23.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR9902603A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-18

    申请号:BR9902603

    申请日:1999-05-27

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC

    Abstract: Bits are allocated to short-term repetition information for unvoiced input signals. Stated differently, more bits are allocated for pitch information during unvoiced input speech than in the prior art. The improved method and apparatus in an encoder (300) and decoder (700) result in improved consistency of amplitude pulses compared to prior art methods which indicates improved stability due to increased search resolution. Also, the improved method and apparatus result in higher energy compared to prior art methods which indicates that the synthesized waveform matches the target waveform more closely, resulting in a higher fixed codebook (FCB) gain.

    27.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR9506310A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-05

    申请号:BR9506310

    申请日:1995-02-16

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC

    Abstract: Signaling is inserted (102) into a communication channel of a communication system by inserting the signaling into the communication channel if the communication channel has sufficient available bandwidth (104). If the communication channel does not have sufficient available bandwidth, reducing the bandwidth of information being communicated on the communication channel (106) and inserting the signaling into the communication channel (108) with reduced information bandwidth.

    Method and apparatus for low rate coding and decoding

    公开(公告)号:GB2304508A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-19

    申请号:GB9625742

    申请日:1996-03-07

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC

    Abstract: A system for low rate coding or decoding includes the use of a mode indicator in the coded signal to indicate whether prequantizer (i.e., coarse) or quantizer (i.e., fine) information is being sent. In a transmitter (300) embodiment both a prequantizer (212) and a restricted quantizer (214) search is performed of predefined prequantizer ("P") and quantizer ("V") codewords, respectively, to determine the codewords with the least residual energy. The index of the P or V codeword with the least residual is then determined (220), and this index is transmitted along with an appropriate P or V mode indicator. In a receiver (330) embodiment, the mode indicator is used to set the decoder (e.g., a vocoder) (350) to form a signal replica from a P codeword (determined from the transmitted index), or from a V codeword (from the transmitted V index) and previously determined P codeword (e.g., the centroid of the V codeword).

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LOW RATE CODING AND DECODING

    公开(公告)号:CA2191972A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-31

    申请号:CA2191972

    申请日:1996-03-07

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC

    Abstract: A system for low rate coding or decoding includes the use of a mode indicator in the coded signal to indicate whether prequantizer (i.e., coarse) or quantizer (i.e., fine) information is being sent. In a transmitter (300) embodiment both a prequantizer (212) and a restricted quantizer (214) search is performed of predefined prequantizer ("P") and quantizer ("V") codewords, respectively, to determine the codewords with the least residual energy. The index of the P or V codeword with the least residual is then determined (220), and this index is transmitted along with an appropriate P or V mode indicator. In a receiver (330) embodiment, the mode indicator is used to set the decoder (e.g., a vocoder) (350) to form a signal replica from a P codeword (determined from the transmitted index), or from a V codeword (from the transmitted V index) and previously determined P codeword (e.g., the centroid of the V codeword).

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