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公开(公告)号:US20220217460A1
公开(公告)日:2022-07-07
申请号:US17655963
申请日:2022-03-22
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor: Glenn K. Trainer , Scott C. Grinker , Craig M. Stanley
IPC: H04R1/10
Abstract: An earbud design is disclosed that is configured to sit securely within an ear of a user. The earbud can be secured within the ear by an anchoring feature formed from an elastomeric material. The anchoring feature has a size and shape in accordance with an interior geometry of an ear of a user. Because the anchoring feature positions the earbud with respect to the ear, geometries of the earbud can be focused upon audio performance and/or device aesthetics. In some embodiments, the earbud housing can have a linear design which allows an audio driver within the earbud housing to be positioned close to an opening defined by the earbud housing. In this way, acoustic degradation associated with a long audio path from the audio driver to the opening can be avoided.
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公开(公告)号:US11336986B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-17
申请号:US16844604
申请日:2020-04-09
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Scott C. Grinker
IPC: H04R1/10 , G10K11/178 , H04R3/04
Abstract: A user content audio signal is converted into sound that is delivered into an ear canal of a wearer of an in-ear speaker, while the in-ear speaker is sealing off the ear canal against ambient sound leakage. An acoustic or venting valve in the in-ear speaker is automatically signaled to open, so that sound inside the ear canal is allowed to travel out into an ambient environment through the valve, while activating conversion of an ambient content audio signal into sound for delivery into the ear canal. Both user content and ambient content are heard by the wearer. The ambient content audio signal is digitally processed so that certain frequency components have been gain adjusted, based on an equalization profile, so as to compensate for some of the insertion loss that is due to the in-ear speaker blocking the ear canal. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
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公开(公告)号:US20210099791A1
公开(公告)日:2021-04-01
申请号:US16583795
申请日:2019-09-26
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Scott C. Grinker , Claudio Notarangelo , Cole A. McCaughan , Ethan L. Huwe , Brian R. Twehues
Abstract: A driver assembly including a driver module having a driver frame and a diaphragm coupled to the driver frame, the driver frame defining a front volume chamber coupled to a first side of the diaphragm and a back volume chamber; an internal control leak formed through the driver frame to couple the front volume chamber to the back volume chamber; and a first driver vent and a second driver vent formed through the driver frame to couple a second side of the diaphragm to the back volume chamber, wherein a centroid of the first driver vent is aligned with a centroid of the second driver vent.
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公开(公告)号:US20200162806A1
公开(公告)日:2020-05-21
申请号:US16748464
申请日:2020-01-21
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Glenn K. Trainer , Scott C. Grinker , Ethan L. Huwe , Craig M. Stanley
IPC: H04R1/10 , G10K11/178
Abstract: A low-profile earbud is disclosed that sits securely within an ear of a user. The earbud includes a protruding portion that passes through a channel defined by the tragus and anti-tragus of the ear. In some embodiments, the protruding portion can take the form of a cable configured to supply power and transfer data to the earbud. In some embodiments, the protruding portion can provide additional space for electrical components and sensors supporting the earbud.
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公开(公告)号:US10080080B2
公开(公告)日:2018-09-18
申请号:US15629552
申请日:2017-06-21
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Scott C. Grinker
CPC classification number: H04R1/2873 , H04R1/1016 , H04R1/1075 , H04R11/02 , H04R25/456 , H04R2225/025 , H04R2225/43 , H04R2460/03 , H04R2460/11
Abstract: A balanced armature (“BA”) based valve is described. The valve includes a motor having a coil assembly and a magnetic system, an armature extending through or being located adjacent to the motor, a drive pin coupled to the armature, and a valve flap of a membrane having a hole therein. The valve flap is actuated by the drive pin into open and closed positions, in response to respective motions of the armature. A housing contains the motor, the armature, the drive pin, and the membrane. In one embodiment, the membrane is attached to the housing and divides the housing into an upper space and a lower space, and there is airflow through the hole, between the upper space and the lower space, only when the valve flap is open. A first spout of the housing may deliver sound generated by an acoustic driver in the housing into a wearer's ear canal, and is also open to the upper space. A second spout of the housing is open to the bottom space and to an ambient environment. Other embodiments are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US20170295425A1
公开(公告)日:2017-10-12
申请号:US15629552
申请日:2017-06-21
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Scott C. Grinker
CPC classification number: H04R1/2873 , H04R1/1016 , H04R1/1075 , H04R11/02 , H04R25/456 , H04R2225/025 , H04R2225/43 , H04R2460/03 , H04R2460/11
Abstract: A balanced armature (“BA”) based valve is described. The valve includes a motor having a coil assembly and a magnetic system, an armature extending through or being located adjacent to the motor, a drive pin coupled to the armature, and a valve flap of a membrane having a hole therein. The valve flap is actuated by the drive pin into open and closed positions, in response to respective motions of the armature. A housing contains the motor, the armature, the drive pin, and the membrane. In one embodiment, the membrane is attached to the housing and divides the housing into an upper space and a lower space, and there is airflow through the hole, between the upper space and the lower space, only when the valve flap is open. A first spout of the housing may deliver sound generated by an acoustic driver in the housing into a wearer's ear canal, and is also open to the upper space. A second spout of the housing is open to the bottom space and to an ambient environment. Other embodiments are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US09774941B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-26
申请号:US15000994
申请日:2016-01-19
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Scott C. Grinker
IPC: H04R1/10 , G10K11/178 , H04R3/04
CPC classification number: H04R1/1041 , G10K11/178 , G10K11/17837 , G10K11/17881 , G10K2210/1081 , H04R1/1016 , H04R1/1083 , H04R3/04 , H04R2460/11
Abstract: A user content audio signal is converted into sound that is delivered into an ear canal of a wearer of an in-ear speaker, while the in-ear speaker is sealing off the ear canal against ambient sound leakage. An acoustic or venting valve in the in-ear speaker is automatically signaled to open, so that sound inside the ear canal is allowed to travel out into an ambient environment through the valve, while activating conversion of an ambient content audio signal into sound for delivery into the ear canal. Both user content and ambient content are heard by the wearer. The ambient content audio signal is digitally processed so that certain frequency components have been gain adjusted, based on an equalization profile, so as to compensate for some of the insertion loss that is due to the in-ear speaker blocking the ear canal. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
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28.
公开(公告)号:US20150382094A1
公开(公告)日:2015-12-31
申请号:US14318436
申请日:2014-06-27
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Scott C. Grinker , Glenn K. Trainer
IPC: H04R1/10
CPC classification number: H04R1/1016 , H04R1/1058
Abstract: Intra-canal earphones and methods of manufacturing intra-canal earphones are disclosed. In an embodiment, an intra-canal earphone includes a rigid housing in which a driver is located, a rigid nozzle, and a resilient joint that physically couples the housing with the nozzle and acoustically couples the driver with the nozzle. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
Abstract translation: 公开了运河内耳塞和制造耳道内耳塞的方法。 在一个实施例中,管道内耳机包括其中位于驱动器中的刚性壳体,刚性喷嘴和将壳体与喷嘴物理联接并将驾驶员与喷嘴耦合的弹性接头。 还描述和要求保护其他实施例。
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公开(公告)号:US12081934B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-03
申请号:US17879417
申请日:2022-08-02
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Gokhan Hatipoglu , Peter C. Hrudey , Scott C. Grinker , Ankur Jain , Patrick B. Wright
CPC classification number: H04R1/1058
Abstract: A portable electronic device comprising: an enclosure having an enclosure wall that forms an interior chamber and an opening to an environment surrounding the enclosure wall; and a valve comprising a number of sliding actuators operable to open and close the opening to the environment surrounding the enclosure wall.
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公开(公告)号:US20240292139A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-29
申请号:US18420523
申请日:2024-01-23
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Scott C. Grinker , Gokhan Hatipoglu , Peter C. Hrudey
CPC classification number: H04R1/028 , B81B7/0041 , B81B2201/032 , H04R2499/11
Abstract: A portable electronic device comprising: an enclosure having an enclosure wall that forms an interior chamber containing a transducer and a valve operable to open or close a vent to the interior chamber; and a particle removal mechanism coupled to the valve that is operable to drive particles away from the valve upon application of a current.
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