Abstract:
A method is provided for using α2δ subunit calcium channel modulators or other compounds that interact with the α2δ calcium channel subunit in combination with one or, more compounds with smooth muscle modulatory effects to treat functional bowel disorders in patients in need of treatment. According to the present invention, α2δ subunit calcium channel modulators include GABA analogs including gabapentin and pregabalin, fused bicyclic or tricyclic amino acid analogs of gabapentin, and amino acid compounds. Compounds with smooth muscle modulatory effects include antimuscarinics, β3 adrenergic agonists, spasmolytics, neurokinin receptor antagonists, bradykinin receptor antagonists, and nitric oxide donors.
Abstract translation:提供了一种使用α2 N 3亚基钙通道调节剂或其它与α2 Ca钙通道亚基相互作用的化合物与一种或多种具有光滑的化合物 肌肉调节作用,以治疗需要治疗的患者的功能性肠病。 根据本发明,α2 N亚基钙通道调节剂包括GABA类似物,包括加巴喷丁和普瑞巴林,加巴喷丁的稠合双环或三环氨基酸类似物和氨基酸化合物。 具有平滑肌调节作用的化合物包括抗毒蕈碱,β3肾上腺素能激动剂,解痉药,神经激肽受体拮抗剂,缓激肽受体拮抗剂和一氧化氮供体。
Abstract:
A method is provided for using α2δ subunit calcium channel modulators or other compounds that interact with the α2δ calcium channel subunit in combination with one or more compounds with smooth muscle modulatory effects to treat pain. According to the present invention, α2δ subunit calcium channel modulators include GABA analogs (e.g., gabapentin and pregabalin), fused bicyclic or tricyclic amino acid analogs of gabapentin, and amino acid compounds. Compounds with smooth muscle modulatory effects include antimuscarinics, β3 adrenergic agonists, spasmolytics, neurokinin receptor antagonists, bradykinin receptor antagonists, and nitric oxide donors.
Abstract translation:提供了一种使用α2 N 3亚基钙通道调节剂或与α2-δ钙通道亚基相互作用的其它化合物与一种或多种具有平滑肌的化合物组合的方法 调节作用来治疗疼痛。 根据本发明,α2'亚基钙通道调节剂包括GABA类似物(例如加巴喷丁和普瑞巴林),加巴喷丁的稠合双环或三环氨基酸类似物和氨基酸化合物。 具有平滑肌调节作用的化合物包括抗毒蕈碱,β3肾上腺素能激动剂,解痉药,神经激肽受体拮抗剂,缓激肽受体拮抗剂和一氧化氮供体。
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method of treating at least one symptom of irritable bowel syndrome selected from the group consisting of: abnormal stool frequency, abnormal stool form, abnormal stool passage, passage of mucus and feeling of abdominal distension in a subject in need thereof. In certain embodiments, the pain and discomfort associated with irritable bowel syndrome is also reduced. The method comprises administering to a subject in need of treatment a therapeutically effective amount of a compound that has 5-HT3 receptor antagonist activity and NorAdrenaline Reuptake Inhibitor (NARI) activity.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method of treating at least one symptom of a lower urinary tract disorder in a subject in need of treatment wherein the symptom is selected from the group consisting of urinary frequency, urinary urgency, urinary urge incontinence, nocturia and enuresis. The method comprises administering to a subject in need of treatment a therapeutically effective amount of a compound that has 5-HT3 receptor antagonist activity and NorAdrenaline Reuptake Inhibitor (NARI) activity. The invention further relates to a method of treating at least one symptom of a lower urinary tract disorder in a subject in need of treatment wherein the symptom is selected from the group consisting of urinary frequency, urinary urgency, urinary urge incontinence, nocturia and enuresis, comprising coadministering to said subject a first amount of a 5-HT3 antagonist and a second amount of a NARI, wherein the first and second amounts together comprise a therapeutically effective amount or are each present in a therapeutically effective amount.
Abstract:
A method is provided for using α2δ subunit calcium channel modulators or other compounds that interact with the α2δ calcium channel subunit in combination with one or more compounds with smooth muscle modulatory effects to treat and/or alleviate the symptoms associated with painful and non-painful lower urinary tract disorders in normal and spinal cord injured patients. According to the present invention, α2δ subunit calcium channel modulators include GABA analogs, e.g., gabapentin and pregabalin, fused bicyclic or tricyclic amino acid analogs of gabapentin, and amino acid compounds. Compounds with smooth muscle modulatory effects include antimuscarinics, β3 adrenergic agonists, spasmolytics, neurokinin receptor antagonists, bradykinin receptor antagonists, and nitric oxide donors.
Abstract translation:提供了一种使用α2 N 3亚基钙通道调节剂或与α2-δ钙通道亚基相互作用的其它化合物与一种或多种具有平滑肌的化合物组合的方法 治疗和/或减轻与正常和脊髓损伤患者的疼痛和非痛苦的下尿路疾病相关的症状的调节作用。 根据本发明,α2 N亚基钙通道调节剂包括GABA类似物,例如加巴喷丁和普瑞巴林,加巴喷丁的稠合双环或三环氨基酸类似物和氨基酸化合物。 具有平滑肌调节作用的化合物包括抗毒蕈碱,β3肾上腺素能激动剂,解痉药,神经激肽受体拮抗剂,缓激肽受体拮抗剂和一氧化氮供体。
Abstract:
The present invention provides systems and methods for powered video game playing cards, powered voter authentication cards, powered financial transaction cards, and methods for administering the use of each. The cards generally include a thin, flexible substrate and a battery disposed within the substrate. A dynamic token value generator and/or biometric sensor is disposed within the substrate and is powered by the battery. An electronic display is mounted on the substrate for displaying a token value generated by the dynamic token value generator. The token value is configured to be used in conjunction with a back-end token value secure identification system to provide access to secure electronic information or capabilities.
Abstract:
A method is provided for using α2δ subunit calcium channel modulators or other compounds that interact with the α2δ calcium channel subunit in combination with one or more compounds with smooth muscle modulatory effects to treat and/or alleviate the symptoms associated with painful and non-painful lower urinary tract disorders in normal and spinal cord injured patients. According to the present invention, α2δ subunit calcium channel modulators include GABA analogs (e.g. gabapentin and pregabalin), fused bicyclic or tricyclic amino acid analogs of gabapentin, and amino acid compounds. Compounds with smooth muscle modulatory effects include antimuscarinics, β3 adrenergic agonists, spasmolytics, neurokinin receptor antagonists, bradykinin receptor antagonists, and nitric oxide donors.
Abstract translation:提供了一种使用α2 N 3亚基钙通道调节剂或与α2-δ钙通道亚基相互作用的其它化合物与一种或多种具有平滑肌的化合物组合的方法 治疗和/或减轻与正常和脊髓损伤患者的疼痛和非痛苦的下尿路疾病相关的症状的调节作用。 根据本发明,α2 N亚基钙通道调节剂包括GABA类似物(例如加巴喷丁和普瑞巴林),加巴喷丁的稠合双环或三环氨基酸类似物和氨基酸化合物。 具有平滑肌调节作用的化合物包括抗毒蕈碱,β3肾上腺素能激动剂,解痉药,神经激肽受体拮抗剂,缓激肽受体拮抗剂和一氧化氮供体。