Abstract:
본 발명은 실리콘 산화물 및 주석 산화물 중 적어도 하나가 포함된 비탄소계 화합물을 포함하는 음극 활물질, 결합제 및 도전재를 포함하여 이루어져 초기쿨롱효율이 90% 이상인 음극, LiCoO 2 양극 활물질을 포함하는 양극 및 이온전도체를 구비한 리튬이차전지로서, 초기 쿨롱 효율을 90% 이상으로 향상되고 고용량 특성을 나타내는 고전압, 고효율, 고에너지 리튬이차전지를 제공한다. 리튬 이차 전지, 고효율화, 장수명, 산화실리콘과 흑연 복합체
Abstract:
A negative electrode for a lithium ion secondary battery is provided to show high initial coulombic efficiency and high specific capacity property, and stable cycle characteristics, thereby improving the energy storage capacity and life span of a lithium secondary battery. A negative electrode for a lithium ion secondary battery comprises a carbon-coated non-carbonaceous compound-graphite composite negative electrode active material, binder and conductive material. The initial coulombic efficiency is 90% or greater. The non-carbonaceous compound is at least one selected from silicon oxide and tin oxide. The carbon-coated non-carbonaceous compound-graphite composite is obtained by mixing a carbon precursor and the non-carbonaceous compound-graphite composite and coating the non-carbonaceous compound-graphite composite with carbon. The carbon precursor is an alkylcarbonate compound or arylcarbonate compound.
Abstract:
A high voltage lithium secondary battery is provided to improve the discharge capacity and cycle characteristics even in case of the high voltage charge process. A high voltage lithium secondary battery comprises a positive electrode which comprises a positive electrode active material, a conductive material, and a binder in a ratio of 90-98 : 1-5 : 1-5 by weight; a negative electrode which comprises a Sn_a Cu_b-graphite composite (wherein a:b is 3:8 to 8:3); and an ion conductor. The positive electrode active material is a LiCoO2 active material formed by coating it with Co3(PO4)2 so as to form a LiCoPO4 thin film on the surface; the conductive material is carbon black (super P black); and the binder is polyvinylidene fluoride.
Abstract:
본 발명에 따른 리튬이차전지용 음극 활물질은, 실리콘, 구리, 주석, 게르마늄, 인듐, 아연, 중의 어느 하나의 금속을 함유하는 금속 질화물에 철, 코발트, 니켈, 구리 중의 어느 하나의 이종 금속이 도핑된다. 이와 같은 리튬이차전지용 음극 활물질의 제조방법은, 미세 입경을 갖는 소정량의 금속 질화물에 이종의 금속 분말을 소정량 첨가하여 균일하게 혼합하는 단계; 상기 혼합분말을 용기 속에 채운 다음 소정의 압력을 가하는 단계; 상기 가압공정에 의해 고체 시료를 획득한 후, 그 시료를 소정 온도에서 소정 시간 동안 1차 열처리하는 단계; 상기 열처리를 거친 고체 시료를 분쇄하여 미세 분말화하는 단계; 및 미세 분말을 소정 온도에서 소정 시간 동안 2차 열처리하여 최종적으로 이종금속이 도핑된 금속 질화물을 얻는 단계를 포함한다. 이와 같은 본 발명에 의하면, 실리콘 질화물에 코발트나 철 등의 금속원소를 도핑함으로써 순수 실리콘 질화물에 비해 초기용량과 가역용량을 향상시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다. 또한, 기존의 리튬 질화물에 비해 대기 중에서 작업이 가능하므로, 작업 능률을 향상시킬 수 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a method for making an electrode for a lithium secondary battery having a high specific capacity. A lithium secondary battery comprising the electrode is also provided to improve the energy density of the battery. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises the steps of: mixing a multi-walled carbon nano-tube material, a binder and a dispersive medium to form an electrode blend; and coating the electrode blend on a collector and drying the coated collector. The method optionally further comprises the step of compressing the metal thin film of the collector coated with the electrode blend. The lithium secondary battery comprises: an anode(t2) formed of the electrode as defined above; a cathode(t1) comprising a transition metal compound material; a porous separator(t3,t4); and a lithium salt conductive medium.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for preparing the polymer electrolyte product for a lithium polymer secondary polymer and a method for preparing the lithium polymer secondary polymer using the polymer electrolyte product are provided, to prevent the leakage of liquid electrolyte. CONSTITUTION: The preparation method of a polymer electrolyte product comprises the steps of: dissolving poly(vinyl chloride) as a matrix polymer into a first solvent, adding a plasticizer with high boiling point, adding silica whose surface is coated with an organic material, and mixing them; coating the mixture onto a substrate uniformly and drying it to make a polymer electrolyte film that the first solvent is removed; dipping the polymer electrolyte film into a second solvent that the plasticizer with high b.p. is dissolved and the matrix polymer is not dissolved, to remove only the plasticizer, and thereby making a polymer film with many micropores; and dipping the polymer film into a liquid electrolyte containing lithium salts for allowing the liquid electrolyte to soak into the micropores, and thereby obtaining the polymer electrolyte product. Preferably the number mean molecular weight of poly(vinyl chloride) is 10,000-200,000; the particle size of silica is less than 1 micrometer; the organic material is silane; the first solvent is tetrahydrofuran; the plasticizer is dibutyl phthalate or dioctyl phthalate; and the second solvent is methanol or ethyl ether.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of a negative electrode active material is provided to improve electrochemical performance of a negative electrode by using a styrene butadiene rubber and carboxyl methyl cellulose composite binder. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of a negative electrode active material comprises a step of mixing a metal salt aqueous solution and reducing agent; a step of forming a reducing agent/metal ion sol by mixing the mixture; a step of forming a reducing agent/metal ion gel by heating the sol; a step of sintering the reducing agent/metal ion composite to form Sn-Co-Fe-C composite negative electrode active material; a step of mixing an aqueous binder and conducting agent into the negative electrode active material and manufacturing a negative electrode mixture slurry; and a step of spreading the negative electrode mixture slurry on a CU foil and drying the spread material. [Reference numerals] (AA) Dissolve minimum amount in distilled water at 80°C; (BB) Sn-Co-Fe-C ion mixed solution; (CC) Citric acid(1 molar ratio); (DD) Acrylamide(1-z molar ratio); (EE) N,N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide(z molar ratio); (FF) Stir at 80°C; (GG) (Sn-Co-Fe-C) aqueous solution; (HH) Sn-Co-Fe-C CAM(1 molar ratio); (II) Dry(100°C, 12h); (JJ) Sn-Co-Fe-C composite; (KK) Thermally treat(300°C, 5h, Ar); (LL) Plasticized composite; (MM) Pulverize; (NN) Pulverized plasticized composite; (OO) Thermally treat at 550°C, 3h, Ar, 5°C/min / Pulverize and distribute; (PP) Sn-Co-Fe-C compound anodizing material