公开(公告)号：US20110205536A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

申请号：US12994091

申请日：2009-05-21

Applicant: Geir Johnsen

Inventor： Geir Johnsen

IPC: G01J3/42

CPC classification number: G01N21/255 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  G01S17/89 ,  G02B21/33

Abstract: An apparatus for placement on or in a body of water for hyperspectral imaging of material in the water comprises an artificial light source and a hyperspectral imager. These are arranged so that in use light exits the apparatus beneath the surface of the water and is reflected by said material before re-entering the apparatus beneath the surface of the water and entering the hyperspectral imager. The hyperspectral imager is adapted to produce hyperspectral image data having at least two spatial dimensions.

Abstract translation: 用于放置在水中或在水中的装置用于水中材料的高光谱成像包括人造光源和高光谱成像器。 这些布置使得在使用中，光从水表面下方离开设备，并且在重新进入设备在水面下方并进入高光谱成像器之前被所述材料反射。 高光谱成像器适于产生具有至少两个空间维度的高光谱图像数据。

公开(公告)号：US07198755B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-03

申请号：US10241451

申请日：2002-09-12

Applicant: Eugene Tokhtuev ,  Anatoly Skirda ,  Viktor Slobodyan ,  Christopher Owen

Inventor： Eugene Tokhtuev ,  Anatoly Skirda ,  Viktor Slobodyan ,  Christopher Owen

IPC: G01N21/00 ,  G01N21/75 ,  G01N21/62 ,  G01N21/76 ,  B32B5/02

CPC classification number: G01N21/8507 ,  G01N21/15 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/276 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N33/1886 ,  G01N2021/6417 ,  G01N2021/6421 ,  G01N2021/6478 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  G01N2201/024 ,  G01N2201/0627 ,  G01N2201/0693 ,  Y10T436/11

Abstract: A multichannel fluorosensor includes an optical module and an electronic module combined in a watertight housing with an underwater connector. The fluorosensor has an integral calibrator for periodical sensitivity validation of the fluorosensor. The optical module has one or several excitation channels and one or several emission channels that use a mutual focusing system. To increase efficiency, the excitation and emission channels each have a micro-collimator made with one or more ball lenses. Each excitation channel has a light emitting diode and an optical filter. Each emission channel has a photodiode with a preamplifier and an optical filter. The electronic module connects directly to the optical module and includes a lock-in amplifier, a power supply and a controller with an A/D converter and a connector. The calibrator provides a response proportional to the excitation intensity, and matches with spectral parameter of fluorescence for the analyzed fluorescent substance.

Abstract translation: 多通道氟传感器包括光学模块和组合在具有水下连接器的防水壳体中的电子模块。 氟传感器具有用于氟传感器周期灵敏度验证的积分校准器。 光学模块具有一个或多个激发通道和使用相互聚焦系统的一个或多个发射通道。 为了提高效率，激发和发射通道各自具有由一个或多个球透镜制成的微型准直器。 每个激励通道都有一个发光二极管和一个滤光器。 每个发射通道具有带有前置放大器和光学滤波器的光电二极管。 电子模块直接连接到光模块，包括锁定放大器，电源和带有A / D转换器和连接器的控制器。 校准器提供与激发强度成比例的响应，并与分析的荧光物质的荧光光谱参数相匹配。

公开(公告)号：US20040004717A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-08

申请号：US10442676

申请日：2003-05-21

Inventor： Wayne F. Reed

IPC: G01N021/00

CPC classification number: G01N35/1097 ,  G01N15/0211 ,  G01N15/14 ,  G01N15/1434 ,  G01N21/49 ,  G01N21/51 ,  G01N21/53 ,  G01N30/02 ,  G01N30/74 ,  G01N35/08 ,  G01N35/085 ,  G01N2011/0046 ,  G01N2015/0092 ,  G01N2015/0216 ,  G01N2015/025 ,  G01N2015/0693 ,  G01N2021/4711 ,  G01N2021/4716 ,  G01N2021/4719 ,  G01N2021/513 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  B01D15/34

Abstract: A method involving the automatic, online dilution of polymer and/or colloid solutions, such that, when the diluted polymer stream flows through suitable detectors, non-equilibrium processes, such as polymerization, degradation and aggregation, can be monitored. The dilution involves a reacting or stock solution of polymer and/or colloid, and at least one solvent. The online dilution technique can also be used to assess the effects of solvent quality and other solutes on polymer/colloid characteristics and reactions, and also permits equilibrium characterization of polymers/colloids by making a single stock solution of the polymer/colloid. A device is developed that is capable of automatically and continuously extracting fluid from a polymer-containing vessel and mixing this with a solvent such that the final fluid is dilute enough that single particle light scattering, spectrophotometric and other measurements can be made on it. Whereas many sampling and dilution devices exist, the novelty of this invention consists in its ability to deal with very high viscosities, including those laden with bubbles, and to introduce only a short delay time between sampling and measurement. The device is ideally suited for situations where the viscosity of the polymer-containing vessel changes over a wide range during the course of a reaction; e.g. polymerization, polymer degradation, aggregation, and others. Furthermore, provision is made for modular conditioning stages, such as changing solvent conditions, evaporating monomer, filtering, etc. The amount of sample actually withdrawn for measurement is very low, normally on the order of 0.25 ml to 5 ml per hour. The device can also vary the dilution factor either automatically or manually during operation.

Abstract translation: 一种涉及聚合物和/或胶体溶液的自动在线稀释的方法，使得当稀释的聚合物流流过合适的检测器时，可以监测诸如聚合，降解和聚集的非平衡过程。 稀释涉及聚合物和/或胶体的反应或储备溶液，和至少一种溶剂。 在线稀释技术还可用于评估溶剂质量和其他溶质对聚合物/胶体特性和反应的影响，并且还可以通过制备聚合物/胶体的单一储备溶液来均衡表征聚合物/胶体。 开发出能够从含聚合物的容器中自动连续地提取流体并将其与溶剂混合的装置，使得最终流体足够稀，可以对其进行单粒子光散射，分光光度测量和其它测量。 虽然存在许多取样和稀释装置，但是本发明的新颖性在于其处理非常高的粘度的能力，包括那些含有气泡的粘度，并且在采样和测量之间仅引入短的延迟时间。 该装置非常适合的情况下的在反应过程中的宽范围的含聚合物的容器变化的粘度; 例如 聚合，聚合物降解，聚集，及其他。 此外，还提供了模块化调节阶段，例如改变溶剂条件，蒸发单体，过滤等。实际取出用于测量的样品量非常低，通常为每小时0.25ml至5ml。 该装置还可以在操作期间自动或手动改变稀释因子。

公开(公告)号：US4434364A

公开(公告)日：1984-02-28

申请号：US454959

申请日：1982-01-03

Applicant: Aderbal C. Correa ,  John S. Gergely ,  Andrew J. Blanchard

Inventor： Aderbal C. Correa ,  John S. Gergely ,  Andrew J. Blanchard

IPC: G01N21/53 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N33/18 ,  G01V8/02 ,  G01V9/00 ,  G01V5/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/645 ,  G01N21/53 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N33/1833 ,  G01V8/02 ,  G01V9/007 ,  G01N2201/0218

Abstract: Method and apparatus for detecting the presence of hydrocarbons and other substance that fluoresces or absorbs light within a body of water which utilizes a controlled submersible vehicle scanning at or near the water bottom. The method utilizes a selected frequency light source as carried by the submersible to scan the water bottom, and the returned light energy, either at the wavelength of oil fluorescing in water or the source frequency backscatter, is detected and processed for the water bottom as well as a water region that is a selected distance above the water floor. Alternative forms of apparatus are disclosed for carrying out the functions of both oil fluorescence detection, and for obtaining differential absorption readings as to light source backscatter energy that is created by the ambient water and other factors in the water environment such as marine life, turbidity, etc.

Abstract translation: 用于检测在水体内发光或吸收光的碳氢化合物和其它物质的存在的方法和装置，其利用在水底部或附近的受控潜水车辆扫描。 该方法利用潜水器携带的选定频率光源来扫描水底，并且在水底部发出荧光的波长或源频反向散射中返回的光能也被检测并处理为水底 作为在水面上方选择的距离的水域。 公开了替代形式的装置，用于实现油荧光检测的功能，并且获得关于由环境水和水环境中的其它因素（例如海洋生物，浊度）产生的光源反向散射能的差分吸收读数， 等等

公开(公告)号：KR1020060009368A

公开(公告)日：2006-01-31

申请号：KR1020057022234

申请日：2003-11-21

Applicant: 더 어드미니스트레이터즈 오브 더 튜래인 어듀케이셔널 훤드

Inventor： 리드,웨인,에프.

IPC: G01N33/00 ,  G01N31/16 ,  G01N35/08

CPC classification number: G01N35/1097 ,  G01N15/0211 ,  G01N15/14 ,  G01N15/1434 ,  G01N21/49 ,  G01N21/51 ,  G01N21/53 ,  G01N30/02 ,  G01N30/74 ,  G01N35/08 ,  G01N35/085 ,  G01N2011/0046 ,  G01N2015/0092 ,  G01N2015/0216 ,  G01N2015/025 ,  G01N2015/0693 ,  G01N2021/4711 ,  G01N2021/4716 ,  G01N2021/4719 ,  G01N2021/513 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  B01D15/34

Abstract: A device is developed that is capable of automatically and continuously extracting fluid from a polymer-containing vessel and mixing this with a solvent such that the final fluid is dilute enough that single particle light scattering, spectrophotometric and other measurements can be made on it. Whereas many sampling and dilution devices exist, the novelty of this invention consists in its ability to deal with very high viscosities, including those laden with bubbles, and to introduce only a short delay time between sampling and measurement. The device is ideally suited for situations where the viscosity of the polymer-containing vessel changes over a wide range during the course of a reaction; e.g. polymerization, polymer degradation, aggregation, and others. Furthermore, provision is made for modular conditioning stages, such as changing solvent conditions, evaporating monomer, filtering, etc. The amount of sample actually withdrawn for measurement is very low, normally on the order of 0.25ml to 5ml per hour. The device can also vary the dilution factor either automatically or manually during operation.

Abstract translation: 开发出能够从含聚合物的容器中自动连续地提取流体并将其与溶剂混合的装置，使得最终流体足够稀，可以对其进行单粒子光散射，分光光度测量和其他测量。 虽然存在许多取样和稀释装置，但是本发明的新颖性在于其处理非常高的粘度的能力，包括那些含有气泡的粘度，并且在采样和测量之间仅引入短的延迟时间。 该装置非常适用于在反应过程中含聚合物的容器的粘度在很宽的范围内变化的情况; 例如 聚合，聚合物降解，聚集等。 此外，还提供了模块化调节阶段，例如改变溶剂条件，蒸发单体，过滤等。实际取出用于测量的样品量非常低，通常为每小时0.25ml至5ml。 该装置还可以在操作期间自动或手动改变稀释因子。

公开(公告)号：KR101046517B1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-04

申请号：KR1020057022234

申请日：2003-11-21

Applicant: 더 어드미니스트레이터즈 오브 더 튜래인 어듀케이셔널 훤드

Inventor： 리드,웨인,에프.

IPC: G01N33/00 ,  G01N31/16 ,  G01N35/08

CPC classification number: G01N35/1097 ,  G01N15/0211 ,  G01N15/14 ,  G01N15/1434 ,  G01N21/49 ,  G01N21/51 ,  G01N21/53 ,  G01N30/02 ,  G01N30/74 ,  G01N35/08 ,  G01N35/085 ,  G01N2011/0046 ,  G01N2015/0092 ,  G01N2015/0216 ,  G01N2015/025 ,  G01N2015/0693 ,  G01N2021/4711 ,  G01N2021/4716 ,  G01N2021/4719 ,  G01N2021/513 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  B01D15/34

Abstract: 본 발명은 자동적으로 연속하여 유체를 중합체-함유 용기로부터 추출하고 이것을 용매와 혼합시켜, 최종 유체를 이것에 대해 단일 입자 빛 산란, 분광광도 측정 및 다른 측정이 이루어질 수 있도록 충분히 희석시킬 수 있는 장치에 관한 것이다. 수많은 샘플링 및 희석 장치가 존재하나, 본 발명의 신규성은 거품이 많은 것들을 포함하여 매우 높은 점도를 처리할 수 있고, 샘플링과 측정 사이에 단지 짧은 지연 시간을 포함할 수 있는 이의 능력으로 구성된다. 장치는 중합체-함유 용기의 점도가 반응 동안 광범한 범위로 변화하는 경우, 예컨대 중합반응, 중합체 분해반응, 응집반응 및 기타 반응에 이상적으로 적합하다. 또한, 용매 조건을 변화시키고, 단량체를 증발시키고, 여과하는 등의 모듈라 컨디셔닝 단계가 제공된다. 측정을 위해 회수되는 샘플의 양은 매우 적으며, 보통은 시간 당 0.25 ml 내지 5 ml이다. 또한 장치는 작업 동안 자동적으로 또는 수동적으로 희석 배수를 변화시킬 수 있다.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种能够自动连续地从含聚合物容器中提取流体并将其与溶剂混合以充分稀释其最终流体以进行单粒子光散射，分光光度测量和其他待测量的装置 它涉及。 虽然有许多采样和稀释装置，但本发明的新颖性在于它能够处理包括气泡在内的非常高的粘度并且在采样和测量之间仅包括很短的延迟。 该设备理想地适用于聚合反应，聚合物降解反应，絮凝反应和其他反应，其中含聚合物容器的粘度在反应期间在宽范围内变化。 此外，还提供了模块化的调节步骤，例如更改溶剂条件，蒸发单体和过滤。 为测量回收的样品量非常少，通常在每小时0.25毫升和5毫升之间。 该设备还可以在操作过程中自动或手动更改稀释因子。

公开(公告)号：JP2014126398A

公开(公告)日：2014-07-07

申请号：JP2012281553

申请日：2012-12-25

Applicant: Japan Agengy For Marine-Earth Science & Technology ,  独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構 ,  Kimoto Denshi Kogyo Kk ,  紀本電子工業株式会社

Inventor： NAKANO YOSHIYUKI ,  KIMOTO HIDESHI ,  SUZUE TAKAHIKO ,  MURATA SHUJI

IPC: G01N21/78 ,  G01N31/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/78 ,  G01L11/02 ,  G01N21/0317 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/80 ,  G01N33/182 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  G01N2201/062 ,  G01N2201/0627

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a carbon dioxide partial pressure measuring apparatus capable of accurately measuring carbon dioxide partial pressure even when it is disposed in an environment such a deep sea having a high ambient hydraulic pressure.SOLUTION: A through hole 33c penetrating a main body 33 is formed in the main body 33 connected to a light source unit 27 and light receiving element unit 29. An amplifier substrate 71 of the light receiving element unit 29 is electrically connected to a CPU substrate 63 of the light source unit 27, and a signal line 31 for transmitting a detection result amplified by the amplifier substrate 71 is disposed through the through hole 33c formed in the main body 33.

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种二氧化碳分压测量装置，即使将其设置在具有高周围水压的深海的环境中也能够精确地测量二氧化碳分压。解决方案：穿透主体的通孔33c 主体33形成在连接到光源单元27和光接收元件单元29的主体33中。光接收元件单元29的放大器基板71电连接到光源单元27的CPU基板63，并且 用于发送由放大器基板71放大的检测结果的信号线31通过形成在主体33中的通孔33c设置。

公开(公告)号：JP2008224680A

公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

申请号：JP2008119517

申请日：2008-05-01

Applicant: Apprise Technologies Inc ,  アプライズ テクノロジーズ,インコーポレーテッド

Inventor： TOKHTUEV EUGENE ,  OWEN CHRISTOPHER ,  SKIRDA ANATOLY ,  SLOBODYAN VIKTOR

IPC: G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/15 ,  G01N21/27 ,  G01N33/18

CPC classification number: G01N21/8507 ,  G01N21/15 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/276 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N33/1886 ,  G01N2021/6417 ,  G01N2021/6421 ,  G01N2021/6478 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  G01N2201/024 ,  G01N2201/0627 ,  G01N2201/0693 ,  Y10T436/11

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multichannel fluorescence sensor capable of analyzing a fluorescent substance, such as, chlorophyll in natural water. SOLUTION: The multichannel fluorescence sensor includes one or a plurality of excitation channels, one or a plurality of light emission channels, and micro collimators having one or more spherical lenses. Each excitation channel has light-emitting diodes and optical filters. Each light emission channel has a photodiode with a preamplifier and an optical filter.Each electronic module directly connects to an optical module, and includes a controller having a lock-in amplifier, a power supply, an A/D converter, a connector, and the fluorescence spectrum of a fluorescent substance is measured. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供能够分析天然水中的叶绿素等荧光物质的多通道荧光传感器。 解决方案：多通道荧光传感器包括一个或多个激发通道，一个或多个发光通道，以及具有一个或多个球面透镜的微型准直仪。 每个激励通道都有发光二极管和光滤波器。 每个发光通道具有带有前置放大器和滤光器的光电二极管。每个电子模块直接连接到光学模块，并且包括具有锁定放大器，电源，A / D转换器，连接器和 测量荧光物质的荧光光谱。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：US12072264B2

公开(公告)日：2024-08-27

申请号：US17754616

申请日：2020-10-07

Applicant: ONESUBSEA IP UK LIMITED

Inventor： Andrew J. Speck

IPC: G01M3/04 ,  B63G8/38 ,  B63G8/39 ,  E21B41/00 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01S7/48 ,  G01S7/51 ,  G01S17/89

CPC classification number: G01M3/04 ,  B63G8/38 ,  B63G8/39 ,  E21B41/0007 ,  G01N21/6408 ,  G01S7/4802 ,  G01S7/51 ,  G01S17/89 ,  G01N2201/0218

Abstract: A leak detection system includes a light source configured to output emitted light into a region of water, and a light detector configured to receive returned light from the region of the water and to output a detector signal indicative of the returned light. The leak detection system also includes at least one controller configured to detect hydrocarbons within the region of the water in response to detecting a hydrocarbon wavelength within the returned light, to determine at least one position of the hydrocarbons within the region of the water based on a time difference between a first time at which the emitted light is output from the light source and a second time at which the returned light at the hydrocarbon wavelength is received at the light detector, and to generate a three-dimensional model of a subsea structure based on the detector signal.

公开(公告)号：US12011626B2

公开(公告)日：2024-06-18

申请号：US18090200

申请日：2022-12-28

Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY

Inventor： Troy L. Staires ,  Benjamin C. Moore ,  Jerome Vaganay ,  Eric Levitt ,  William O'Halloran

IPC: A62C3/06 ,  A62C99/00 ,  B08B3/02 ,  B08B9/027 ,  B63C3/06 ,  B65D90/44 ,  B65D90/48 ,  B66F11/04 ,  B66F19/00 ,  G01N35/00 ,  B25H1/14 ,  B25H3/00 ,  B65H75/36 ,  E04G3/30 ,  G01N21/90 ,  G01N21/954 ,  G01N29/26 ,  G01N29/265

CPC classification number: A62C3/065 ,  A62C99/0036 ,  B08B3/02 ,  B08B9/027 ,  B63C3/06 ,  B65D90/44 ,  B65D90/48 ,  B66F11/04 ,  B66F19/00 ,  G01N35/0099 ,  B25H1/14 ,  B25H3/00 ,  B65H75/368 ,  B65H2403/544 ,  E04G3/30 ,  G01N21/909 ,  G01N2021/9548 ,  G01N29/262 ,  G01N29/265 ,  G01N2201/0218 ,  G01N2291/0234 ,  G01N2291/0258 ,  G01N2291/2636 ,  G01N2291/2695

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for launch and recovery of a remote inspection device within a liquid storage tank. In one embodiment, the tank is accessed by opening an entrance hatch and then injecting a vapor suppression foam across a surface of a stored liquid mass to form a foam layer. A launching system having a remote inspection device is attached to the entrance hatch to define a launch and recovery space sealed from an external environment and isolated from the stored liquid mass in the tank via a valve and the foam layer. The launch and recovery space is purged of hazardous vapors by injection of an inert gas prior to launch and recovery of the remote inspection device. Prior to removal of the launching system, the surface of the stored liquid mass is re-coated with vapor suppression foam.