METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT TO DETERMINE THE CELL CAPACITOR VOLTAGE OF A CELL OF A MULTI-CELL POWER CONVERTER

    公开(公告)号:CA2759818A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-11

    申请号:CA2759818

    申请日:2009-05-07

    Abstract: An arrangement to determine a cell capacitor voltage value (Udc) of a cell (10") of a multi-cell power converter comprises the cell (10") and a control unit (28). The cell (10") itself comprises four power electronic valves (1-4) interconnected as a full-bridge converter having a first and a second phase leg, where each phase leg comprises a series-connection of two (1, 3; 2, 4) of the four power electronic valves and where the connection point (6; 7) between the two power electronic valves of each phase leg is externally connectable, a cell capacitor (5) being connected in parallel to the first and the second phase legs, and four gate units (16-19), each being connected to a corresponding one of the power electronic valves (1-4) as well as to the control unit (28). Each of the four gate units (16-19) comprises a voltage measurement unit (24-27) adapted to take a continuous voltage measurement across the corresponding power electronic valve, and each of the four gate units (16-19) is adapted to transmit its continuous voltage measurement. The control unit (28) is adapted to receive from each of the four gate units (16-19) its continuous voltage measurement and to determine the cell capacitor voltage value (Udc) based on at least one of these voltage measurements.

    AN ARRANGEMENT FOR EXCHANGING POWER

    公开(公告)号:CA2757749A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:CA2757749

    申请日:2009-04-09

    Abstract: An arrangement for exchanging power, in shunt connection, with a three-phase electric power network (2) comprises on one hand for each said phase a reactive impedance element (31, 41, 51) and a Voltage Source Converter (32, 42, 52) connected in series with said element, and on the other a control unit (25) configured to control semiconductor devices of turn-off type of said converter for generating a voltage with a fundamental frequency being equal to the fundamental frequency of the voltage of the respective said phase and by that control a flow of reactive power between said arrangement and the respective phase of said electric power network. Each Voltage Sou rce Converter comprises a series connection of switching cells in the form of so-called H-bridges comprisi ng two switch ing elements connected in parallel and each having at least two semiconductor assemblies connected in series. Each switching cell further comprises at least one energy storing capacitor connected in parallel with said switching elements.

    AN ARRANGEMENT FOR EXCHANGING POWER

    公开(公告)号:CA2763943C

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-08

    申请号:CA2763943

    申请日:2009-06-18

    Abstract: An arrangement for exchanging power, in shunt connection, with a three-phase electric power network (1) comprises a Voltage Source Converter (5) having at least three phase legs (6-11) with each a series connection of switching cells (15). Each switching cell has at least two semiconductor assemblies (16, 17) connected in series and having each a semiconductor device (18) of turn-off- type and a rectifying element (19) connected in anti-parallel therewith and at least one energy storing capacitor (20). A control unit (41) is configured to control the semiconductor devices of each switching cell and to deliver a voltage across the terminals thereof being zero or U, in which U is the voltage across the capacitor. The control unit is also configured to calculate a value for amplitude and phase position for a second negative sequence-current or a zero-sequence voltage or a value of a dc current for which, when added to said three phase legs upon generation of a negative-sequence current, the resulting energy stored in the energy storing capacitors in each said phase leg will be constant and to control the semiconductor devices of said switching cells of the phase legs to add such a current or voltage to the currents and voltages, respectively, of each phase leg of the converter.

    AN ARRANGEMENT FOR EXCHANGING POWER

    公开(公告)号:CA2763930C

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-26

    申请号:CA2763930

    申请日:2009-06-18

    Abstract: An arrangement for exchanging power with a three-phase electric power network comprises a Voltage Source Converter (5) having three phase legs (A-C) with each a series connection of switching cells. The three phase legs are interconnected by forming a delta-connection. The arrangement also comprises a control unit (19) configured to calculate a value for amplitude and phase position for a zero-sequence current for which, when circulated in the delta-connection circuit of said three phase legs, the balance of the total direct voltage of each of said three phase legs (A-C) with respect to the other two phase legs is restored will there be an unbalance and control the semiconductor devices of switching cells of the phase legs to add such a zero-sequence current to the currents of each phase leg of the converter.

    AN ARRANGEMENT FOR EXCHANGING POWER

    公开(公告)号:CA2757750C

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-26

    申请号:CA2757750

    申请日:2009-04-09

    Abstract: An arrangement for exchanging power with a three-phase electric power network (1 ) comprises a Voltage Source Converter (6) having three phase legs (7-9) with each a series connection of switching cells (10). The three phase legs are interconnected in a neutral point (22) by forming a wye-connection. The arrangement also comprises a de-vice (27) connected to the neutral point (22) of the converter and configured to provide a current path for a zero-sequence current. A control unit (25) is configured to calculate a value for amplitude and phase position for a zero-sequence current for which, when added to said three phase legs upon generation of a negative-sequence current, the resulting ener-gy stored in energy storing capacitors (19) in each phase leg will be constant and to con-trol semiconductor devices of said switching cells to add such a zero-sequence current to the currents of each phase leg of the converter.

    METHOD AND CONTROLLER FOR PROTECTING A VOLTAGE SOURCE CONVERTER

    公开(公告)号:CA2840345C

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-07

    申请号:CA2840345

    申请日:2011-06-29

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a controller (8) for protection of a voltage source converter (1) comprising one or more phases (L1, L2, L3), each phase comprising one or more series- connected converter cells (2-1L1, 2-2L1,..., 2-nL1; 3-1L2, 3-2L2,..., 3-nL2 : 4-1L3, 4-2L3,..., 4-nL3). Each converter cell comprises a by-pass switch (S-1L1, S-2L1,..., S-nL1; S-1L2, S-2L2,..., S-nL2; S-1L3, S-2L3,..., S-nL3) for enabling by-pass thereof. The method comprises the steps of: detecting an over-voltage condition, and controlling simultaneously the by-pass switches of each converter cell so as to bypass the converter cells upon detection of such over- voltage condition.

    METHODS FOR DE-ENERGIZING A CHAIN-LINK CONVERTER, CONTROLLER, COMPUTER PROGRAMS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS

    公开(公告)号:CA2838879C

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-10

    申请号:CA2838879

    申请日:2011-06-10

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method 30 for de-energizing a chain-link converter 1 comprising one or more phase legs L1, L2, L3, each phase leg L1, L2, L3 comprising a number of series-connected converter cells 21, 22,..., 2n. The phase legs L1, L2, L3 are connected to a respective charging resistor RL1, RL2, RL3. The method 30 comprises the steps of: opening 31 AC circuit breakers 4L1, 4L2, 4L3 arranged between a power grid 3 and the chain-link converter 1, opening 32 charging resistors switches SL1, SL2, SL3 arranged in parallel with a respective one of charging resistors RL1, RL2, RL3, and circulating 33 a current within the chain-link converter 1 through the charging resistors RL1, RL2, RL3 and each phase leg L1, L2, L3, whereby the DC capacitor 71, 72,..., 7n are discharged. The invention also relates to a controller, computer program and computer program products.

    An arrangement for exchanging power

    公开(公告)号:AU2009348270B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-10

    申请号:AU2009348270

    申请日:2009-06-18

    Abstract: An arrangement for exchanging power, in shunt connection, with a three-phase electric power network (1) comprises a Voltage Source Converter (5) having at least three phase legs (6-11) with each a series connection of switching cells (15). Each switching cell has at least two semiconductor assemblies (16, 17) connected in series and having each a semiconductor device (18) of turn-off- type and a rectifying element (19) connected in anti-parallel therewith and at least one energy storing capacitor (20). A control unit (41) is configured to control the semiconductor devices of each switching cell and to deliver a voltage across the terminals thereof being zero or U, in which U is the voltage across the capacitor. The control unit is also configured to calculate a value for amplitude and phase position for a second negative sequence-current or a zero-sequence voltage or a value of a dc current for which, when added to said three phase legs upon generation of a negative-sequence current, the resulting energy stored in the energy storing capacitors in each said phase leg will be constant and to control the semiconductor devices of said switching cells of the phase legs to add such a current or voltage to the currents and voltages, respectively, of each phase leg of the converter.

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