21.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69826162T2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-27

    申请号:DE69826162

    申请日:1998-02-26

    Abstract: A polyester film comprises a non-liquid crystal polyester (A) and a copolyester (B) containing mesogen groups in the main chain to form a phase separated structure in the non-liquid crystal polyester (A), and the dispersed domains of the copolyester (B) having respective dimensions such as to satisfy the following formulae (1) and (2): where I, J and K are shape indicators expressing the average shape of the plurality of domains existing in the film: I is the average length of the dispersed domains of the copolyester (B) in the machine direction of the film; J, that in the transverse direction; and K, that in the normal direction: and S is a function for selecting the shorter value of the lengths I and J; if I > J, SÄI, JÜ means J, and if I

    22.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69826162D1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-21

    申请号:DE69826162

    申请日:1998-02-26

    Abstract: A polyester film comprises a non-liquid crystal polyester (A) and a copolyester (B) containing mesogen groups in the main chain to form a phase separated structure in the non-liquid crystal polyester (A), and the dispersed domains of the copolyester (B) having respective dimensions such as to satisfy the following formulae (1) and (2): where I, J and K are shape indicators expressing the average shape of the plurality of domains existing in the film: I is the average length of the dispersed domains of the copolyester (B) in the machine direction of the film; J, that in the transverse direction; and K, that in the normal direction: and S is a function for selecting the shorter value of the lengths I and J; if I > J, SÄI, JÜ means J, and if I

    BIAXIALLY ORIENTED POLYESTER FILMS AND THEIR PRODUCTION METHODS

    公开(公告)号:MY117927A

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-30

    申请号:MYPI9804674

    申请日:1998-10-13

    Abstract: DISCLOSED IS A BIAXIALLY ORIENTED POLYESTER FILM THAT IS 7.0 GPa OR MORE IN EITHER THE YOUNG''S MODULUS IN THE MACHINE DIRECTION (YmMD) OR IN THE TRANSVERSE DIRECTION (YmTD), AND IN RANGE OF 55o OR MORE AND 85o OR LESS IN THE CIRCUMFERENTIAL HALF-WIDTH OF THE DIFFRACTION LINE FROM THE CRYSTAL PLANE IN THE DIRECTION OF THE POLYESTER''S BACKBONE CHAIN THAT IS DETERMINED THROUGH CRYSTAL ORIENTATION ANALYSIS BY WIDE ANGLE X-RAY DIFFRACTOMETRY PERFORMED WHILE ROTATING THE POLYESTER FILM AROUND ITS NORMAL. THE FILM IS HIGH IN RIGIDITY IN ALL DIRECTIONS WITHIN THE FILM PLANE, HIGH IN TEAR RESISTANCE, HIGH DIMENSIONAL STABILITY, AND RESISTANT TO DEFORMATION UNDER LOAD, AND HAVE VERY GREAT INDUSTRIAL ADVANTAGES AS MATERIAL FOR HIGH-DENSITY MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIA, WITH WIDE APPLICABILITY AS MATERIAL FOR ELECTROSTATIC CAPACITOR, HEAT TRANSFER RIBBON, AND BASE PAPER FOR THERMOSENSITIVE STENCIL PRINTING.

    24.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69622512D1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-29

    申请号:DE69622512

    申请日:1996-04-30

    Abstract: A novel polyester film is disclosed, comprising a liquid crystal polyester, a non-liquid crystal polyester and a fiberizer capable of substantially fiberizing said liquid crystal polyester. A process for the preparation of such a polyester film is also disclosed. Such a polyester film shows drastic improvements in various physical properties and other properties over the prior art polyester films. The polyester film according to the present invention exhibits a high modulus of elasticity, a high toughness, a small content of oligomer, thermal decomposition products and gelation products and excellent electrical properties and thus can be used as a base film for electrical insulating material, capacitor, magnetic recording medium, OA, FA, etc.

    26.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3783807T2

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-17

    申请号:DE3783807

    申请日:1987-05-20

    Abstract: The present invention provides an organic nonlinear optical material comprising a benzylidene-aniline derivative having an electron-donating substituent introduced at the 4-position and an electron-accepting substituent introduced at the 4'-position, by following two contrivances: (l) selecting as the conjugated pi electronic system a benzylidene-aniline derivative having a large molecular hyperpolarizability and yet a dipole moment as small as those of benzene derivatives, and (2) introducing a molecular alignment-regulating substituent. The centrosymmetry in the bulk state of the material, for example, in the crystal state, is destroyed and the molecular alignment is regulated to such a bulk structure in that the optical nonlinearity possessed by the molecule is effectively utilized. The material shows even a large optical nonlinearity never attained by the conventional techniques. The intermolecular cohesive force due to the pi electron interaction between the molecules in the present invention is larger than that between benzene derivatives. Consequently, the material has, comparatively, a high melting point, a low subliming property, and a low water-absorbing property. In conclusion, a practically invaluable nonlinear optical material having a high durability in the bulk state and an excellent resistance to laser damage can be provided.

    27.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3783807D1

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-11

    申请号:DE3783807

    申请日:1987-05-20

    Abstract: The present invention provides an organic nonlinear optical material comprising a benzylidene-aniline derivative having an electron-donating substituent introduced at the 4-position and an electron-accepting substituent introduced at the 4'-position, by following two contrivances: (l) selecting as the conjugated pi electronic system a benzylidene-aniline derivative having a large molecular hyperpolarizability and yet a dipole moment as small as those of benzene derivatives, and (2) introducing a molecular alignment-regulating substituent. The centrosymmetry in the bulk state of the material, for example, in the crystal state, is destroyed and the molecular alignment is regulated to such a bulk structure in that the optical nonlinearity possessed by the molecule is effectively utilized. The material shows even a large optical nonlinearity never attained by the conventional techniques. The intermolecular cohesive force due to the pi electron interaction between the molecules in the present invention is larger than that between benzene derivatives. Consequently, the material has, comparatively, a high melting point, a low subliming property, and a low water-absorbing property. In conclusion, a practically invaluable nonlinear optical material having a high durability in the bulk state and an excellent resistance to laser damage can be provided.

    MULTILAYER ORGANIC NONLINEAR OPTICAL CRYSTAL AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:CA2060901A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-14

    申请号:CA2060901

    申请日:1991-04-12

    Abstract: 2060901 9116658 PCTABS00008 An organic nonlinear optical crystal having a secondary nonlinear optical effect, a process for producing the same, and various secondary nonlinar optical elements prepared therefrom. This crystal is a laminated organic nonlinear optical crystal comprising a plurality of noncentrosymmetrical organic single crystal layers, wherein the single crystal layers satisfy the following requirements: (1) al least two of the single crystal layers are in optical contact with each other, (2) at least two of the noncentrosymmetrical organic single crystal layers in optical contact with each other have refractive indices different from each other, and (3) at least one of the single crystal layers has an optically smooth crystal face.

    POLYESTER FILM AND MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM USING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:MY140681A

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-15

    申请号:MYPI20015626

    申请日:2001-12-11

    Abstract: THE PRESENT INVENTION PROVIDES A POLYESTER FILM, WHICH IS COMPOSED OF A POLYESTER RESIN AND A POLYMIDE RESIN, HAVING SUPERIOR OLIGOMER-RESTRAINING PROPERTY AND DIMENSIONAL STABILITY. THIS POLYESTER FILM ALSO HAS IMPROVED SURFACE CONDITIONS, THAT IS, HAS A REDUCED NUMBER OF PROJECTIONS ON THE SURFACE, AND HENCE, THE POLYESTER FILM SHOWS SUPERIOR ELECROMAGNETIC CONVERSION CHARACTERISTICS WHEN USED FOR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIA. IN PARTICULAR, THIS POLYESTER FILM IS EFFECTIVELY USED FOR HIGH-DENSITY MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIA. THIS FILM IS COMPOSED OF A POLYESTER RESIN AND A THERMOPLASTIC RESIN OTHER THAN A POLYESTER RESIN, AND HAS A NUMBER H1 OF COARSE PROJECTIONS 0.28 µM OR MORE IN HEIGHT OF 0 TO 100/100 CM2 ON AT LEAST ONE SURFACE OF THE POLYESTER FILM AND A NUMBER H2 OF COARSE PROJECTIONS O.56 µM OR MORE IN HEIGHT OF 0 TO 10/100 CM2 ON THE SAME SURFACE.

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