Apparatus for producing Langmuir-Blodgett film
    22.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing Langmuir-Blodgett film 失效
    Langmuir-Blodgett电影制作装置

    公开(公告)号:US6036778A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-14

    申请号:US86519

    申请日:1998-05-29

    CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 B05D1/206 B82Y40/00

    Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for producing a Langmuir-Blodgett film including a water bath having a spread region for spreading a material for forming a single molecular film on a liquid surface, a compression region for compressing the material spread by the spread region to form a single molecular film, and a lamination region for laminating the single molecular film formed by the compression region on a substrate. The apparatus further includes a first flow path for discharging a liquid, which flows from the spread region of the water bath, to the outside of the water bath through the compression region and the lamination region, a first valve for controlling the amount of the liquid discharged through the first flow path, a second flow path for discharging the liquid, which flows from the spread region of the water bath, from the boundary between the compression region and the lamination region through the compression region, and a second valve for controlling the amount of the liquid discharged through the second flow path.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于制造Langmuir-Blodgett膜的装置,其包括具有扩展区域的水浴,用于在液面上铺展用于形成单分子膜的材料,压缩区域,用于压缩由扩展区域扩展的材料以形成 单分子膜和用于将由压缩区域形成的单分子膜层叠在基板上的层叠区域。 该装置还包括:第一流路,用于将从水浴的扩展区域流出的液体通过压缩区域和层压区域排出到水浴的外部;第一阀,用于控制液体的量 通过第一流路排出第二流路,用于从水浴的扩展区域流出的液体通过压缩区域从压缩区域和层压区域之间的边界排出;以及第二阀,用于控制 通过第二流路排出的液体的量。

    Method for modifying uncoated synthetic polymer fibers using a
Langmuir-Blodgett film coating process
    23.
    发明授权
    Method for modifying uncoated synthetic polymer fibers using a Langmuir-Blodgett film coating process 失效
    使用Langmuir-Blodgett薄膜包衣方法改性未涂覆的合成聚合物纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5688562A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-18

    申请号:US648746

    申请日:1996-05-16

    Applicant: Hui Hsiung

    Inventor: Hui Hsiung

    Abstract: Method for modifying the surface properties of synthetic polymer fibers by coating the fibers with ultrathin organic monolayer films according to the Langmuir-Blodgett coating technique. The inventive method substantially reduces the amount of coating necessary to modify the surface properties of such fibers compared to conventional finishing techniques.

    Abstract translation: 根据Langmuir-Blodgett涂层技术通过用超薄有机单层膜涂覆纤维来改性合成聚合物纤维的表面性质的方法。 与常规精加工技术相比,本发明的方法基本上减少了改变这种纤维的表面性能所需的涂层量。

    Method and apparatus for forming monomolecular film or built-up
monomolecular film
    24.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for forming monomolecular film or built-up monomolecular film 失效
    用于形成单分子膜或成膜单分子膜的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5512326A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-30

    申请号:US200317

    申请日:1994-02-23

    CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 B05D1/206 B82Y40/00

    Abstract: A method of forming a monomolecular film capable of independently controlling the process of forming a monomolecular film and the process of removing a part of the monomolecular film which has not been used in monomolecular film formation. The method includes, in addition to spreading a material for forming a monomolecular film onto a water surface, compressing the material on the water surface thereby transforming the material into a monomolecular film, and transferring the monomolecular film on the water surface onto a substrate, storing in a first region a part of the monomolecular film which has not been transferred to the substrate. The first region is located at a distance from a second region for preparing the monomolecular film with respect to a third region for transferring part of the film to the substrate, and has a water level lower than that of the third region.

    Abstract translation: 形成能够独立地控制形成单分子膜的工艺的单分子膜的方法和除去未用于单分子膜形成的单分子膜的一部分的方法。 该方法除了将用于形成单分子膜的材料铺展在水面上之外,还压缩水面上的材料,从而将材料转化成单分子膜,并将水表面上的单分子膜转移到基板上,存储 在第一区域中,未转移到基底的单分子膜的一部分。 第一区域相对于用于将膜的一部分转移到基板的第三区域与用于制备单分子膜的第二区域相距一定距离,并且具有比第三区域的水位低的水位。

    Method and apparatus for continuously producing a monomolecular film at
a liquid gas interface in a trough by means of a rotating barrier
element
    25.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for continuously producing a monomolecular film at a liquid gas interface in a trough by means of a rotating barrier element 失效
    通过旋转阻挡元件在槽中的液态气体界面连续生产单分子膜的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5300329A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-05

    申请号:US861961

    申请日:1992-06-15

    CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 B05D1/206 B82Y40/00

    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for continuously producing a monomolecular film at a liquid-gas interface in a trough, by means of a barrier element rotating horizontally around a vertical shaft, which barrier moves the film from a film formation compartment through a connection zone to a deposition compartment to be deposited onto a substrate. On the opposite side of the barrier with respect to the rotational direction of the barrier element, more film forming substance is added to the liquid surface for forming a new film, which in turn is transferred by a rotating barrier element at a suitable surface pressure to elastically join the first mentioned film as an extension to the same. The invention also concerns a trough apparatus for continuously producing films.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FI90 / 00298 Sec。 371日期:1992年6月15日 102(e)日期1992年6月15日PCT 1990年12月14日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 08841 日期:1991年6月27日。本发明涉及一种通过围绕垂直轴水平旋转的阻挡元件在槽中的液 - 气界面连续生产单分子膜的方法,该阻挡层将膜从成膜 隔室通过连接区到沉积室以沉积到基底上。 在阻挡层相对于阻挡元件的旋转方向的相反侧,更多的成膜物质被添加到用于形成新膜的液体表面中,该膜再次以适当的表面压力被旋转阻挡元件转移到 弹性地连接第一个提到的膜作为延伸到它。 本发明还涉及一种用于连续生产薄膜的槽装置。

    Device and method for fluorescence microscopic controlled formation of
monomolecular layers of organic films
    26.
    发明授权
    Device and method for fluorescence microscopic controlled formation of monomolecular layers of organic films 失效
    用于荧光显微镜控制形成有机膜单分子层的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5044308A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-03

    申请号:US378460

    申请日:1989-07-10

    Inventor: Fatemeh Mojtabaj

    Abstract: A trough for the formation of a monomolecular layer of an organic film on a frame preferably having top and bottom separable frame portions. A plate is disposed within the frame and is formed of a rigid substance. A sealing element of chemically inert material is positioned between the top of the plate and the top frame portion and preferably comprises a perfluoroelastomeric material that is conformable to the top of the plate and to the top frame portion to prevent subphase leakage from the trough. Apparatus is provided for laterally compressing a layer of amphipilic solution deposited on the subphase to form a solid monomolecular film. The apparatus includes a movable barrier dimensioned to rest to superposed relation on the plate. An additional sealing element of chemically inert material may be spaced adjacent to the above-mentioned sealing element, and also positioned between the top of the plate and the top frame portion for cooperating with the above-mentioned sealing element to prevent the subphase from reaching the frame.

    Abstract translation: 用于在框架上形成有机膜的单分子层的槽,优选地具有顶部和底部可分离的框架部分。 板被布置在框架内并由刚性物质形成。 化学惰性材料的密封元件位于板的顶部和顶部框架部分之间,并且优选地包括与板的顶部和顶部框架部分相适应的全氟弹性材料,以防止从槽中的相位下泄漏。 提供了用于横向压缩沉积在子相上的两相溶液层以形成固体单分子膜的装置。 该装置包括尺寸适于搁置在板上的叠加关系的可动屏障。 化学惰性材料的另外的密封元件可以与上述密封元件相邻地间隔开,并且还位于板的顶部和顶部框架部分之间,用于与上述密封元件协作以防止子相到达 帧。

    Apparatus for depositing mono-molecular layer
    28.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for depositing mono-molecular layer 失效
    用于沉积单分子层的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4779562A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-25

    申请号:US25253

    申请日:1987-03-12

    Applicant: Yoshinobu Ono

    Inventor: Yoshinobu Ono

    Abstract: An apparatus for depositing a mono-molecular layer on a substrate surface comprises first and second containers which contain a liquid and are connected via a connecting passage, and a pressure applying mechanism for applying pressure on the liquid in the second container. A mono-molecular layer is formed at the liquid surface of the liquid in the first container, and the mono-molecular layer is deposited on the substrate surface by controlling the pressure applying mechanism so that the liquid surface of the first container rises and falls with respect to the substrate which is essentially stationary.

    Abstract translation: 用于在基板表面上沉积单分子层的装置包括含有液体并通过连接通道连接的第一和第二容器以及用于对第二容器中的液体施加压力的压力施加机构。 在第一容器的液体的液面上形成单分子层,通过控制压力施加机构使单分子层沉积在基板表面上,使得第一容器的液面随着 相对于基本上是静止的基底。

    Thin film deposition
    29.
    发明授权
    Thin film deposition 失效
    薄膜沉积

    公开(公告)号:US4646678A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-03

    申请号:US754412

    申请日:1985-07-12

    CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 B05C3/02 B05C3/05 B05D1/206 B82Y40/00

    Abstract: An apparatus for depositing a mono or multimolecular layer film on a substrate has a trough (1) in which the liquid sub-phase (W) is received, the sub-phase carrying a monomolecular layer film of e.g. a diacetylenic fatty acid. The apparatus has a barrier system (4) consisting of a boom (40) which is pivotted on the center of a rigid spoked ring (42) and pivotable towards and away from the adjacent spoke to compress the molecular layer the desired amount. The vertical position of the ring is adjustable by bolts (24) to position the upper surface of the adjacent spoke (41) and lower surface of the boom (40) below but not through the liquid surface. This enables the monomolecular layer to be compressed without leakage of molecules and also allows contaminants to be collected by sweeping the boom across the surface before the layer is added.

    Abstract translation: 用于在基板上沉积单分子层或多分子层膜的装置具有容纳液相(W)的槽(1),承载例如单分子层膜的亚相。 二乙酰脂肪酸。 该装置具有由悬臂(40)构成的阻挡系统(4),该悬臂在刚性发生的环(42)的中心上枢转并且能够相对于相邻的轮辐枢转并且远离相邻轮辐,以将分子层压缩所需的量。 通过螺栓(24)可以调节环的垂直位置,以将相邻轮辐(41)的上表面和悬臂(40)的下表面定位在下方,但不能通过液体表面。 这使得单分子层能够被压缩而不泄漏分子,并且还允许通过在添加层之前将悬臂横过表面进行扫描来收集污染物。

    Assembly and method for Langmuir-Blodgett film production
    30.
    发明授权
    Assembly and method for Langmuir-Blodgett film production 失效
    Langmuir-Blodgett电影制作的装配和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4645693A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-24

    申请号:US796899

    申请日:1985-11-12

    Abstract: A barrier assembly for a Langmuir trough is arranged for a substrate to be carried automatically to-and-fro on a dipping head over a fixed barrier into monomolecular layers A, B on a common subphase so as to stack layers ABABAB . . . on the substrate. The layers A, B are confined by the barrier and two constant perimeter areas formed by a single flexible band passing over rollers. By adjusting the positions of bridges that carry some of the rollers, the confined areas can be contracted to compress the layers A, B. In an alternative mode the substrate receives a layer from layer A while a new layer B is being formed, the substrate then being transferred to layer B while a new layer A is being formed. This involves an oscillating rather than a rotating movement of the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 布置了用于Langmuir槽的屏障组件,用于将基板在浸渍头上自动地在固定的屏障上携带在一个共同的子相上的单分子层A,B中,以堆叠层ABABAB。 。 。 在基板上。 层A,B被屏障限制,并且由通过辊的单个柔性带形成的两个恒定的周长区域。 通过调节承载一些辊的桥的位置,可以收缩限制的区域以压缩层A,B。在替代模式中,衬底在形成新层B时从层A接收层,衬底 然后在形成新层A的同时转移到层B。 这涉及到衬底的振荡而不是旋转运动。

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