halogenated, and said R1 or R2, independently of one another , can be internally or terminally branched; Ar is a ring core moiety of general formula (I) wherein Cyc is a cyclohexyl ring or a cyclohexenyl ring, which may be optionally substituted with members selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, methyl groups, trifluoromethyl groups, cyano groups, methoxy groups, and trifluoromethoxy groups; RX, RY and RZ, independently of one another, are aromatic or non-aromatic rings which are selected from the group consisting of 1,4-phenyl, 2,5-pyridinyl, 2,5-pyrimidinyl, 2,5-pyrazinyl, 3,6-pyridazinyl, 2,5-dithiazolyl, 1,4-cyclohexyl, 1-4-cyclohex-2-enyl, and 1,4-cyclohexenyl rings, wherein any hydrogen in RX, RY and RZ may optionally be substituted with a halogen atom; wherein x, y, z are, independently of one another, 0, 1, or 2 such that x+y+z=1, 2, or 3; wherein A, B and D, independently of one another, are linkers selected from the group -(CH2)w-, wherein w is 0 to about 8, and wherein one or more -CH2- groups in A, B or D may be independently replaced with a member selected from the group consisting of O, S, -CH2O-, -OCH2-, -COO-, -OOC-, -CH2S-, -SCH2-, -COS-, -SCO-, a double bond, a triple bond, and an alkyl silyl group, Si(Re)(Rf), in which Re and Rf, independently of one another, are small alkyl or alkenyl groups having from about 1 to about 8 carbon atoms; wherein a, b, d, independently of one another, are 0 or 1, such that a+b+d=1,2,or 3.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供式R1-Ar-R2的化合物，其中R1和R2彼此独立地选自烷基，环烷基，烯基，环烯基，炔基，烷氧基，硫代烷基，硫醚和醚基，其具有1至 约20个碳原子，其中R 1和R 2中的一个或多个-CH 2 - 基可以独立地被O，S，-CH 2 O - ， - OCH 2 - ， - COO-， - OOC-， - CH2，-SCH2-，-COS-，-SCO-，双键，三键和烷基甲硅烷基，其中Re和Rf彼此独立地为Si（Re）（Rf） 具有约1至约8个碳原子的烷基或烯基，所述R 1或R 2彼此独立地可以部分或全部卤化，并且所述R 1或R 2彼此独立地可以是内部或末端分支; Ar是通式（I）的环核心部分，其中Cyc是环己基环或环己烯基环，其可任选被选自以下的成员所取代：卤素原子，甲基，三氟甲基，氰基，甲氧基 和三氟甲氧基; RX，RY和RZ彼此独立地是选自1,4-苯基，2,5-吡啶基，2,5-嘧啶基，2,5-吡嗪基，2,5-吡啶基， 3,6-哒嗪基，2,5-二噻唑基，1,4-环己基，1-4环己-2-烯基和1,4-环己烯基环，其中RX，RY和RZ中的任何氢可以任选地被 卤素原子; 其中x，y，z彼此独立地为0,1或2，使得x + y + z = 1,2或3; 其中A，B和D彼此独立地为选自（CH 2）w - 的基团，其中w为0至约8，并且其中A，B或D中的一个或多个-CH 2 - 基可以是 独立地被选自O，S，-CH 2 O-，-OCH 2 - ， - COO - ， - OOC - ， - CH 2 S - ， - CH 2 - ， - COS-，-SCO-，双键 ，三键和烷基甲硅烷基Si（Re）（Rf），其中Re和Rf彼此独立地是具有约1至约8个碳原子的小烷基或烯基; 其中a，b，d彼此独立地为0或1，使得a + b + d = 1,2或3。

公开(公告)号：WO9942898A9

公开(公告)日：1999-11-04

申请号：PCT/US9903347

申请日：1999-02-17

Applicant: DISPLAYTECH INC

Inventor： CRANDALL CHARLES M ,  HANDSCHY MARK A ,  MEADOWS MICHAEL R ,  SISSOM BRADLEY J

IPC: G02F1/137 ,  C09K19/02 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/135 ,  G02F1/141

CPC classification number: G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  G02F1/13471 ,  G02F2001/133616 ,  G02F2001/133638 ,  G02F2203/02 ,  G02F2203/12

Abstract: A display system (400) for acting on light entering the system includes a reflective ferroelectric liquid crystal spatial light modulator (402) and a polarizer arrangement. The polarizer arrangement includes a polarizer (405) for polarizing the light entering the system and directing the polarized light into the spatial light modulator (SLM) along an optical path having an optical path axis, an analyser (406) configured to receive and analyze the optical output of the SLM (402) and to direct the analyzed optical output out of the system, a compensator (404) between the polarizer (405) and the SLM (402) and in the optical path between the SLM (402) and the analyzer (406) and a passive wave plate (408) in the optical path between the light source (410) and the SLM and in the optical path between the SLM and the viewing area. The compensator includes a layer of ferroelectric liquid crystal light modulating medium switchable between a first compensator state and a second compensator state.

Abstract translation: 用于作用于进入系统的光的显示系统（400）包括反射型铁电液晶空间光调制器（402）和偏振器装置。 偏振器装置包括偏振器（405），用于使进入系统的光偏振并将偏振光沿着具有光路轴的光路引导到空间光调制器（SLM）;分析器（406），被配置为接收和分析 SLM（402）的光输出并且将分析的光输出引导出系统，偏振器（405）和SLM（402）之间的补偿器（404）以及SLM（402）和 分析器（406）和无源波片（408），位于光源（410）和SLM之间的光路中以及SLM和观看区域之间的光路中。 补偿器包括可在第一补偿器状态和第二补偿器状态之间切换的铁电液晶光调制介质层。

公开(公告)号：WO1992001766A1

公开(公告)日：1992-02-06

申请号：PCT/US1991005141

申请日：1991-07-22

Applicant: DISPLAYTECH, INC.

Inventor： DISPLAYTECH, INC. ,  WAND, Michael ,  VOHRA, Rohini, R. ,  WALBA, David

IPC: C09K19/52

CPC classification number: C07D239/26 ,  C07C69/92 ,  C09K19/04 ,  C09K19/126 ,  C09K19/2021 ,  C09K19/3463 ,  C09K19/586 ,  C09K19/588

Abstract: The subject application discloses chiral nonracemic compositions of general formula (I), wherein R1 is an achiral tail of two to sixteen carbons; Ar is an achiral FLC core of at least two rings; * denotes a chiral or potentially chiral carbon; Q is H or a methyl group; X and Z are halides and Y is H or a halide; and R2 is one to ten carbon atoms. The -O-C*HQ-C*HX-C*HY- segment comprises the chiral proximal segment of the chiral tail. Z can be an ortho halide alone, or ortho and meta halides on adjacent carbons on the aromatic ring of the core adjacent to the proximal segment. R2 is the distal sement of the chiral tail. The proximal segment is selected from the diastereomers and enantiomers: (II).

Abstract translation: 本申请公开了通式（I）的手性非微量组合物，其中R1是2至16个碳的非手性尾部; Ar是至少两个环的非手性FLC核; *表示手性或潜在的手性碳; Q是H或甲基; X和Z是卤化物，Y是H或卤化物; R2为1〜10个碳原子。 -O-C * HQ-C * HX-C * HY-链段包括手性尾部的手性近端段。 Z可以是单独的邻位卤化物，或邻近邻近碳链的邻近碳原子上邻近碳原子上的邻位和间卤化物。 R2是手性尾巴的远端。 近端段选自非对映异构体和对映异构体：（II）。