Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel injector which enables the high atomization of a fuel spray.SOLUTION: A valve body 30 includes a valve seat 31 of a taper form, a recess 34 axially recessed at the downstream side of the valve seat 31, and a plurality of nozzle holes 32 penetrating from the inner wall to the outer wall of the recess 34 positioned on the virtual surface C where the valve seat 31 is extended at the recess side. A needle valve 40 includes a valve seat 41 to sit on or to be separated from the valve seat 31 and a tip 42 projecting to the recess 34 side at the downstream side of the valve seat 41. The outer diameter Ds of the valve seat 41, a distance A between a nozzle hole inlet port and the tip 42, a distance B between the inner wall of the recess 34 on the center axis side rather than each of the nozzle holes 32 and the tip 42, and a relation between the inner diameter d1 of the nozzle hole inlet port side and the inner diameter d2 of a nozzle hole outlet port side are 0.048≤A/Ds≤0.18, B/Ds≤0.18, d2>d1. Thus, the fuel injection device can make the fuel injected from the nozzle holes 32 into a thin fuel film while maintaining the kinetic energy of the fuel.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ignition control device and an ignition control system for an internal combustion engine, suppressing the output torque fluctuations of the internal combustion engine caused by discharge anomaly such as creeping discharge and growth of an arc. SOLUTION: This ignition control device for the internal combustion engine controls the operation of an ignition device so that multiple discharge to perform multiple ignition discharge during one combustion stroke of the internal combustion engine is performed, and is provided with anomaly detection means S20, S30 detecting occurrence of the discharge anomaly such as the creeping discharge and growth of the arc based on secondary current or secondary voltage flowing between the electrodes of an ignition plug. When detecting the discharge anomaly, the ignition discharge corresponding to the discharge anomaly is immediately stopped, and also the operation of the ignition device is controlled so that charging of power required for the next ignition discharge is immediately started. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an operation device for selecting a function displayed on a screen of a display device and executing the selected function, which is improved in operability so that a user can perform reasonable operation in each of a plurality of operating directions. SOLUTION: The display device 4 is provided in the center of an instrument panel, and the operation device 5 is provided on a center console. The operation device 5 includes a casing having a palm rest part, a pointing device 12 and four determination switches 13-16. A menu screen or list display screen in which a plurality of function selection items are arranged is displayed on the screen of the display device 4. The user can perform determination instruction by moving a cursor by operation of an operation knob of the pointing device 12 to select a desired function selection item, and on-operating any one of the determination switches 13-16 in that state. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laser ignition device for an internal combustion engine capable of improving emission and fuel consumption by positively detecting abnormality of a laser beam generating means for generating laser beams. SOLUTION: The laser ignition device for the internal combustion engine is provided with a laser beam output control part 101 for performing output control of ignition signals; a laser beam generating part 61 for generating laser beams based on the ignition signals; a laser beam irradiation part 63 for irradiating an air-fuel mixture in a combustion chamber 20 of the internal combustion engine with laser beams to activate the air-fuel mixture; a laser beam detecting part 64 for detecting laser beams generated by the laser beam generating part 61; and an abnormality detecting part 65 for detecting abnormality of the laser beam generating part 61 based on the detected laser beams and ignition signals. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a purifying device for an internal combustion engine capable of suppressing accumulation and storage of carbon-based compounds such as unburnt fuel and deposit sticking to a piston which partitions a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: The purifying device for the internal combustion engine is provided with a laser beam irradiation device 2 irradiating an injection hole of a cylinder fuel injection valve 15 with laser beams. The irradiation intensity and irradiation timing of laser beams irradiated by the laser beam irradiation device 2 are controlled based on the injection quantity and injection timing of fuel. For instance, irradiation of laser beams is started when a nozzle needle 15b of the cylinder fuel injection valve 15 is in a fully lifted state, and irradiation of laser beams is terminated when the cylinder fuel injection valve 15 completely terminates the injection supply of fuel. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an internal combustion engine controller having a supercharger for supercharging intake pressure into an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine and capable of improving responsiveness of the supercharging machine effectively. SOLUTION: This internal combustion engine controller is used in the internal combustion engine 100 provided with exhaust passages 102e, 119 for exhausting combustion gas from a combustion chamber 106 and the supercharging machine 300 provided in the exhaust passages 102e, 119 and having a turbine 300a to ignite combustible air-fuel mixture flowing into the combustion chamber 106, exhaust combustion gas from the exhaust passages, and supercharge intake pressure into the combustion chamber by the supercharging machine by utilizing pressure of combustion gas. This controller is provided with a laser irradiation means for emitting laser light for igniting an object to be ignited in the combustion chamber and a determining means for determining whether load output demanded for the internal combustion engine exceeds predetermined load or not. When it is determined that load output exceeds predetermined load by the determining means, the laser irradiation means ignites combustible air-fuel mixture and leads combustion gas into the turbine. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laser ignition device capable of improving overall thermal efficiency of an engine. SOLUTION: First, in a throttle sensor, engine load is calculated (S200). Specifically, a signal of the throttle sensor is output to an engine ECU to make an opening/closing level of the throttle sensor engine load. Then, the engine ECU determines whether or not the opening/closing level of the throttle sensor detected by the throttle sensor is high, or whether or not the engine load is high load (S210). When the engine load is not high load, ignition frequency is not changed to suppress energy necessary for ignition and improve fuel economy. On the other hand, when the engine load is high, first and second lasers are emitted to increase ignition frequency inside a combustion chamber and flaming speed is improved (S220). COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve charging efficiency of intake air by latent heat of evaporation of fuel, and prevent attachment of fuel to a wall surface of an intake port or the like or an intake valve. SOLUTION: A fuel injection device, usable for an internal combustion engine provided with the intake port 102i, the intake valve 107 to be seated to/separated from the wall surface 102is in the intake port, and a combustion chamber 106 to introduce air in the intake port from a gap L between the intake valve and the wall surface as the intake valve is separated, directly injects fuel to the combustion chamber when the intake valve is opened. It is provided with a valve body 12 having a valve seat 14 on an inner circumferential surface 13 forming a fuel passage, and a valve member 30 to be seated on the valve seat to disconnect fuel injection from an injection hole, and be separated from the valve seat to allow fuel injection from the injection hole. An axial line 22 of the injection hole 21 is disposed to such a position that the inside of the combustion chamber 106 is visible through the gap L toward the downstream side of flow of fuel. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an alarm device for installation of a vehicle seat belt not only facilitating an installation of a seat belt at night but also capable of alarming an installation of the seat belt against a passenger and further capable of preventing a failure of installation of the seat belt. SOLUTION: An alarm device for installation of a vehicle seat belt comprises a seat belt 11, a lock plate 12 arranged at the seat belt 11, a buckle 13 into which the lock plate 12 is inserted to fix the seat belt 11, an insertion detecting sensor 14 for sensing that the lock plate 12 is inserted into the buckle 13, a passenger detecting sensor 16 for sensing that a passenger rides on a seat 15, and a vehicle door sensor 19 for detecting either an opened or closed state or a locked/unlocked state of a vehicle door. Further, the alarm device for installation of a vehicle seat belt has an illumination lamp 18 for spot illuminating against the buckle 13. The illumination lamp 18 is arranged at a console box 17 installed at a central floor surface in a compartment room and the lamp illumination state and the lamp turned-off state are carried out with a signal from the illumination control part. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the freedom of design of a display part, an operation part or an operation display part of an electric instrument mounted on vehicle and to enhance the visual recognition property of a meter for vehicle. SOLUTION: The display and control device for vehicle is provided with the operation display parts 4-6 operated by an occupant; and a first control part 1 for executing predetermined control by an input from the operation display parts 4-6 and transmitting a signal to the operation display parts 4-6. The operation display parts 4-6 and the first control part 1 are divided and arranged at a predetermined position. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI