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公开(公告)号：US06446405B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09679300
申请日：2000-10-06
Applicant: Darko Pervan
Inventor： Darko Pervan
IPC: E04F1552
CPC classification number: E04F15/102 , E04F2201/0115 , E04F2201/0153 , E04F2201/026 , E04F2201/041 , E04F2201/042 , E04F2201/045 , E04F2201/046 , E04F2201/0517
Abstract: A locking system for mechanical joining of floorboards, in which immediately juxtaposed upper parts of taco adjacent joint edges of two joined floorboards together define a joint plane perpendicular to a principal plane of the floorboards, the locking system providing a joining of the two joint edges perpendicular to the joint plane, the locking system including a locking groove which is formed in an underside of and extends in parallel with a first of the two joint edges at a distance from the joint plane and a portion projecting from a lower part of a second of the two joint edges and below the first joint edge and integrated with a body of the board, the projecting portion supporting at a distance from the joint plane a locking element cooperating with the locking groove, the projecting portion being located entirely outside the joint plane seen from a side of the second joint edge, and the projecting portion having a material composition other than that of the body of the board, tie projecting portion includes at least two horizontally juxtaposed parts, which two parts differ from each other with respect to at least one of the material composition and a material property.
Abstract translation: 用于机械连接地板块的锁定系统，其中与两个接合的地板块相邻的接合边缘的紧贴的上部部分一起限定了与地板块的主平面垂直的接合平面，锁定系统提供两个接合边缘垂直的接合 所述锁定系统包括锁定槽，所述锁定槽形成在与所述接合平面相距一定距离处的所述两个接合边缘中的第一边缘的下侧并平行延伸并且从所述接合平面的一部分突出的部分 所述两个接合边缘并且在所述第一接合边缘下方并且与所述板的主体一体化，所述突出部分在所述接合平面的一定距离处支撑与所述锁定槽配合的锁定元件，所述突出部分完全位于所述接合平面的外部 从所述第二接合边缘的一侧开始，并且所述突出部分具有除了所述板的主体之外的材料成分 e突出部分包括至少两个水平并置的部分，这两个部分相对于材料组成和材料性质中的至少一个彼此不同。
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公开(公告)号：US20160060879A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-03
申请号：US14938612
申请日：2015-11-11
Applicant: VALINGE INNOVATION AB
Inventor： Darko PERVAN
IPC: E04F15/02
CPC classification number: E04F15/02038 , E04F15/02 , E04F15/04 , E04F2201/0153 , E04F2201/0161 , E04F2201/023 , E04F2201/046 , E04F2201/05 , E04F2201/08 , Y10T428/167
Abstract: Floor panels are provided with a mechanical locking system having small local protrusions which reduce displacement along the joint when the panels are laying flat on the sub floor and locked vertically and horizontally. A method to install a floor comprising a plurality of rectangular floor panels laying in parallel rows on a sub floor with long and short edges which are connectable to each other along one pair of adjacent long edges and one pair of adjacent short edges.
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23.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140305064A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-16
申请号：US13863324
申请日：2013-04-15
Applicant: Geoffrey Alan BAKER , Nicholas Girard VITALE
Inventor： Geoffrey Alan BAKER , Nicholas Girard VITALE
CPC classification number: E04F15/02038 , E04B1/6116 , E04B1/6129 , E04B1/615 , E04B1/6154 , E04F13/0894 , E04F15/08 , E04F2201/0115 , E04F2201/0146 , E04F2201/042 , E04F2201/044 , E04F2201/046 , E04F2201/049 , E04F2201/0517 , E04F2201/0535 , E04F2201/0576 , E04F2201/0588
Abstract: A connector for mechanically joining abutting construction elements each having a groove therein, comprising a support, at least one split tongue extending from the support, the split tongue including flexible sub-tongues having angled catches for engaging steps located in the groove. During insertion the sub-tongues are flexed toward each other and remain in a partially restored configuration. This, combined with the angled catches, reduces the space between the abutting construction elements.
Abstract translation: 一种用于机械地连接邻接的构造元件的连接器，每个邻接结构元件在其中具有凹槽，包括支撑件，从支撑件延伸的至少一个分开的舌片，所述分开的舌片包括具有成角度的卡爪的分叉舌片，用于接合位于凹槽中的台阶。 在插入过程中，子舌朝向彼此弯曲并保持部分恢复的构型。 这与成角度的卡扣相结合减小了邻接结构元件之间的空间。
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公开(公告)号：US06922964B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-02
申请号：US10361815
申请日：2003-02-11
Applicant: Darko Pervan
Inventor： Darko Pervan
CPC classification number: E04F15/102 , E04F2201/0115 , E04F2201/0153 , E04F2201/026 , E04F2201/041 , E04F2201/042 , E04F2201/045 , E04F2201/046 , E04F2201/0517
Abstract: A floorboard system includes a plurality of floorboards, wherein each of the floorboards is a rectangular floorboard provided with long edges and short edges and having a floorboard body provided with an integrated long edge locking system and an integrated short edge locking system for mechanical joining, both vertically and horizontally, the floorboards, along the long edges thereof and along the short edges thereof. The long edge locking system differs from the short edge locking system in respect of at least one of material composition and material properties. And, at least one of the long edge locking system and the short edge locking system includes a separate element which is integrally connected with the floorboard body at the factory and is made of a material other than that included in the floorboard body.
Abstract translation: 地板系统包括多个地板块，其中每个地板块是设置有长边缘和短边缘的矩形地板块，并且具有设置有集成的长边锁定系统的地板块体和用于机械接合的集成短边锁定系统 垂直和水平地，地板块沿其长边缘并沿其短边缘。 长边锁定系统与短边锁定系统的不同之处在于材料组成和材料特性中的至少一种。 并且，长边锁定系统和短边锁定系统中的至少一个包括在工厂中与地板块体一体地连接并且由包括在地板块体中的材料制成的单独元件。
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公开(公告)号：US20030115812A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-26
申请号：US10361815
申请日：2003-02-11
Applicant: VALINGE ALUMINUM AB
Inventor： Darko Pervan
IPC: E04B001/00 , E04B005/00 , E04B007/00
CPC classification number: E04F15/102 , E04F2201/0115 , E04F2201/0153 , E04F2201/026 , E04F2201/041 , E04F2201/042 , E04F2201/045 , E04F2201/046 , E04F2201/0517
Abstract: A floorboard system includes a plurality of floorboards, wherein each of the floorboards is a rectangular floorboard provided with long edges and short edges and having a floorboard body provided with an integrated long edge locking system and an integrated short edge locking system for mechanical joining, both vertically and horizontally, the floorboards, along the long edges thereof and along the short edges thereof. The long edge locking system differs from the short edge locking system in respect of at least one of material composition and material properties. And, at least one of the long edge locking system and the short edge locking system includes a separate element which is integrally connected with the floorboard body at the factory and is made of a material other than that included in the floorboard body.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US3859000A
公开(公告)日：1975-01-07
申请号：US23947172
申请日：1972-03-30
Applicant: REYNOLDS METALS CO
Inventor： WEBSTER JOHN L
CPC classification number: B63B35/34 , E01C5/22 , E01C9/08 , E01D15/14 , E02B3/064 , E04F2201/0138 , E04F2201/046
Abstract: A road construction comprised of a plurality of identical invertible polygonal panels with each panel comprising a plurality of single piece peripheral frame members fixed together to define a polygonal configuration and each of the members having a roughly L-shaped projection extending therefrom which is adapted to be interlocked with an identical projection of an associated member. Each panel also has a pair of load-carrying sheets fixed on opposite sides of its frame members.
Abstract translation: 一种道路结构，包括多个相同的可翻转多边形面板，每个面板包括固定在一起以限定多边形构型的多个单件周边框架构件，并且每个构件具有从其延伸的大致L形突起， 与相关联的成员的相同投影互锁。 每个面板还具有固定在其框架构件的相对侧上的一对承载片材。
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公开(公告)号：JP2005201045A
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：JP2005053453
申请日：2005-02-28
Inventor： PERVAN DARKO
CPC classification number: E04F15/02 , E04F15/04 , E04F15/10 , E04F2201/0115 , E04F2201/0153 , E04F2201/026 , E04F2201/041 , E04F2201/042 , E04F2201/045 , E04F2201/046 , E04F2201/0517
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixing system for aiming to reduce cost in a flooring board.
SOLUTION: This fixing system is for mechanically joining the flooring board 1 along a vertical joint surface F, and is provided with a fixing groove 14 formed on the lower side 3 of the first joint edge in a place a little separate from the joint surface F for joining orthogonal to the joint surface F, and a certain part P for supporting a fixing element 8 for cooperating with the fixing groove 14 in a place a little separate from the joint surface F under the first joint edge, by projecting from a lower part of the second joint edge 4a. A projecting part 2 is positioned on the whole outside surface of the joint surface F. The projecting part P presents at least mutually different two horizontally juxtaposed parts P1 and P2 on at least one of a parameter, a material composition and a material characteristic.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPIAbstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种用于降低地板中成本的定影系统。 解决方案：该固定系统用于沿着垂直接合面F机械地接合地板1，并且设置有固定槽14，该固定槽14形成在与第一接合边缘的下侧3相距一点的位置 用于与接合面F正交接合的接合面F，以及用于支撑用于与固定槽14配合的固定元件8的某一部分P，与第一接合边缘处的接合表面F稍微分开的位置， 第二关节边缘4a的下部。 突出部分2位于接合表面F的整个外表面上。突出部分P在参数，材料组成和材料特性中的至少一个上呈现出至少相互不同的两个水平并置的部分P1和P2。 版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI
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公开(公告)号：US20170073976A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-16
申请号：US15309371
申请日：2015-05-08
Applicant: Cameron David NELSON
Inventor： Cameron David NELSON
IPC: E04F13/08 , E04F13/15 , G10K11/168 , E04F13/18
CPC classification number: E04F13/0894 , B32B3/06 , B32B3/266 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/26 , B32B7/12 , B32B9/025 , B32B9/045 , B32B9/046 , B32B9/047 , B32B15/046 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/14 , B32B21/047 , B32B21/08 , B32B21/10 , B32B21/14 , B32B27/065 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/36 , B32B29/007 , B32B29/02 , B32B2250/02 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2307/102 , B32B2607/00 , E04C2/284 , E04F13/0803 , E04F13/0825 , E04F13/0866 , E04F13/0867 , E04F13/0875 , E04F13/15 , E04F13/18 , E04F15/206 , E04F2201/046 , E04F2290/042 , G10K11/168
Abstract: A panel for a surface covering system of a plurality of like panels, the panel comprising: a base layer; a first joint extrusion attached along a first edge of the base layer; a second joint extrusion attached along a second edge of the base layer, opposite the first edge; a covering layer covering at least part of the first joint extrusion and at least part of the second joint extrusion; wherein the first extrusion is configured to join to a second extrusion of an adjacent like panel, and the covering layer substantially conceals the first extrusion and the second extrusion when installed.
Abstract translation: 一种用于多个类似面板的表面覆盖系统的面板，所述面板包括：基底层; 沿着所述基层的第一边缘附接的第一接头挤压件; 沿着所述基底层的与所述第一边缘相对的第二边缘附接的第二接头挤压件; 覆盖层，其覆盖所述第一接头挤压件的至少一部分和所述第二接头挤压件的至少一部分; 其中所述第一挤压件构造成连接到相邻的类似面板的第二挤压件，并且所述覆盖层在安装时基本上隐藏所述第一挤出件和所述第二挤出件。
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公开(公告)号：US20140237931A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US14270711
申请日：2014-05-06
Applicant: Välinge Innovation AB
Inventor： Darko PERVAN
IPC: E04F15/02
CPC classification number: E04F15/02038 , E04F15/02 , E04F15/04 , E04F2201/0153 , E04F2201/0161 , E04F2201/023 , E04F2201/046 , E04F2201/05 , E04F2201/08 , Y10T428/167
Abstract: Floor panels are provided with a mechanical locking system having small local protrusions which reduce displacement along the joint when the panels are laying flat on the sub floor and locked vertically and horizontally.
Abstract translation: 地面板设置有具有小的局部突起的机械锁定系统，当面板平放在地板上并垂直和水平地锁定时，沿着接头减小位移。
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公开(公告)号：US08733065B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US13426159
申请日：2012-03-21
Applicant: Darko Pervan
Inventor： Darko Pervan
CPC classification number: E04F15/02038 , E04F15/02 , E04F15/04 , E04F2201/0153 , E04F2201/0161 , E04F2201/023 , E04F2201/046 , E04F2201/05 , E04F2201/08 , Y10T428/167
Abstract: Floor panels are provided with a mechanical locking system having small local protrusions which reduce displacement along the joint when the panels are laying flat on the sub floor and locked vertically and horizontally.
Abstract translation: 地面板设置有具有小的局部突起的机械锁定系统，当面板平放在地板上并垂直和水平地锁定时，沿着接头减小位移。
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