公开(公告)号：WO1991005908A1

公开(公告)日：1991-05-02

申请号：PCT/US1990005933

申请日：1990-10-16

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  BHATTACHARJEE, Shyam, S. ,  DeWITT, Doraine, M. ,  FOOKES, Wilfrid, Jr. ,  OLSEN, William, L.

IPC: D21C09/10

CPC classification number: C12Y302/01032 ,  C12N9/248 ,  C12Y302/01008 ,  D21C5/005 ,  D21C9/1057 ,  D21C9/14

Abstract: A process for producing bleached lignocellulosic pulp for use in the pulp and paper industry having reduced total organically bound chlorine and reduced brightness reversion. Lignocellulosic pulp is subjected to one or more xylanase treatment stages, in combination with one or more chemical bleaching stages.

Abstract translation: 一种生产用于纸浆和造纸工业的漂白木质纤维浆的方法，其具有减少的总有机结合氯和降低的亮度回复。 将木质纤维素纸浆与一个或多个化学漂白阶段组合进行一个或多个木聚糖酶处理阶段。

公开(公告)号：WO1991001932A1

公开(公告)日：1991-02-21

申请号：PCT/US1990004297

申请日：1990-08-01

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  HARMON, Thomas, D. ,  MORRISON, Kenneth, G.

IPC: B65H35/04

CPC classification number: B26D7/1827 ,  Y10T83/0467 ,  Y10T83/2074 ,  Y10T83/4531 ,  Y10T83/902

Abstract: An apparatus and method for manufacturing cut products in continuous roll form includes input feeds (10, 11) for supplying a continuous web of product material and a continuous transport web in parallel, feed rollers (16, 18) for incrementally advancing the two webs together to and from a cutting station (17) where product units are cut in successive increments in a continuous strip, a scrap remover (19a, 19b) and a station (20a, 20b, 20c) for winding up the cut product strip. The webs are unwound and the cut product strip is wound via dancer bars (12, 13, 29a, 29b, 29c) maintaining constant tension. The input webs have a width which is a multiple of the width of the product units so that multiple strips can be formed simultaneously. The apparatus is particularly used to form floppy disk liners (30) having connecting portions (32a, 32b) and indented cut outs (33, 34) marking the boundaries between units. The cut outs are overcut in the cross and machine directions in order to obtain clean cuts between product units despite slight variations in registration.

公开(公告)号：WO1998024618A1

公开(公告)日：1998-06-11

申请号：PCT/US1997022358

申请日：1997-12-05

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  JANKEVICS, Juris ,  ROBERTS, Glenn

IPC: B32B03/10

CPC classification number: B32B5/26 ,  A61F13/15699 ,  A61F13/5116 ,  A61F13/51305 ,  A61F2013/4708 ,  A61F2013/51178 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2555/02 ,  D04H1/559 ,  D04H1/56 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D04H5/06 ,  D06M23/04 ,  D06M23/16 ,  D06M2200/00 ,  D06N3/0015 ,  D06N3/0038 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2209/141 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24826 ,  Y10T442/66 ,  Y10T442/671 ,  Y10T442/68 ,  Y10T442/681

Abstract: A zone treated spunbonded/meltblown/spunbonded (SMS) or spunbonded/spunbonded (SS) fabric laminate (2') that combines the separate functions of the topsheet and cuff in one component of an absorbent article. The SMS fabric laminate is treated with surfactant to form one or more hydrophilic zones (A, B or C). The untreated areas of the fabric laminate remain hydrophobic and perform the function of the cuff. The fabric laminate is treated with surfactant on both sides using a foam applicator. The application of foam produces sharp transitions (80) between the hydrophilic and hydrophobic zones.

Abstract translation: 一种经过处理的纺粘/熔喷/纺粘（SMS）或纺粘/纺粘（SS）织物层压板（2'）的区域，其结合了吸收制品的一个组分中的顶片和袖带的分离功能。 用表面活性剂处理SMS织物层压体以形成一个或多个亲水区（A，B或C）。 织物层压材料的未经处理的区域保持疏水性，并且具有袖带的功能。 使用泡沫涂布器在两侧用表面活性剂处理织物层压体。 泡沫的应用在亲水和疏水区域之间产生尖锐的转变（80）。

公开(公告)号：WO1998006892A1

公开(公告)日：1998-02-19

申请号：PCT/US1997014324

申请日：1997-08-14

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  OLSEN, William, A. ,  ZHU, Hui ,  HUBBE, Martin, A.

IPC: D21B01/08

CPC classification number: D21C9/002 ,  D21C5/005 ,  D21C5/02 ,  Y02W30/648

Abstract: A method for enhancing the freeness of pulp made from secondary fiber is provided by adding an enzymatic mixture comprised of cellulase and pectinase enzymes to the pulp and treating under conditions to cause a reaction to produce an enzymatically treated pulp. The freeness of the enzymatically treated pulp is increased from the initial freeness of the secondary fiber pulp without a loss in brightness.

Abstract translation: 通过将由纤维素酶和果胶酶组成的酶混合物添加到纸浆中并在引起反应产生酶处理纸浆的条件下进行处理来提供由次级纤维制成的纸浆的游离度的方法。 酶处理纸浆的游离度从次级纤维纸浆的初始游离度增加而没有亮度损失。

公开(公告)号：WO1996038301A1

公开(公告)日：1996-12-05

申请号：PCT/US1996006753

申请日：1996-05-13

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  HARMON, Thomas, D.

IPC: B32B27/10

CPC classification number: B32B27/10 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B37/153 ,  B32B2270/00 ,  B32B2317/122 ,  B32B2323/046 ,  B32B2323/10 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2553/00

Abstract: A composite stock material in sheet form for use in making various types of packaging for compact discs has an outer layer of paperboard material (12) thermally fused to an inner layer of bonded nonwoven fibers (16) through an intermediary layer (14) of thermoplastic material. The preferred composite is solid bleached sulfate boardstock of 18 pt. caliper, 100 % low denier, staple length polypropylene thermalbond, and an intermediary LDPE film of a weight of 10 lbs/ream. The composite sheet is a single stock material that can be manufactured into envelopes, cartons, sleeves, wallets, or any other type of desired packaging for compact discs.

Abstract translation: 用于制造用于光盘的各种类型的包装的片状复合材料材料具有通过热塑性塑料的中间层（14）热熔融到粘合非织造纤维（16）的内层的纸板材料（12）的外层 材料。 优选的复合材料是18pt的固体漂白硫酸盐板。 卡尺，100％低旦尼尔，短纤维聚丙烯热熔粘合剂和重量为10磅/令的中间LDPE薄膜。 复合片材是可以制造成信封，纸箱，袖子，钱包或用于光盘的任何其它类型的期望包装的单个原料。

公开(公告)号：WO1996036763A1

公开(公告)日：1996-11-21

申请号：PCT/US1996006801

申请日：1996-05-14

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  MARKHAM, Larry, D.

IPC: D21B01/08

CPC classification number: D21B1/32 ,  Y02W30/646

Abstract: A pulping apparatus for mixing fibrous stock materials for recycling thereof, comprising a vessel having a passageway therethrough defined by an inlet (12) opening and an outlet opening. The vessel includes a rotatable axial shaft disposed in the passageway, and a series of cooperating propeller members being arranged in offset radial relation to effect continuous flow of the pulp slurry through the passageway of the vessel. The pulping vessel of the invention is designed to minimize breakdown of the ink, stickies and contaminants in wastepaper while at the same time providing sufficient mixing action to allow them to contact each other for agglomeration. The invention also includes related deinking processes employing the aforementioned apparatus.

Abstract translation: 一种用于混合用于再循环的纤维原料的制浆设备，包括具有通过入口（12）开口和出口开口限定的通道的容器。 容器包括设置在通道中的可旋转的轴向轴和一系列配合的螺旋桨构件，其以径向偏移的方式布置，以使纸浆通过容器的通道连续流动。 本发明的制浆容器被设计成使废纸中的油墨，粘性物质和污染物的破坏最小化，同时提供足够的混合作用以使它们彼此接触聚集。 本发明还包括使用上述装置的相关脱墨方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1996035109A1

公开(公告)日：1996-11-07

申请号：PCT/US1996006118

申请日：1996-05-03

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  WATSON, Carter, M. ,  WHILLOCK, Allan, A. ,  GIBBONS, Charles, E. ,  LOMAX, Doyle ,  RAINES, Russell, S.

IPC: G01N03/24

CPC classification number: B29C66/45 ,  B29C65/02 ,  B29C65/10 ,  B29C65/14 ,  B29C65/203 ,  B29C65/2076 ,  B29C65/28 ,  B29C65/32 ,  B29C65/8207 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/72328 ,  B29C66/83221 ,  B29C66/91 ,  B29C66/9221 ,  B29C66/9241 ,  B29C66/944 ,  B29L2031/40 ,  G01N19/04

Abstract: A universal heat seal tester (10) and method is provided for simulating heat-sealing processes. The tester (10) includes a pair of sample holders (11, 12) each of which hold a sample (20). A heater (30) is removably placeable between the samples (20), and the invention can simulate a hot-air side-seaming section of a cup machine. The method and apparatus test heat seals between the samples (20) while simulating real manufacturing processes, specifically heat sealing process, and can simulate other types of heat-sealing processes, such as ones relating to liquid packaging machines, which include electric, gas-fired, hot-air, induction, and radiant heating. The method and apparatus can be run automatically to eliminate operator variability.

Abstract translation: 提供通用热封试验机（10）和方法，用于模拟热封工艺。 测试器（10）包括一对样本保持器（11,12），每个样本保持器保持样品（20）。 加热器（30）可移除地放置在样品（20）之间，本发明可以模拟杯机的热风侧接缝部分。 该方法和装置在模拟实际制造过程（特别是热封工艺）的同时测试样品（20）之间的热密封，并且可以模拟诸如与液体包装机有关的其它类型的热封过程，其中包括电气， 燃烧，热风，感应和辐射加热。 该方法和装置可以自动运行，以消除操作者的变异性。

公开(公告)号：WO1996018544A1

公开(公告)日：1996-06-20

申请号：PCT/US1995015620

申请日：1995-12-14

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  GIBBONS, Charles, E. ,  WILKERSON, Dawson, G. ,  KINSEY, Joe, L., Jr. ,  LANHAM, Robert, L.

IPC: B65D05/28

CPC classification number: B65D5/4279 ,  B31B50/743

Abstract: A paperboard polymer coated carton having impregnated raw edge seams is provided. The raw edge (10) of the side seam is sealed by applying a sealant (40) directly to the paperboard raw edge (10), with the sealant (40) achieving sufficient penetration into the raw edge (10) to maintain the integrity of the sealant (40) during end use. The sealant (40) can be solvent borne, water borne, or hot melt. The sealant (40) is applied to the side seam raw edge (10) prior to the side seam operation, and the method of applying the sealant (40) is selected so that a continuous film of the sealant (40) can be applied to the side seam raw edge. The sealant (40) is one of wax, wax blend, saran emulsion, EVOH solution, polyvinyl alcohol solution, liquid adhesive, and hot melt adhesive.

Abstract translation: 提供了具有浸渍的原始边缘接缝的纸板聚合物涂覆的纸板箱。 通过将密封剂（40）直接施加到纸板原始边缘（10）上，密封剂（40）实现足够的渗透到原始边缘（10）中以保持完整性，密封侧接缝的原始边缘（10） 密封剂（40）在最终使用期间。 密封剂（40）可以是溶剂型的，水性的或热熔的。 在侧缝操作之前将密封剂（40）施加到侧缝原料边缘（10），并且选择施加密封剂（40）的方法，使得密封剂（40）的连续膜可以应用于 侧缝原边。 密封剂（40）是蜡，蜡混合物，沙仑乳液，EVOH溶液，聚乙烯醇溶液，液体粘合剂和热熔粘合剂之一。

公开(公告)号：WO1996003677A1

公开(公告)日：1996-02-08

申请号：PCT/US1995009248

申请日：1995-07-21

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  ADAE-AMOAKOH, Sylvia ,  RESNICK, Bruce, Mel

IPC: G03C05/29

CPC classification number: G03C5/30 ,  G03C5/265 ,  G03C5/305 ,  G03C5/38 ,  G03C2005/3007 ,  G03C2200/40 ,  G03C2200/44 ,  G03C2200/52

Abstract: Photographic developing compositions are provided that are free of dihydroxybenzene developing agents and are used in the processing of photographic elements. The developing compositions have a pH in the range of from 10.1 to 10.9 and comprise at least 0.17 moles per liter of an ascorbic acid developing agent, 0.3 to 0.5 moles per liter of a sulfite and 0.2 to 0.4 moles per liter of a carbonate buffer. Also provided is an ecologically advantageous method for processing photographic elements which utilizes the non-toxic developing compositions.

Abstract translation: 提供了不含二羟基苯显影剂的照相显影组合物，并用于照相元件的加工。 显影组合物的pH为10.1至10.9，并且包含至少0.17摩尔/升的抗坏血酸显影剂，0.3至0.5摩尔/升亚硫酸盐和0.2至0.4摩尔/升碳酸盐缓冲液。 还提供了一种利用无毒显影组合物处理照相元件的生态有利的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1995002000A1

公开(公告)日：1995-01-19

申请号：PCT/US1994007625

申请日：1994-07-08

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

Inventor： INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY ,  DECKER, William, C., III ,  WITTOSCH, William, A., Jr.

IPC: C08F16/06

CPC classification number: B32B5/18 ,  B32B7/04 ,  B32B2307/7163 ,  B32B2307/718 ,  B32B2307/72 ,  Y10S521/916 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/249958 ,  Y10T428/249987 ,  Y10T428/24999

Abstract: A compostable, biodegradable foam core board having a facing sheet (A) adhered to a foam core sheet (B) made of a foamable biodegradable material selected from a polyvinyl alcohol polymer, a strach-based thermoplastic polymer, a polyactic acid polymer, and other foamable, biodegradable polymers having structural rigidity when foamed. The foam core sheet has selected structural properties including a foam core weight in a preferred range of 30 to 50 lbs/msf, a foam density in a preferred range of 1.5 to 9.0 lbs/cu.ft, and a foam cell size in a preferred range of 0.30 to 0.70 mm. In one example, the foam core material is composed of a mixture of a polyvinyl alcohol polymer and high-melt-index polystyrene as a structural polymer additive. In another preferred example, the foam core material contains a blend of destructurized starch, polyethylene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and glycerol as a plasticizer.

Abstract translation: 一种可堆肥的可生物降解的泡沫芯板，其具有粘附到由可发泡的可生物降解材料制成的泡沫芯片（B）上的面层（A），所述可发泡的生物降解材料选自聚乙烯醇聚合物，基于层状的热塑性聚合物，聚乳酸聚合物等 可发泡的，可生物降解的聚合物，当发泡时具有结构刚度。 泡沫芯片具有包括泡沫芯重量在30至50磅/毫米3的优选范围内的结构特性，优选范围为1.5至9.0磅/立方英尺的泡沫密度和优选的泡沫泡孔尺寸 范围为0.30〜0.70mm。 在一个实例中，泡沫芯材料由聚乙烯醇聚合物和高熔点指数聚苯乙烯作为结构聚合物添加剂的混合物组成。 在另一优选实施例中，泡沫芯材料包含变性淀粉，聚乙烯，聚乙烯醇，聚乙酸乙烯酯和作为增塑剂的甘油的共混物。