System and method for medical imaging with robust mode switching via serial channel
    21.
    发明申请
    System and method for medical imaging with robust mode switching via serial channel 有权
    用于通过串行通道进行鲁棒模式切换的医学成像系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060094959A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US11192988

    申请日:2005-07-29

    Inventor: Shengtz Lin Tony Wu

    CPC classification number: G01S7/52034 G01S7/52057 G01S7/52074

    Abstract: In one embodiment of the invention, there is an ultrasound processing system that communicates images over a single asynchronous serial channel according to a scheme that does not require an isochronous serial channel and that switches among ultrasound imaging modes robustly. For example, the system is configured to packetize ultrasound image data of at least one ultrasound imaging mode into a stream of data frames and to convey the stream of data frames via the asynchronous channel. Each data frame includes indication of the ultrasound imaging mode and includes ultrasound-imaging-mode-specific imaging parameters. Other embodiments exist.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的一个实施例中,存在一种超声处理系统,其通过单个异步串行信道根据不需要同步串行信道并且在超声成像模式之间进行稳健切换的方案来传送图像。 例如,该系统被配置为将至少一个超声成像模式的超声图像数据打包成数据帧流并经由异步通道传送数据帧流。 每个数据帧包括超声成像模式的指示并且包括超声成像模式特定成像参数。 存在其他实施例。

    Ultrasound information processing system and ultrasound information exchange protocol therefor
    22.
    发明授权
    Ultrasound information processing system and ultrasound information exchange protocol therefor 有权
    超声信息处理系统及其超声信息交换协议

    公开(公告)号:US06839762B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-04

    申请号:US09571197

    申请日:2000-05-16

    Abstract: An ultrasound information processing system comprises a plurality of ultrasound devices coupled to a high-speed serial ultrasound information bus, wherein each ultrasound device comprises a program for communicating with other ultrasound devices according to an ultrasound information exchange protocol (UIEP). The UIEP is a lightweight, connection-oriented protocol adapted to efficiently transfer ultrasound information among different devices on the ultrasound information bus. Each ultrasound device comprises an application layer program for performing an ultrasound function, as well as a lower protocol layer program for receiving and sending data across the ultrasound information bus according to a high-speed serial bus standard that provides both isochronous and asynchronous data delivery. The ultrasound information exchange protocol (UIEP) program is adapted to receive a communication request from the application layer, open a connection-oriented communication session with the requested ultrasound device, and transfer ultrasound information through the lower protocol layer and across the ultrasound information bus to the requested device. Advantageously, any ultrasound device manufacturer provided with the UIEP program may readily generate application layer code capable of communicating with other manufacturers' ultrasound devices across the ultrasound information bus, without requiring specific knowledge of the internal structure of the other manufacturers' devices or of the specific frame/packet structure of the UIEP/lower layer protocols themselves.

    Abstract translation: 超声信息处理系统包括耦合到高速串行超声信息总线的多个超声装置,其中每个超声装置包括根据超声信息交换协议(UIEP)与其他超声装置进行通信的程序。 UIEP是一种轻巧的,面向连接的协议,适用于在超声信息总线上的不同设备之间有效传输超声信息。 每个超声装置包括用于执行超声功能的应用层程序以及用于根据提供同步和异步数据传送的高速串行总线标准跨超声信息总线接收和发送数据的下层协议层程序。 超声信息交换协议(UIEP)程序适于从应用层接收通信请求,打开与所请求的超声设备的面向连接的通信会话,并通过下层协议层和超声信息总线传送超声信息到 请求的设备。 有利地,提供有UIEP程序的任何超声设备制造商可以容易地生成能够跨越超声信息总线与其他制造商的超声装置进行通信的应用层代码,而不需要对其他制造商的设备的内部结构或具体的 UIEP /下层协议本身的帧/分组结构。

    Ultrasound imaging system with intrinsic doppler capability
    23.
    发明授权
    Ultrasound imaging system with intrinsic doppler capability 有权
    具有内在多普勒能力的超声成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US06520915B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-18

    申请号:US09721888

    申请日:2000-11-24

    Abstract: An ultrasound imaging system capable of generating a flow image from B-mode echo frames. For each location in a target region, phase information is derived from the B-mode echo frames, and frame-to-frame changes in the phase information are processed to detect the presence of fluid flow at that location. A demodulator receives the B-mode echo frames and demodulates them into baseband signal components from which the phase information is derived. Preferably, the demodulator is highly accurate and robust, such that frame-to-frame changes in the phase information are reliably measured. From the reliably measured phase information, a phase shift metric is then computed and thresholded by a user-adjustable threshold value. Flow is present if the phase shift metric is greater than the threshold value and is absent otherwise. The user may adjust the threshold value in real time through an input device, such as a knob or keyboard, to increase or decrease the flow sensitivity as desired and/or to eliminate the slow-moving clutter. Together with a B-mode image, the flow image is provided to an ultrasound display. For further clutter removal, the flow image may be suppressed for those locations having B-mode intensities below a predetermined lower threshold or above a predetermined upper threshold. The provided system provides a real-time flow image having the same high frame rate, spatial resolution, and coverage area as the B-mode image.

    Abstract translation: 能够从B模式回波帧产生流动图像的超声成像系统。 对于目标区域中的每个位置,从B模式回波帧导出相位信息,并且处理相位信息中的帧到帧的改变以检测该位置处的流体流的存在。 解调器接收B模式回波帧并将其解调为从其导出相位信息的基带信号分量。 优选地,解调器是高度精确和鲁棒的,使得相位信息中的帧到帧的改变被可靠地测量。 从可靠测量的相位信息中,然后计算相移度量并通过用户可调阈值阈值。 如果相移量度大于阈值,则存在流量,否则不存在。 用户可以通过诸如旋钮或键盘的输入装置实时地调整阈值,以根据需要增加或减少流量灵敏度和/或消除慢移杂波。 与B模式图像一起,将流动图像提供给超声显示。 为了进一步去除杂波,可以抑制具有低于预定下限阈值或高于预定上限阈值的B模式强度的位置的流动图像。 所提供的系统提供具有与B模式图像相同的高帧率,空间分辨率和覆盖区域的实时流图像。

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