COPOLYMERS OF EPOXYBUTADIENE AND IMIDIZED DERIVATIVES OF MALEIC ANHYDRIDE
    22.
    发明申请
    COPOLYMERS OF EPOXYBUTADIENE AND IMIDIZED DERIVATIVES OF MALEIC ANHYDRIDE 审中-公开
    环氧乙烷的共聚物和马来酸酐的酰化衍生物

    公开(公告)号:WO1994015975A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-21

    申请号:PCT/US1993011604

    申请日:1993-12-03

    CPC classification number: C08F8/48 C08F8/32 C08G59/3209

    Abstract: Copolymers are produced when a 3,4-epoxy-1-butene monomer is copolymerized with an imidized maleic anhydride (maleimide) monomer in the presence of a free radical initiator. The copolymerization comprises both 1,2-propagation and 1,4-propagation of 3,4-epoxy-1-butene. Alternately, a maleamic acid or maleimide functionality may be introduced into a copolymer containing 3,4-epoxy-1-butene and maleic anhydride by introducing a primary amine into the reaction mixture. The structure and composition of the product copolymer are controlled by both the sequence and conditions of the reaction. Products of this invention can be cast as clear films and can also be used as reactive polymers.

    Abstract translation: 当3,4-环氧-1-丁烯单体与酰亚胺化的马来酸酐(马来酰亚胺)单体在自由基引发剂的存在下共聚时,产生共聚物。 共聚包括3,4-环氧-1-丁烯的1,2-增长和1,4-增长。 或者,可以通过将伯胺引入反应混合物中,将马来酰胺酸或马来酰亚胺官能团引入含有3,4-环氧-1-丁烯和马来酸酐的共聚物中。 产物共聚物的结构和组成由反应的顺序和条件两者来控制。 本发明的产品可以作为透明膜浇铸,也可以用作反应性聚合物。

    COMPOSITE PHOTOMETRIC AND RANGE FINDING ELEMENT ARRAY
    24.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE PHOTOMETRIC AND RANGE FINDING ELEMENT ARRAY 审中-公开
    复合光学元件和范围元件阵列

    公开(公告)号:WO1994015249A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-07

    申请号:PCT/US1993012288

    申请日:1993-12-17

    CPC classification number: G02B7/34 G03B7/09979

    Abstract: A multiple photosensitive element array and lens system particularly adapted for use in a camera (10) for providing scene image light intensity signals for use in automatic exposure and automatic focus control. A two-dimensional photometric sensor array (30) of planar photosensitive array segments is centrally disposed on an integrated circuit substrate so that the planar segments each receive light from corresponding segments of the image focused thereon for developing first light intensity related signals in response thereto. At least one pair of linear range arrays (40, 42), each comprising a plurality of photosensitive elements, is mounted on the substrate on either side of the two-dimensional sensor array, such that the linear range arrays are separated by a baseline distance extending across the two-dimensional photometric sensor array. A lens system (20) is provided for focusing an image of a scene to be photographed upon each of the two-dimensional photometric sensor array and the linear photosensitive element range arrays. The photosensitive elements of the pair of linear photosensitive element arrays each receive light from a fractional portion of the image focused thereon and develop second light intensity related signals in response thereto. The segments of the sensor array preferably include a central segment (32), a first plurality of inner segments (34) and a second plurality of outer segments (36), wherein each segment is closely spaced and electrically insulated from adjacent segments. The photosensitive array and lens system is preferably employed in a camera having an autofocus control system for controlling the focus of a camera imaging lens based on the second light intensity related signals and an autoexposure control system for controlling the exposure of an image of the scene based on the first light intensity related signals.

    Abstract translation: 一种多重感光元件阵列和透镜系统,特别适用于摄像机(10)中,用于提供用于自动曝光和自动对焦控制的场景图像光强度信号。 平面光敏阵列段的二维光度传感器阵列(30)居中地设置在集成电路基板上,使得平面段各自接收来自聚焦在其上的图像的相应段的光,以响应于此而显现第一光强相关信号。 每个包括多个感光元件的至少一对线性范围阵列(40,42)安装在二维传感器阵列的任一侧上的衬底上,使得线性范围阵列与基线距离 延伸穿过二维光度传感器阵列。 提供了一种透镜系统(20),用于将要拍摄的场景的图像聚焦在每个二维测光传感器阵列和线性光敏元件范围阵列上。 一对线性感光元件阵列中的感光元件各自接收来自聚焦在其上的图像的分数部分的光,并响应于此产生第二光强相关信号。 传感器阵列的段优选地包括中心段(32),第一多个内部段(34)和第二多个外部段(36),其中每个段与相邻区段紧密间隔并且电绝缘。 光敏阵列和透镜系统优选地用于具有用于基于第二光强度相关信号控制相机成像透镜的焦点的自动对焦控制系统的相机和用于控制基于场景的图像的曝光的自动曝光控制系统 关于第一光强相关信号。

    POLYMER COMPOSITIONS HAVING IMPROVED MELT STRENGTH
    25.
    发明申请
    POLYMER COMPOSITIONS HAVING IMPROVED MELT STRENGTH 审中-公开
    具有改进的熔体强度的聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1994014894A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-07

    申请号:PCT/US1993011880

    申请日:1993-12-09

    CPC classification number: C08L67/02 C08K5/00 C08L69/00 C08L2666/18

    Abstract: Disclosed is a polymeric composition having improved melt strength comprising (a) a polyester containing repeat units from at least 90 mol % terephthalic acid and 90 to 100 mol % ethylene glycol, the polyester having a weight average molecular weight of 75,000-85,000, (b) a polymeric material containing at least 5 wt % polycarbonate and up to 95 wt % polyethylene terephthalate, and (c) a functional additive.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有改进的熔体强度的聚合物组合物,其包含(a)含有至少90mol%对苯二甲酸和90至100mol%乙二醇的重复单元的聚酯,所述聚酯具有75,000-85,000的重均分子量,(b )含有至少5重量%聚碳酸酯和至多95重量%聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的聚合材料,和(c)功能添加剂。

    ELECTRONIC CAMERA WITH MEMORY CARD INTERFACE TO A COMPUTER
    27.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC CAMERA WITH MEMORY CARD INTERFACE TO A COMPUTER 审中-公开
    具有记忆卡接口的电子摄像机到计算机

    公开(公告)号:WO1994014274A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-23

    申请号:PCT/US1993011499

    申请日:1993-11-26

    Abstract: An electronic camera (20) operates with a small, portable computer (10) having a card interface (12, 22) of the type used for communicating with a removable memory card. The camera includes an image sensor for converting an image into an electrical signal, an A/D converter for converting the electrical signal into a digital signal, and a signal processor for interfacing the digital signal to the card interface (22), ordinarily a slot (16) receptacle, on the computer. By defining the interface to include a mechanical extender (24) that physically interconnects the camera to the card slot (16) on the computer, the camera and computer are linked in a high speed interface as a convenient, hand-held unit.

    Abstract translation: 电子照相机(20)与具有用于与可移动存储卡通信的类型的卡接口(12,22)的小型便携式计算机(10)一起操作。 相机包括用于将图像转换为电信号的图像传感器,用于将电信号转换为数字信号的A / D转换器,以及用于将数字信号与卡接口(22)进行接口的信号处理器,通常为槽 (16)插座,在计算机上。 通过定义接口以包括将相机物理地互连到计算机上的卡插槽(16)的机械扩展器(24),相机和计算机以高速接口链接为便利的手持式单元。

    PHOTOGRAPHIC DISPERSION
    28.
    发明申请
    PHOTOGRAPHIC DISPERSION 审中-公开
    摄影散点

    公开(公告)号:WO1994011784A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-26

    申请号:PCT/US1993011123

    申请日:1993-11-17

    CPC classification number: G03C1/005 G03C7/305 G03C7/388 G03C2200/42

    Abstract: A stabilized photographic dispersion is prepared by adding a hydrophobic, photographically inert compound which has a logP(calc) greater than about 9 and does not solidify or gel the dispersed phase to a photographic dispersion comprising an aqueous medium and a dispersed liquid organic phase comprising a photographically useful compound which is (i) soluble in organic solvents, (ii) substantially insoluble in water, and (iii) subject to particle growth of at least 10 % of its initial particle size when maintained in said dispersion in the absence of the added photographically inert compound.

    Abstract translation: 通过加入具有logP(calc)大于约9的疏水性,照相惰性化合物制备稳定的照相分散体,并且不将分散相固化或凝胶化到包含水性介质和包含含水介质的分散液体有机相的照相分散体 摄影有用的化合物,其为(i)可溶于有机溶剂,(ii)基本上不溶于水,和(iii)当在不存在添加的情况下保持在所述分散体中时,其至少10%的初始粒度的颗粒生长 摄影惰性化合物。

    METHOD FOR INCREASING THE BIODEGRADABILITY OF CELLULOSE ESTERS
    29.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR INCREASING THE BIODEGRADABILITY OF CELLULOSE ESTERS 审中-公开
    增加纤维素酶的生物降解性的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1994010238A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-11

    申请号:PCT/US1993009140

    申请日:1993-09-27

    CPC classification number: C08L1/10 C08K5/053 C08L71/02 C08L2201/06 C08L2666/02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for increasing the biodegradability of C1-C10 esters of cellulose having a DS/AGU of 1.5 to 2.7 and an inherent viscosity of 0.2 to 3.0 deciliters/gram as measured at a temperature of 25 DEG C for a 0.5 g sample in 100 ml of a 60/40 parts by weight solution of phenol/tetrachloroethane comprising contacting said C1-C10 ester of cellulose with 0.1-40 % by weight of hydrophilic modifier or a hydrolysis promoter or a combination thereof. The invention also relates to shaped articles prepared by the above process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及增加DS / AGU为1.5〜2.7的纤维素的C1-C10酯的生物降解性的方法,特性粘度为0.2〜3.0分升/克,在25℃的温度下测定0.5g 在100毫升60/40重量份的苯酚/四氯乙烷溶液中,将所述纤维素的C1-C10酯与0.1-40重量%的亲水改性剂或水解促进剂或其组合物接触。 本发明还涉及通过上述方法制备的成型制品。

    OPTICAL MEANS FOR ANNULAR ILLUMINATION OF A SPOT
    30.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL MEANS FOR ANNULAR ILLUMINATION OF A SPOT 审中-公开
    光学手段用于一个点的环形照明

    公开(公告)号:WO1994003829A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-17

    申请号:PCT/GB1993001595

    申请日:1993-07-28

    Abstract: An optical system operable to focus an annular beam of light onto a spot (16) comprises a paraboloidal reflector (10) with a lamp (12) at its focus, a coaxial annular convex lens (13) and a coaxial internally silvered conical mirror (15). A parallel beam of light formed by reflection by the reflector (10) of light from the lamp (12), is formed into a convergent annular beam by the lens (13) and reflected by the mirror (15) which is located between the lens (13) and its focus so that it converges to the spot (16).

    Abstract translation: 可操作以将环形光束聚焦到光斑(16)上的光学系统包括在其焦点处具有灯(12)的抛物面反射器(10),同轴环形凸透镜(13)和同轴内部镀银圆锥镜 15)。 由反射器(10)通过来自灯(12)的光的反射而形成的平行光束由透镜(13)形成为会聚的环形光束,并被位于透镜(13)之间的反射镜(15)反射, (13)和其焦点,使其收敛到点(16)。

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