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    Composite to enable contact electrostatic voltage sensing
    21.
    发明授权
    Composite to enable contact electrostatic voltage sensing 失效
    复合材料可以接触静电电压传感

    公开(公告)号：US5220481A

    公开(公告)日：1993-06-15

    申请号：US795563

    申请日：1991-11-21

    Applicant: Joseph A. Swift ,  Alan J. Werner, Jr.

    Inventor： Joseph A. Swift ,  Alan J. Werner, Jr.

    IPC: G01R29/12 ,  G01R1/067 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/02 ,  G03G21/06

    CPC classification number: G03G15/5037 ,  G01R1/06772

    Abstract: A contact for use in contacting a moving photoreceptor surface, is formed from a structure (preferably a pultrusion) including a plurality of continuous strand fibers of high electrical resistance, and a thermally stable insulating component between the resistive fibers. The resistive fibers are configured to form a brush extending from the insulating component for contact with the photoreceptor surface. The resistance of the fibers is sufficiently high to reduce leakage of surface charges away from the photoreceptor and to provide a high resistance between adjacent fibers. The insulating component, which serves to interface the carbon filaments from each other and from a host polymer may comprise an organic compound, such as a polyimide composition, or may comprise an inorganic compound such as Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 or water glass, and is thermally stable below about 1000.degree. C. The host polymer, on the other hand volatilizes rapidly and cleanly upon direct exposure to laser energy.

    Pultruded electronic device
    22.
    发明授权
    Pultruded electronic device 失效
    拉挤电子设备

    公开(公告)号：US5139862A

    公开(公告)日：1992-08-18

    申请号：US806061

    申请日：1991-12-11

    Applicant: Joseph A. Swift ,  Stanley J. Wallace ,  Wilbur M. Peck

    Inventor： Joseph A. Swift ,  Stanley J. Wallace ,  Wilbur M. Peck

    IPC: H01B1/24 ,  H01H1/029 ,  H01R39/24

    CPC classification number: H01H1/029 ,  H01B1/24 ,  H01R39/24 ,  Y10T428/249945 ,  Y10T428/268 ,  Y10T428/30

    Abstract: An electronic device for conducting electric current has two contacting components at least one of which is a nonmetallic electronic contact in the form of a pultruded composite member made of a plurality of small generally circular cross section conductive fibers in a polymer matrix, the fibers being oriented in the matrix in a direction substantially parallel to the axial direction of the pultruded composite member and being continuous from one end of the member to the other to provide a plurality of electrical point contacts at each end of the member.

    Abstract translation: 用于传导电流的电子装置具有两个接触部件，其中至少一个是在聚合物基体中由多个小的大致圆形横截面导电纤维制成的拉挤复合部件形式的非金属电子接触件，所述纤维被定向 在基本上平行于拉挤复合构件的轴向的方向上并且从构件的一端连续到另一端，以在构件的每个端部处提供多个电点触点。

    Electrostatic charging and cleaning brushes
    24.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic charging and cleaning brushes 失效
    静电充电和清洁刷

    公开(公告)号：US4741942A

    公开(公告)日：1988-05-03

    申请号：US938500

    申请日：1986-12-05

    Applicant: Joseph A. Swift

    Inventor： Joseph A. Swift

    IPC: A46B9/02 ,  A46D1/00 ,  G03G15/02 ,  G03G21/00 ,  H05F3/02 ,  B32B3/00

    CPC classification number: G03G21/0035 ,  A46B9/02 ,  A46D1/00 ,  G03G15/0233 ,  H05F3/02 ,  Y10T428/198 ,  Y10T428/23907 ,  Y10T428/23929

    Abstract: A cylindrical fiber brush useful in electrostatic charging and cleaning in an electrostatographic imaging process comprises an elongated cylindrical core having bound thereto a spirally wound conductive pile fabric strip forming a spiral seam between adjacent windings of the fabric strip, the fiber fill density of said fabric strip at the strip edge being at least double the fiber fill density in the center portion of the fabric strip. The increased fiber fill density at the strip edges provides additional fibers to fill the seams between the adjacent windings and improves the charging and cleaning performance at low rotational speeds.

    Abstract translation: 用于静电照相成像方法中的静电充电和清洁的圆柱形纤维刷包括细长的圆柱形芯，其中结合有螺旋卷绕的导电绒头织物条，其在织物带的相邻绕组之间形成螺旋缝，所述织物条的纤维填充密度 在条带边缘处，在织物条的中心部分中的纤维填充密度至少为双倍。 在带边缘处增加的纤维填充密度提供额外的纤维以填充相邻绕组之间的接缝，并且在低转速下提高充电和清洁性能。

    Release agent applicators and method of applying release agent emulsions upon fusers in electrostatic copiers
    25.
    发明授权
    Release agent applicators and method of applying release agent emulsions upon fusers in electrostatic copiers 失效
    脱模剂涂布器以及在静电复印机中对胶合剂涂布脱模剂乳剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4287280A

    公开(公告)日：1981-09-01

    申请号：US52385

    申请日：1979-06-27

    Applicant: Joseph A. Swift

    Inventor： Joseph A. Swift

    IPC: G03G15/20 ,  B44D1/094 ,  B05C11/00 ,  G03G13/20

    CPC classification number: G03G15/2025

    Abstract: Offset of toner powder upon a heated surface is prevented by applying an emulsion of a high viscosity release agent and a low viscosity dispersion liquid upon the heated surface by an applicator means in contact with the heated surface. The preferred emulsion is a mixture of high viscosity silicone oil and water. There is also described a method of manufacturing a fibrous applicator and the article formed thereby which includes the impregnation of the fibrous applicator with an emulsion of high viscosity liquid and a low viscosity dispersion liquid and the removal of low viscosity dispersion liquid after impregnation with the emulsion is complete. A preferred applicator is a fibrous wick having water removed therefrom after the fibrous wick is impregnated with an emulsion of a polydimethylsiloxane liquid and water.

    Abstract translation: 通过与加热表面接触的施加装置，通过将高粘度脱模剂和低粘度分散液体的乳液施加在加热表面上来防止调色剂粉末在加热表面上的偏移。 优选的乳液是高粘度硅油和水的混合物。 还描述了一种制造纤维施加器的方法和由此形成的制品，其包括用高粘度液体和低粘度分散液体的乳液浸渍纤维涂布器，并且在浸渍乳液之后除去低粘度分散液体 做完了。 优选的涂布器是在纤维芯浸渍有聚二甲基硅氧烷液体和水的乳液之后的纤维芯，其中除去水。

    Charging device and an image forming device including the same
    28.
    发明授权
    Charging device and an image forming device including the same 有权

    公开(公告)号：US07805095B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-28

    申请号：US11363004

    申请日：2006-02-27

    Applicant: Michael F. Zona ,  Joseph A. Swift ,  Dan A. Hays ,  Fa-Gung Fan

    Inventor： Michael F. Zona ,  Joseph A. Swift ,  Dan A. Hays ,  Fa-Gung Fan

    IPC: G03G15/02

    CPC classification number: G03G15/0266

    Abstract: A charging device comprises first and second electrodes forming a charging zone. A plurality of nanostructures adhere to at least one of the first and second electrodes. A charging voltage supply couples to the electrodes to support the formation of gaseous ions in the charging zone. An aperture electrode or grid proximate to the first and second electrodes is coupled to a grid control voltage supply which grid control voltage supply, in turn, controls a flow of gaseous ions from the charging zone to thereby charge a proximately-located receptor. In one embodiment, the charging voltage supply is arranged to provide a pulsed-voltage waveform. In one variation of this embodiment, the pulsed-voltage waveform comprises a pulsed-DC waveform. In another embodiment, the charging voltage supply is arranged to provide an alternating-current waveform. In one embodiment, the charging device itself is comprised in an image forming device.

    Charging device and an image forming device including the same
    29.
    发明申请
    Charging device and an image forming device including the same 有权
    充电装置和包括该充电装置的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100119261A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-13

    申请号：US11363004

    申请日：2006-02-27

    Applicant: Michael F. Zona ,  Joseph A. Swift ,  Dan A. Hays ,  Fa-Gung Fan

    Inventor： Michael F. Zona ,  Joseph A. Swift ,  Dan A. Hays ,  Fa-Gung Fan

    IPC: G03G15/02

    CPC classification number: G03G15/0266

    Abstract: A charging device comprises first and second electrodes forming a charging zone. A plurality of nanostructures adhere to at least one of the first and second electrodes. A charging voltage supply couples to the electrodes to support the formation of gaseous ions in the charging zone. An aperture electrode or grid proximate to the first and second electrodes is coupled to a grid control voltage supply which grid control voltage supply, in turn, controls a flow of gaseous ions from the charging zone to thereby charge a proximately-located receptor. In one embodiment, the charging voltage supply is arranged to provide a pulsed-voltage waveform. In one variation of this embodiment, the pulsed-voltage waveform comprises a pulsed-DC waveform. In another embodiment, the charging voltage supply is arranged to provide an alternating-current waveform. In one embodiment, the charging device itself is comprised in an image forming device.

    Abstract translation: 一种充电装置包括形成充电区的第一和第二电极。 多个纳米结构粘附到第一和第二电极中的至少一个。 充电电压电源耦合到电极以支持在充电区域中形成气态离子。 靠近第一和第二电极的孔径电极或栅格耦合到栅格控制电压源，栅格控制电压源进而控制来自充电区的气态离子流，从而对靠近位置的受体进行充电。 在一个实施例中，充电电压源设置成提供脉冲电压波形。 在该实施例的一个变型中，脉冲电压波形包括脉冲DC波形。 在另一个实施例中，充电电压源被设置成提供交流波形。 在一个实施例中，充电装置本身包括在图像形成装置中。

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