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公开(公告)号：JP2015021422A
公开(公告)日：2015-02-02
申请号：JP2013149540
申请日：2013-07-18
Applicant: 株式会社デンソー , Denso Corp
Inventor： FURUKAWA KENGO , MATSUI YOSHIHIKO , KONDO WAKICHI , TAKEDA HIDETO , SUZUKI KUNINORI
CPC classification number: Y02T10/125
Abstract: 【課題】熱効率を向上する内燃機関を提供する。【解決手段】エンジン1は、燃料噴射弁25に設けられる中央電極35、及び、シリンダライナ部の内壁面261上に設けられる壁面電極262を有する。中央電極35と壁面電極262とは異なる電位が与えられるよう設けられており、中央電極35と壁面電極262とに電圧を印加すると燃焼室22に二点差線矢印F2の方向に電界が形成される。燃焼室22では、燃料は一点鎖線矢印F1に示すようにスワール流を形成している。燃焼行程において、壁面電極262から中央電極35に向かう方向に電界を形成すると、正極の性質を有する火炎は、内壁面261から離れるように点線矢印F3の方向に流れる。これにより、火炎が有する燃焼熱のうちシリンダライナ部を介して外部に放出される火炎の燃焼熱の割合が小さくなり、熱効率を向上することができる。【選択図】図3
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种提高热效率的内燃机。解决方案：发动机1包括：安装在燃料喷射阀25上的中心电极35; 以及安装在气缸套部分的内壁表面261上的壁表面电极262。 中心电极35受到不同于壁面电极262的电位的影响，使得当向中心电极35施加电压时，在燃烧室22中由虚线二点划线箭头F2所示的方向产生电场， 在燃烧室22中，燃料在虚线箭头F1所示的方向上形成涡旋流。 当在燃烧过程中从壁面电极262到中心电极35的方向产生电场时，具有正电极特性的火焰沿着虚线箭头F3所示的方向远离内壁表面261流动。 因此，发动机1将通过气缸套部分外部排出的火焰的燃烧热与火焰的总燃烧热量的比例降低，从而提高热效率。
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公开(公告)号：JP2013180272A
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：JP2012047713
申请日：2012-03-05
Applicant: Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
Inventor： MATSUI YOSHIHIKO , MIZUNO AKIRA
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device which suppresses a cost increase due to complication of constitution or an increase in power consumption and efficiently protects an insulating insulator part, so that electric resistance can be prevented from being lowered due to adhesion of particulate matter.SOLUTION: Inside of a housing H of an electric dust collection part 1 is used as an exhaust passage 11 and corona discharge is generated in a discharge space 12 between a discharge electrode 3 and a dust collecting electrode 4. A cylindrical pipe part H1 is projected outward from the wall of the housing H and the inside of the cylindrical pipe part is used as an insulator chamber 5 opened to the discharge space and at least a part of the insulating insulator part 21 for supporting the discharge electrode 3 is housed therein. An air or water cooling part 6 is disposed to surround the outer peripheral wall of the insulator chamber 5. Temperature of the inner peripheral wall of the insulator chamber is lowered relatively to that of the insulating insulator part 21, so that particulate matter intruding into the insulator chamber 5 is moved to the inner peripheral wall surface of the insulator chamber 5 and collected by action of thermophoresis force.
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种废气排放控制装置，其抑制由于构造的复杂性或功率消耗的增加而导致的成本增加并且有效地保护绝缘绝缘体部分，使得可以防止由于粘附而导致的电阻降低 微粒物质。解决方案：电除尘器1的壳体H的内部用作排气通道11，并且在放电电极3和集尘电极4之间的放电空间12中产生电晕放电。圆柱形管部分 H1从壳体H的壁向外突出，并且圆筒形管部分的内部用作向放电空间开口的绝缘体室5，并且用于支撑放电电极3的绝缘绝缘体部分21的至少一部分被容纳 其中。 空气或水冷却部分6设置成围绕绝缘体室5的外周壁。绝缘体室的内周壁的温度相对于绝缘绝缘体部分21的温度降低，使得颗粒物质侵入 绝缘体室5移动到绝缘体室5的内周壁表面，并通过热泳作用力进行收集。
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公开(公告)号：JP2012167565A
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：JP2011027352
申请日：2011-02-10
Applicant: Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
Inventor： OKAJIMA MASAHIRO , MATSUI YOSHIHIKO , TANAKA HIROSHI
IPC: F01N3/01 , B01D51/00 , B01D51/02 , B03C3/40 , B03C3/41 , B03C3/49 , B03C3/70 , F01N3/02 , F01N3/033 , F01N3/037
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust treatment apparatus for collecting particulate matter in an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine in a dust collector using corona discharge, in which deterioration in an insulation function of an insulator part of a discharge electrode due to sticking of particulate matter or moisture to the insulator part is prevented.SOLUTION: In the dust collector 1, a high voltage electrode 2 for discharge and an earth electrode 3 are arranged to be opposed to each other in a housing H connected to an exhaust pipe of the engine and the corona discharge is generated in a discharge space 12 to charge and aggregate the particulate matter. The high voltage electrode 2 is fixed to a swelled part H1 wall provided in the housing H and an outlet flow path 42 is formed by a gap between an opening part 41 of a cyclone chamber 4 formed in the swelled part H1 and an upstream side surface of the insulator part 21. Swirl flow generated in the cyclone chamber 4 is spouted from the outlet flow path 42 along the upstream side surface of the insulator part 21 to suppress the sticking of the particulate matter or the moisture itself.
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种排气处理装置，其用于使用电晕放电在集尘器内收集内燃机的排气中的颗粒物质，其中放电电极的绝缘体部分的绝缘功能劣化 由于防止了颗粒物质或水分粘附到绝缘体部分。 解决方案：在集尘器1中，用于排放的高电压电极2和接地电极3被布置成在连接到发动机的排气管的壳体H中彼此相对，并且电晕放电 放电空间12，用于对颗粒物进行充电和聚集。 高压电极2固定在设置在壳体H中的隆起部H1壁上，出口流路42由形成在隆起部H1的旋风室4的开口部41与上游侧面 绝缘体部分21上产生的旋转流沿着绝缘体部分21的上游侧表面从出口流动路径42喷出，以抑制颗粒物质或水分本身的粘附。 版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：JP2012047053A
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：JP2010187043
申请日：2010-08-24
Applicant: Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
Inventor： OKAJIMA MASAHIRO , MATSUYAMA AKIHIRO , MATSUI YOSHIHIKO , KOGA TATSURO
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a safe and low-cost device with a simple structure by generating an electric field necessary for purifying exhaust particulates in the entire region of a discharge space with low voltage in a device for and burning these particulates by oxidization in the emission gas of an internal combustion engine by means of corona discharge.SOLUTION: An exhaust emission control device 1 has an inner peripheral wall of a cylindrical housing H connected with an emission flow path E1 of an engine E as a first ground electrode 31, and a second ground electrode 32 is disposed along the center of the housing. An electrode disk 21 of a high voltage electrode 2 is disposed between the first ground electrode 31 and second ground electrode 32 to cause its needle electrodes 24 on the inner and outer peripheries to face the electrodes. An interelectrode gap G between the high voltage electrode 2 and the first ground electrode 31 and second ground electrode 32 is constant, and the cylindrical part radius R of the housing H forming the discharge space 12 and the interelectrode gap G satisfy relation expressed by the cylindrical part radius R≥interelectrode gap G×3.
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：为了实现具有简单结构的安全且低成本的装置，通过在用于和燃烧这些颗粒的装置中产生用于在低电压的放电空间的整个区域中净化排气微粒所需的电场 通过电晕放电在内燃机的排气中进行氧化。 解决方案：废气排放控制装置1具有与作为第一接地电极31的发动机E的排放流路E1连接的圆筒形壳体H的内周壁，并且沿着中心设置第二接地电极32 的住房。 高压电极2的电极盘21设置在第一接地电极31和第二接地电极32之间，使得其内周和外周上的针电极24面对电极。 高压电极2与第一接地电极31和第二接地电极32之间的电极间间隙G恒定，形成放电空间12的壳体H和电极间间隙G的圆筒部半径R满足由圆筒状 部分半径R≥内接电隙G×3。 版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT
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公开(公告)号：JP2011179340A
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：JP2010041753
申请日：2010-02-26
Applicant: Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
Inventor： NODA KEIJI , KOKUBO NAOKI , TARUSAWA YUKI , NISHIJIMA YOSHIAKI , MATSUI YOSHIHIKO , KOGA TATSURO , SAITO MAKOTO
CPC classification number: F01N11/00 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0842 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2560/00 , Y02T10/47
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an abnormality diagnostic device for an exhaust emission control device, diagnosing the presence or absence of abnormality regarding the exhaust emission control device employing a method for absorbing and removing a specific component in exhaust gas by using absorbing liquid. SOLUTION: This abnormality diagnostic device for an exhaust emission control device is applied to exhaust emission control devices 20, 30 which hold the absorbing liquid absorbing the contacted specific component when the absorbing liquid is brought into contact with the specific component (for example, NOx and CO2) in the exhaust gas, which are arranged in an exhaust pipe 11, and which absorb and remove the specific component by bringing the absorbing liquid into contact with the exhaust gas. The abnormality diagnostic device includes state sensors (ph sensors 22e, 32e) for detecting an absorbing liquid state. It is determined based on the detection values from the state sensors whether or not emission control functions by the exhaust emission control devices 20, 30 are abnormal. For example, when the amount of NOx absorbed in the absorbing liquid calculated based on the detection values from the state sensors is remarkably small with respect to NOx emissions discharged from a combustion chamber per predetermined time, it is determined that the emission control functions by the exhaust emission control devices are abnormal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 解决问题的方案为了提供一种废气排放控制装置的异常诊断装置，使用吸收和排出废气中的特定成分的方法来诊断排气排放控制装置的异常的有无。 液体。 解决方案：这种用于废气排放控制装置的异常诊断装置被应用于废气排放控制装置20,30，废气排放控制装置20,30在吸收液体与特定部件接触时保持吸收接触的特定成分的吸收液体（例如 ，NOx和CO 2），其排列在排气管11中，并且通过使吸收液体与废气接触而吸收和去除特定成分。 异常诊断装置包括用于检测吸收液体状态的状态传感器（ph传感器22e，32e）。 基于来自状态传感器的检测值确定废气排放控制装置20,30的排放控制功能是否异常。 例如，当根据来自状态传感器的检测值计算的吸收液体中吸收的NOx的量相对于从每个预定时间从燃烧室排出的NOx排放量非常小时，确定排放控制由 废气排放控制装置异常。 版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT
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26.发明专利Electromagnetic wave heating device, and exhaust air cleaning device having the same 有权电磁波加热装置及具有该电磁波加热装置的排气净化装置
公开(公告)号：JP2013191347A
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：JP2012055455
申请日：2012-03-13
Applicant: Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー , Fuji Electronic Industrial Co Ltd , 富士電波工機株式会社
Inventor： MATSUI YOSHIHIKO , YAMAZAKI YUMA , SENDA KAZUAKI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electromagnetic wave heating device capable of maintaining a propagation mode of an electromagnetic wave in a specific mode to a change in physical property of a heated object by a simple configuration, and to provide an exhaust air cleaning device having the electromagnetic wave heating device.SOLUTION: An electromagnetic wave heating device 1 comprises: an electromagnetic wave generator 4 for oscillating at least a high-frequency electromagnetic wave; a cavity waveguide 2; an antenna 40 provided vertically to a longitudinal direction of the cavity waveguide 2; and electromagnetic wave reflection plates 5 and 6 provided at both ends of the cavity waveguide 2. In the electromagnetic wave heating device 1, a resonance cavity 20 is sectioned inside the cavity waveguide 2, and a dielectric heated object 3 housed inside the resonance cavity 20 is heated. In the reflection plate 5 that is an upstream side to the antenna 40 among the electromagnetic wave reflection plates 5 and 6, specific electric field shielding plates 7 protruding inward and shielding an electric field in a specific direction are provided.
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种电磁波加热装置，其能够通过简单的结构将特定模式的电磁波的传播模式保持在被加热物体的物理变化的变化，并且提供一种排气净化装置，其具有 电磁波加热装置。电磁波加热装置1包括：用于振荡至少高频电磁波的电磁波发生器4; 空腔波导2; 垂直于空腔波导2的纵向设置的天线40; 以及设置在空腔波导2的两端的电磁波反射板5和6.在电磁波加热装置1中，谐振腔20在腔波导2内部被分割，并且容纳在谐振腔20内的电介质加热对象3 被加热。 在电磁波反射板5和6中作为天线40的上游侧的反射板5中，设置向内突出并沿特定方向屏蔽电场的比电场屏蔽板7。
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公开(公告)号：JP2011252387A
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：JP2010124470
申请日：2010-05-31
Applicant: Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
Inventor： MATSUI YOSHIHIKO
CPC classification number: F01N9/002 , B01D53/944 , B01D2259/40094 , F01N3/028 , Y02T10/47
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new method for deciding existence of failure of a particulate filter with an electric-resistance-type exhausted-particulate sensor.SOLUTION: A single-mode microwave particulate combustion device 1 is installed on an exhaust pipe 2 of a diesel engine E. On the downstream side further than a connecting part with a transmission channel 4 of a microwave oscillated from a microwave power supply 3, a resonate part 5 which is formed between a variable slit 14 and a variable reflecting plate 15 is arranged, and a DPF (diesel particulate filter) 52 is accommodated. As a result, a PM (particulate matter) to be accumulated is burned and removed by microwave heating.
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种用电阻型排气颗粒传感器确定颗粒过滤器故障的新方法。 解决方案：单模式微波颗粒燃烧装置1安装在柴油发动机E的排气管2上。在比由微波电源振荡的微波的传输通道4的连接部分的下游侧 在图3中，设置形成在可变狭缝14和可变反射板15之间的谐振部分5，并且容纳DPF（柴油微粒过滤器）52。 结果，通过微波加热将待堆积的PM（颗粒物）燃烧除去。 版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT
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公开(公告)号：JP2011179339A
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：JP2010041752
申请日：2010-02-26
Applicant: Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
Inventor： TARUSAWA YUKI , KOKUBO NAOKI , NODA KEIJI , NISHIJIMA YOSHIAKI , MATSUI YOSHIHIKO , KOGA TATSURO , SAITO MAKOTO
CPC classification number: F01N11/00 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0842 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2560/00 , Y02T10/47
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine, having a function of automatically controlling an absorbing liquid so that an absorbing liquid state is maintained in an optimum state, in the exhaust emission control device employing a method for absorbing and removing a specific component in exhaust gas by using the absorbing liquid. SOLUTION: This exhaust emission control device for the internal combustion engine includes: a tank 31 storing the absorbing liquid absorbing contacted NOx when the absorbing liquid is brought into contact with NOx in the exhaust gas; and an exhaust gas contactor 32 arranged in an exhaust pipe 11, supplied with the absorbing liquid from the tank 31, and bringing the absorbing liquid into contact with the exhaust gas. The supply condition of the absorbing liquid from the tank 31 to the exhaust gas contactor 32 is controlled according to at least one of a NOx absorption rate with respect to the absorbing liquid in the exhaust gas contactor 32 and temperature of the absorbing liquid in the exhaust gas contactor 32. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 解决的问题：为了提供一种具有自动控制吸收液体的功能的内燃机的废气排放控制装置，使得吸收液体状态保持在最佳状态，在采用的排气排放控制装置中 通过使用吸收液吸收和除去废气中的特定成分的方法。 解决方案：该内燃机废气排放控制装置包括：当吸收液体与废气中的NOx接触时，储存吸收液体吸收接触的NOx的罐31; 以及布置在排气管11中的废气接触器32，其从罐31供给吸收液体，并使吸收液体与废气接触。 根据废气接触器32中的吸收液体的NOx吸收率和排气中的吸收液体的温度中的至少一种，控制从罐31向排气接触器32的吸收液的供给状态 气体接触器32.版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT
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