Systems and Methods for Electric Vehicle Charging Using a Fiducial Marker

    公开(公告)号:US20240051416A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-15

    申请号:US17885847

    申请日:2022-08-11

    Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG

    Inventor: Matthew Hetrich

    CPC classification number: B60L53/37 B60L53/16 B25J9/1697 G06T1/0014

    Abstract: An electric vehicle (EV) charging system that autonomously charges EV is provided. The method includes: capturing, by a control system and using an image capturing device, one or more first images, wherein the one or more first images indicates a position of an EV charging portal of the EV; maneuvering, by the control system, a robotic arm of the EV charging system based on the one or more first images; projecting, by the control system and using a fiducial marker device, one or more fiducial markers that are offset from the EV charging portal; capturing one or more second images using the image capturing device, wherein the one or more second images indicates a position of the one or more fiducial markers; and maneuvering, by the control system, the robotic arm of the EV charging system based on the one or more second images.

    Multi-Stage Autonomous Localization Architecture for Charging Electric Vehicles

    公开(公告)号:US20220383543A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-01

    申请号:US17331222

    申请日:2021-05-26

    Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG

    Abstract: An automated charging system for an electric vehicle is disclosed that includes a plug with a built-in camera assembly. The camera assembly captures images of a charging port of the electric vehicle, which are processed by one or more processors to estimate the location of the charging port relative to the plug. A multi-stage localization architecture is described that includes a gross localization procedure and a fine localization procedure. The gross localization procedure can implement a first convolutional neural network (CNN) to estimate a position of an object in the image. The fine localization procedure can implement a second CNN to estimate a position and orientation of the object. Actuators for moving the plug in a three-dimensional space can be controlled by the multi-stage localization architecture.

    DC Pin Localization for AC Connection of Electric Vehicles

    公开(公告)号:US20220379758A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-01

    申请号:US17331243

    申请日:2021-05-26

    Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG

    Abstract: An automated charging system for an electric vehicle is disclosed that includes a plug with a built-in camera assembly. The camera assembly captures images of a charging port of the electric vehicle, which are processed by one or more processors to estimate the location of the charging port relative to the plug. A control system generates signals for one or more actuators to move the plug relative to the charging port, thereby inserting the plug into the charging port to connect a power supply to the electric vehicle. The images may be processed via an image recognition algorithm and/or one or more machine learning algorithms. In an embodiment, the images are processed by a neural network to estimate the location of the charging port relative to the plug. The plug can also include a tapered structure to make fine adjustments to the position or orientation of the plug during connection.

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