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公开(公告)号:EP1989913A2
公开(公告)日:2008-11-12
申请号:EP07757837.5
申请日:2007-03-02
Applicant: QUALCOMM Incorporated
Inventor: LEE, Chong, U. , STEIN, Jeremy, M. , SHEYNBLAT, Leonid
CPC classification number: G01S5/06 , G01S5/0081 , G01S5/0221 , G01S5/0226 , G01S5/0289 , G01S5/14 , G01S13/74 , G01S13/876 , G01S19/46 , G01S2205/008 , H04W64/00 , H04W84/18
Abstract: For position determination with peer-to-peer communication, a target terminal (120a) broadcasts a request for assistance in determining its position (1). At least one ranging terminal (120b, 120c, 12On) receives the request. Each ranging terminal (120b, 120c, 12On) sends a response with a time of arrival (TOA) measurement for the request and the position of the ranging terminal (3). For two-way peer-to-peer, the target terminal receives at least one response from the at least one ranging terminal, obtains a TOA measurement for each response, estimates the distance to each ranging terminal based on the TOA measurement for the request and/or the TOA measurement for the response, and computes a position estimate for itself based on the estimated distance and the position for each ranging terminal (4). For one-way peer-to-peer, a network entity receives at least one response from the at least one ranging terminal, computes a position estimate for the target terminal, and sends the position estimate to the target terminal.
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公开(公告)号:EP0931417A1
公开(公告)日:1999-07-28
申请号:EP97910970.0
申请日:1997-10-09
Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Inventor: PIAN, Donald, T. , LEE, Chong, U.
CPC classification number: H04N19/152 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/126 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/149 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61
Abstract: A system and method for adaptively controlling the encoded data rate in a data compression system. The system and method sets up alternative encoded bit streams for each segment of data and selects the alternative that would produce the bit rate closest to a predetermined target bit rate for transmission. Each segment of the video input is quantized by a set of quantizers (20a-20c) to produce a plurality of quantized segments. Each quantized segment is variable rate encoded by a variable-length encoder (22a-22c) based on a quantization index to produce an alternative encoded bit stream. A set of rate measurers (24a-24c) measure the data rate that would be required to transmit each alternative encoded bit stream, and comparator (30) compares the measured rates with a predetermined target bit rate. The encoded bit stream having a rate closest to the target bit rate is provided to a rate buffer (34) in preparation for transmission. Having processed one segment of data, the system and method then updates its parameters for processing the next segment of data. A target bit rate update element (38) determines an updated target bit rate based on the rate buffer status. In addition, a quantization index update element (36) generates new quantization indices for processing the next segment of data.
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公开(公告)号:EP0517834B1
公开(公告)日:1998-09-16
申请号:EP91906206.7
申请日:1991-02-26
Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Inventor: LEE, Chong, U.
CPC classification number: H04N19/00 , G06T9/40 , H04N19/119 , H04N19/129 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/154 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/18 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/91 , H04N19/96 , H04N19/98
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