公开(公告)号：WO2010120022A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：PCT/KR2009/006138

申请日：2009-10-22

Applicant: 유흥식 ,  진성균

Inventor： 유흥식 ,  진성균

IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E01C7/00 ,  E01C7/26

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  E03F1/002 ,  Y02A10/395

Abstract: 본 발명은 블록 몸체에 U형, 원형, 반원형, 타원형, 각형 형태의 다 공간이 형성된 일정 재질의 재료로 제조되는 홍수조절, 가뭄방지 및 수자원 보존, 해수면 상승방지 기능을 갖도록 한 다층 블록 포장을 이용한 수자원 보존 시스템 및 그 시공 방법을 제공한다. 상기와 같은 본 발명은 블록 몸체에 배수홈과 저류 다공간이 형성된 블록을 도로포장에 사용하여 포장을 함으로써 도로상의 강우는 물론 도로 주변으로부터 유출되는 우수까지 도로에 포장된 개별 블록 몸체에 형성된 U자형 배수홈을 통해 도로의 하부로 유입시키고 다층으로 시공시 단위 면적당 저장, 저류공간이 확대되어 일정 도로면적의 2~100배에 해당하는 도로주변 토지의 우수 유출량까지 저장, 저류할 수 있어 지상에 내린 빗물을 효과적으로 관리 보존하게 됨은 물론 자연재해를 방지할 수 있는 것이다.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用多层块路面的水资源保存系统，其通过使用预定材料在块体内形成多个U形，圆形，半圆形，椭圆形或多边形空间，并涉及防洪 防旱，水资源保护，防止海平面上升，施工方式相同。 根据本发明，使用形成有排水槽和多个存放空间的块作为道路路面，不仅道路上的雨水，还有从道路周围的区域收集的雨水可以经由U形排水而沿道路下流 形成在铺设在道路上的各个块体中的凹槽。 此外，多层块提供每单位面积的扩大的存储空间，以便能够保持或容纳甚至从道路周围的陆地流出的雨水，其比常规道路的面积大2至100倍。 因此，本发明提供了有效的管理和保护落在地上的雨水以及防止自然灾害的有效途径。

公开(公告)号：US20240011228A1

公开(公告)日：2024-01-11

申请号：US18003103

申请日：2021-06-23

Applicant: J K WILLIAMS CONTRACTING PTY LTD

Inventor： Marc BOERE ,  Glenn HARTOG ,  Tim LYLE ,  Steve SINCLAIR ,  Lance BENNETT

IPC: E01C19/48 ,  E01C11/22

CPC classification number: E01C19/4893 ,  E01C11/223 ,  E01C11/227 ,  E01C2201/205

Abstract: A method for slipforming a concrete trench drain channel using a slipform paving machine, said drain channel having frames defining an upper opening of said channel and adapted to receive a grate; and said frames therefor.

公开(公告)号：US20180237998A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-23

申请号：US15901612

申请日：2018-02-21

Applicant: Frédéric Vachon

Inventor： Frédéric Vachon

IPC: E01C13/02 ,  A63B71/00

CPC classification number: E01C13/02 ,  A63B71/0054 ,  A63B2071/0063 ,  A63C19/02 ,  A63C19/04 ,  E01C3/006 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  Y10T428/192 ,  Y10T428/24273 ,  Y10T428/24479

Abstract: Various embodiments for a panel that may be combined with other similar panels to form a padding layer of an athletic field, or other surface, are disclosed. The panel for use in a padding layer of a panel system includes a top side having a center configured to support a top layer, the top side having a surface that slopes downwards from the center of the top side to edges of the panel, where the top side comprises top-side projections having a height varied from other ones of the top-side projections. The panel includes a bottom side having a plurality of bottom-side projections and a drainage hole that fluidly couples top-side projections with bottom-side projections.

公开(公告)号：US20180030666A1

公开(公告)日：2018-02-01

申请号：US15661316

申请日：2017-07-27

Applicant: QUALITY MAT COMPANY

Inventor： Joe PENLAND, JR. ,  Scott CALVERT ,  Don COUVILLON

IPC: E01C9/08 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/18

CPC classification number: E01C9/086 ,  B66C1/66 ,  E01C5/18 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/22 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/205

Abstract: A lightweight universal panel mat made of plastic or elastomeric material and having a first section that provides a relatively flat, textured or structured top surface to facilitate movement over the upper surface and a second section having geometry that includes a plurality of cells having top surfaces that support the first section. The panel mats also have first, second, third and fourth sides that are configured with tabular extensions or openings, slots or recesses configured and dimensioned to be able to receive the tabular extensions. At least some of the tabs and slots are configured to facilitate snap-locking. Thus, a plurality of similarly configured panel mats can be connected by interlocking of the tabs of one mat into the openings, slots or recesses of one or more adjacent similarly configured mats.

公开(公告)号：US20170292227A1

公开(公告)日：2017-10-12

申请号：US15478045

申请日：2017-04-03

Applicant: Yongho KIM

Inventor： Yongho KIM

IPC: E01C5/22

CPC classification number: E01C5/22 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C9/002 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: Disclosed is a multifunctional synthetic resin block for roads. The synthetic resin block includes a water permeable sheet configured as a synthetic resin block having a flat sheet shape so as to be laid on a ground, a block frame configured as a synthetic resin body taking a form of a rectangular frame, which is divided into multiple rectangular areas each having open top and bottom sides, so as to be installed on the upper surface of the water permeable sheet, the rectangular areas being filled with filler stones, and multiple corrugated plates each configured as a synthetic resin having a rectangular plate shape and arranged so that corrugations thereof are oriented perpendicular to each other so as to cover the rectangular areas of the block frame. The synthetic resin block provides almost all functions, such as a rainwater retention function, water permeation function, and anti-slippage function, at low cost.

公开(公告)号：US20170191229A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-06

申请号：US15464629

申请日：2017-03-21

Applicant: George John Skawski, JR.

Inventor： George John Skawski, JR.

IPC: E01C13/02 ,  A63B57/50 ,  E01C13/04

CPC classification number: E01C13/02 ,  A63B57/50 ,  E01C3/006 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C13/045 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E01C2201/205

Abstract: A golf course bunker drainage system has been developed that is a modular structure taking the form of a plurality of porous bunker paver blocks formed of material exhibiting vertical and horizontal infiltration rates at least the same as bunker sand. The plurality of porous bunker paver blocks is disposed as a boundary layer between a bunker subsoil bottom surface and overlying bunker sand, allowing rainwater to drain into the subsoil, with excess rainwater directed away from the bunker sand. The use of bunker paver blocks also maintains the integrity of the bunker shape and prevents movement of sand and other materials along steeply sloping bunker sidewalls.

公开(公告)号：US20140169878A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：US14105679

申请日：2013-12-13

Applicant: Keystone Retaining Wall Systems LLC

Inventor： Robert A. MacDonald ,  Thomas S. Riccobene

IPC: E01C11/24 ,  E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  B28B7/162 ,  B28B7/183 ,  B28B7/20 ,  B28B7/285 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/003 ,  E01C5/006 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C5/22 ,  E01C9/002 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: A permeable surface covering unit comprises a top surface and at least two pairs of irregularly shaped mating sides, one or more passageways extending downwardly from the top surface, and at least one under channel connected to the passageways for retaining liquid, such as storm water. The sides of the unit preferably define an irregular rotational tessellation element. The passageways may comprise gaps or side cavities between units and/or core cavities or other passageways within the unit. Optional undercuts may be provided in the core cavities. Pervious material plugs are cast into the cavities extending into the channel or undercut. Thereby the plug is locked into the cavity like a rivet and resists being dislodged by mechanical or hydraulic forces. A permeable surface embodiment comprises a combination of pervious and impervious units, wherein the ratio of permeable to impermeable units and resulting surface absorption rate may be adjusted.

Abstract translation: 可渗透表面覆盖单元包括顶表面和至少两对不规则形状的配合侧面，从顶表面向下延伸的一个或多个通道，以及连接到通道的至少一个下通道，用于保留液体，例如雨水。 单元的侧面优选地限定不规则旋转镶嵌元件。 通道可以包括在单元之间的单元和/或芯空腔或单元内的其它通道之间的间隙或侧腔。 可选的底切可以设置在芯腔中。 渗透材料塞被浇注到延伸到通道或底切中的空腔中。 由此，塞子如铆钉锁定在空腔中，并抵抗机械或液压力的移动。 可渗透表面实施方案包括渗透和不渗透单元的组合，其中可以调节可渗透单元和不可渗透单元的比率以及所得到的表面吸收速率。

公开(公告)号：US20130276399A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-24

申请号：US13919906

申请日：2013-06-17

Applicant: Antonio RAPAZ

Inventor： Antonio RAPAZ

IPC: E04C2/34

CPC classification number: E04C2/365 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/223 ,  E01C9/086 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C11/26 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E04B5/026 ,  E04C2/20 ,  E04C2/34 ,  E04C2002/005 ,  Y02A30/32 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/24289

Abstract: This application relates to a light-weight, multi-purpose construction panel. The panel may be formed, for example, from molded plastic. Each panel includes a substantially planar deck on a first side thereof and a second side comprising alternating male and female sleeves arranged in honeycomb-like compartments defined by a plurality of wall elements. A pair of panels may be releasably coupled together with their respective second sides facing inwardly to form a construction assembly. When a pair of panels is coupled together, the male sleeves of one panel matingly fit within the females sleeves of the other panel, and vice versa. The panel assemblies may be used for many different construction applications including flooring, roofing and wall structures.

公开(公告)号：EP2803766A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-19

申请号：EP14168377.1

申请日：2014-05-14

Applicant: REDI S.p.A.

Inventor： Cioni, Moreno ,  Riccelli, Fabio

IPC: E01C11/22

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/205

Abstract: A drainage system for road surfaces is defined by a plurality of drainage plates (2), which are substantially rectangular in shape, each of which has at least one drainage channel (5) and is delimited by a lateral rim wall (10) defined by two first edges (11a, 11b) opposite to each other and by two second edges (12a, 12b) opposite to each other; each edge (11a, 11b, 12a, 12b) being provided with at least one coupling member (14) to allow each pair of mutually adjacent drainage plates (2) to be selectively connected at two relative first edges (11a, 11b), at two relative second edges (12a, 12b), and at a first edge (11a, 11b) of one of the two drainage plates (2) and at a second edge (12a, 12b) of the other drainage plate (2).

Abstract translation: 用于路面的排水系统由多个排水板（2）限定，该排水板的形状基本上为矩形，每个排水板具有至少一个排水通道（5），并且由侧壁（10）限定， 彼此相对的两个第一边缘（11a，11b）和彼此相对的两个第二边缘（12a，12b）; 每个边缘（11a，11b，12a，12b）设置有至少一个联接构件（14），以允许每对相互相邻的排水板（2）在两个相对的第一边缘（11a，11b）处选择性地连接， 两个相对的第二边缘（12a，12b）以及两个排水板（2）之一的第一边缘（11a，11b）和另一排水板（2）的第二边缘（12a，12b）处。

公开(公告)号：EP2167754A4

公开(公告)日：2013-12-04

申请号：EP08748280

申请日：2008-05-09

Applicant: RAPAZ ANTONIO

Inventor： RAPAZ ANTONIO

IPC: E04C2/30 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/22 ,  E04C2/40 ,  E04F15/00

CPC classification number: E04C2/20 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C9/086 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C11/26 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E04C2/34 ,  E04F15/02194 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F15/107 ,  Y02A30/32 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/24289

Abstract: This application relates to a light-weight, multi-purpose construction panel. The panel may be formed, for example, from molded plastic. Each panel includes a substantially planar deck on a first side thereof and a second side comprising alternating male and female sleeves arranged in honeycomb-like compartments defined by a plurality of wall elements. A pair of panels may be releasably coupled together with their respective second sides facing inwardly to form a construction assembly. When a pair of panels is coupled together, the male sleeves of one panel matingly fit within the females sleeves of the other panel, and vice versa. Each panel may also include guide tubes which are aligned when the panels are coupled together. A plurality of channels may be formed in the deck on the first side of the panel and spaced-apart apertures may be arranged in the channels in alignment with the guide tubes for insertion of fasteners therein or to allow water drainage through the assembly. The wall elements may include spaced-apart notches which together define conduits extending through the interior of an assembly when a pair of panels are coupled together. The conduits are sized to receive fluid delivery tubes for delivering fluid, such as heated air or water, through the panel assemblies. The panel assemblies may be used for many different construction applications including flooring, roofing and wall structures.

Abstract translation: 本申请涉及一种重量轻，多用途的建筑面板。 面板可以例如由模制塑料形成。 每个面板包括在其第一侧上的基本平坦的平台和第二侧，所述第二侧包括布置在由多个壁元件限定的蜂窝状隔室中的交替的阳性套筒和阴性套筒。 一对面板可以可释放地连接在一起，其相应的第二侧面向内以形成结构组件。 当一对面板连接在一起时，一个面板的阳套筒匹配地装配在另一个面板的女性套筒内，反之亦然。 每个面板还可以包括当面板联接在一起时对准的导向管。 多个通道可以形成在板的第一侧上的甲板上，并且间隔开的孔可以布置在与引导管对准的通道中，以将紧固件插入其中或允许通过组件排水。 壁元件可包括间隔开的凹口，这些凹口一起限定当一对面板联接在一起时延伸穿过组件内部的导管。 导管的尺寸被确定为接收流体输送管，用于通过面板组件输送诸如热空气或水的流体。 面板组件可以用于许多不同的建筑应用，包括地板，屋顶和墙壁结构。