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    Infrared detection device
    22.
    发明授权
    Infrared detection device 有权
    红外线检测装置

    公开(公告)号：US09494469B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-11-15

    申请号：US14105663

    申请日：2013-12-13

    Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENE ALT ,  ULIS

    Inventor： Jean-Jacques Yon ,  Emmanuel Bercier

    IPC: G01N21/00 ,  G01J5/04 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J5/20 ,  G01J5/00 ,  G08B21/14 ,  G08B21/16

    CPC classification number: G01J5/041 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J5/0025 ,  G01J5/20 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N2201/06186 ,  G08B21/14 ,  G08B21/16

    Abstract: Infrared detection device comprising a gas detection device comprising a resistive layer, a first portion of which is able to emit infrared radiation able to be absorbed by the gas to be detected, and a second portion of which is thermally coupled to a first element for the thermoresistive transduction of the infrared radiation; a substrate comprising an electronic circuit for controlling and reading the gas detection device; portions of electrically conductive material electrically connecting the first portion and the first thermoresistive transduction element to the electronic circuit, and providing mechanical holding of the first and second portions opposite the substrate so that a distance between the first portion and the substrate is substantially equal to a distance between the second portion and the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 红外检测装置包括气体检测装置，其包括电阻层，其第一部分能够发射能够被被检测气体吸收的红外辐射，其第二部分热耦合到第一元件 红外辐射的热阻转导; 基板，包括用于控制和读取气体检测装置的电子电路; 导电材料的部分将第一部分和第一热电阻转换元件电连接到电子电路，并且提供与衬底相对的第一和第二部分的机械保持，使得第一部分和衬底之间的距离基本上等于 第二部分和基底之间的距离。

    Infrared Radiator Arrangement for a Gas Analysis Device
    23.
    发明申请
    Infrared Radiator Arrangement for a Gas Analysis Device 有权
    用于气体分析装置的红外辐射器布置

    公开(公告)号：US20120056112A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-08

    申请号：US13256194

    申请日：2010-03-13

    Applicant: Ralf Bitter ,  Camiel Heffels ,  Thomas Hörner

    Inventor： Ralf Bitter ,  Camiel Heffels ,  Thomas Hörner

    IPC: B01J19/12

    CPC classification number: H05B3/141 ,  G01J3/108 ,  G01K7/183 ,  G01K2217/00 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N2201/06186 ,  H01K1/18 ,  H01K7/00 ,  H05B3/265 ,  H05B2203/032

    Abstract: A method and device for measuring the soot load in the exhaust gas systems of diesel engines using a sensor which is mounted downstream of a particulate filter and comprises a sensor element, to measure the operability of the particulate filter. According to the method, the soot load of the sensor element is measured resistively or capacitively using electrodes. The measuring voltage of the sensor element is controlled depending on at least one actual operating parameter of the diesel engine.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于测量柴油发动机的排气系统中的烟灰负荷的方法和装置，所述传感器安装在颗粒过滤器的下游，并且包括传感器元件，以测量微粒过滤器的可操作性。 根据该方法，使用电极电阻或电容地测量传感器元件的烟灰负荷。 传感器元件的测量电压根据柴油发动机的至少一个实际操作参数来控制。

    Reference Light Source Device
    24.
    发明申请
    Reference Light Source Device 审中-公开
    参考光源装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100091273A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-15

    申请号：US12420208

    申请日：2009-04-08

    Applicant: Roman EGLI ,  Alan FURLAN ,  Mario CURCIO

    Inventor： Roman EGLI ,  Alan FURLAN ,  Mario CURCIO

    IPC: G01J1/10

    CPC classification number: G01N21/278 ,  G01N21/6452 ,  G01N2201/06186

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for the optical detection of light from analytical samples, the system comprising an analytical instrument comprising an optical detection unit and a sample block unit for receiving a plurality of analytical samples, the system further comprising a calibration device for calibrating the optical detection unit of the analytical instrument, wherein the calibration device comprises a substrate and at least one electrically powered reference light source coupled to the substrate, said at least one reference light source emitting light being detected by the optical detection unit.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于光学检测来自分析样品的光的系统，该系统包括分析仪器，该分析仪器包括用于接收多个分析样品的光学检测单元和样品块单元，该系统还包括用于校准的校准装置 所述分析仪器的光学检测单元，其中所述校准装置包括衬底和耦合到所述衬底的至少一个电力参考光源，所述至少一个参考光源发射由所述光学检测单元检测的光。

    Method and apparatus for a downhole spectrometer based on tunable optical filters
    25.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for a downhole spectrometer based on tunable optical filters 有权
    基于可调滤光器的井下光谱仪的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20060139646A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

    申请号：US11360542

    申请日：2006-02-23

    Applicant: Rocco DiFoggio

    Inventor： Rocco DiFoggio

    IPC: G01N21/00

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3504 ,  E21B49/10 ,  G01J3/108 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J2003/1213 ,  G01N21/031 ,  G01N33/2823 ,  G01N2201/06186 ,  G02B26/02

    Abstract: Thermally tunable optical sensors are used in sampling tools for analysis of samples from a wellbore. The thermally tunable optical sensors generate a series passbands of wavelength emissions and detect attenuation in a signal thereof. The attenuation detected is processed and used to determine aspects of the samples. Analysis may be completed remotely (outside of the wellbore), within the wellbore (during drilling or otherwise), or as a part of another process such as fluid management, transport and refinement.

    Abstract translation: 用于分析井眼样品的采样工具中使用热可调光学传感器。 热可调光学传感器产生波长发射的串联通带并检测其信号中的衰减。 检测到的衰减被处理并用于确定样本的方面。 分析可以远程完成（井筒外部），井筒内（钻井期间或其他方式），或作为其他流程（如流体管理，运输和细化）的一部分。

    Infrared radiation emitter
    27.
    发明申请
    Infrared radiation emitter 有权
    红外辐射发射器

    公开(公告)号：US20040238763A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-02

    申请号：US10857140

    申请日：2004-05-27

    Inventor： Donald S. Wood

    IPC: F21H005/00

    CPC classification number: G01J1/08 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N2201/06186 ,  H01K1/18 ,  H01K1/26 ,  H01K1/28 ,  H01K1/50 ,  H01K1/54 ,  H01K7/00

    Abstract: An emitting source capable of radiating substantial energy in the near infrared spectrum and suitable for use in non-dispersive infrared gas analyzers or other devices is described. Operation can be steady state (DC) or pulsed at high frequency with excellent modulation characteristics. The device consists of a tungsten filament mounted across the pins of a small transistor outline header and centered at the focal point of a parabolic or other shaped reflector. The header assembly is enclosed by a resistance-welded cap and window assembly having a specially sealed sapphire or other suitable IR transmissive window. Fundamental to the operation of the inventive IR emitter is the incorporation of a getter within the header package configured to prevent oxidation degradation of the tungsten filament. An inert gas backfill limits filament evaporation and further extends apparatus lifetime.

    Abstract translation: 描述了能够在近红外光谱中辐射大量能量且适用于非分散红外分析仪或其它装置的发射源。 操作可以是稳态（DC）或高频脉冲，具有出色的调制特性。 该器件由安装在小晶体管轮廓头的引脚上并以抛物面或其他形状反射器的焦点为中心的钨丝组成。 集管组件由具有特别密封的蓝宝石或其它合适的IR透射窗的电阻焊盖和窗组件封闭。 本发明的IR发射器的操作的基础是将吸气剂并入配置成阻止钨丝的氧化降解的头部封装内。 惰性气体回填法限制灯丝蒸发，进一步延长了设备寿命。

    Rapid fire detector
    28.
    发明授权
    Rapid fire detector 失效
    快速检测器

    公开(公告)号：US5103096A

    公开(公告)日：1992-04-07

    申请号：US503215

    申请日：1990-04-02

    Applicant: Jacob Y. Wong

    Inventor： Jacob Y. Wong

    IPC: G01J1/16 ,  G01J1/18 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G08B17/117 ,  G08B29/20 ,  G01N21/61

    CPC classification number: G08B17/117 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G08B29/20 ,  G01J2001/161 ,  G01J2001/182 ,  G01N21/314 ,  G01N2201/0228 ,  G01N2201/06186 ,  G01N2201/0696

    Abstract: A compact low-cost fire detector responds quickly by detecting an increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide gas in the ambient air. The detector also calculates the rate of build-up of carbon dioxide. The detector avoids the use of moving parts by employing a differential temperature black body source of infrared radiation in conjunction with a dual pass band filter. One of the pass bands is located at the 4.26 micron absorption band of carbon dioxide gas and the other pass band is located at 2.20 microns at which none of the atmospheric gases has an absorption band. The latter channel serves as a reference and renders the detector immune to false alarms caused by dust or smoke particles in the air or due to deterioration of certain components. The fire detector makes use of a sample chamber that consists of a serpentine passage in a block of material, the walls of the serpentine passsage being highly reflective so as to act as a light pipe.

    Abstract translation: 一个紧凑的低成本火灾探测器通过检测环境空气中二氧化碳气体浓度的增加来快速响应。 检测器还计算二氧化碳的积聚速率。 通过采用红外辐射的差分温度黑体源与双通带滤波器相结合，检测器避免使用移动部件。 其中一个通带位于二氧化碳气体的4.26微米吸收带上，另一个通带位于2.20微米处，在此处没有一个气氛具有吸收带。 后一个通道用作参考，使得检测器免受由空气中的灰尘或烟雾颗粒引起的或由于某些组分的劣化引起的假警报。 火灾探测器利用由一块材料中的蛇形通道组成的样品室，蛇形通道的壁是高反射性的，以作为光管。

    Gas analyzers
    29.
    发明授权
    Gas analyzers 失效

    公开(公告)号：US4859859A

    公开(公告)日：1989-08-22

    申请号：US24769

    申请日：1987-03-11

    Applicant: Daniel W. Knodle ,  William E. Crone

    Inventor： Daniel W. Knodle ,  William E. Crone

    IPC: A61B5/083 ,  A61B5/097 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/18 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/35

    CPC classification number: G01J3/108 ,  A61B5/0836 ,  A61B5/097 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  A61M16/04 ,  A61M2016/102 ,  G01J2001/182 ,  G01N2021/3166 ,  G01N2201/06186 ,  G01N2201/1218

    Abstract: Gas analyzers of the non-dispersive infrared radiation type which are designed to measure the concentration of one gas in a mixture of gases containing that gas. A novel, electrically modulated, stable, thick film infrared radiation emitter is employed to emit a beam of collimated, focused energy; and two electrically biased detectors are preferably used so that a ratioed, error eliminating output signal can be supplied to the failsafe, signal processing circuitry of the analyzer. The latter, and a conventional analog-to-digital convertor, supply information to a microcomputer which: (1) turns the infrared radiation emitter on and off; (2) controls a heater which keeps the infrared radiation detectors at a constant, precise temperature; and (3) controls displays of a variety of information concerning the gas being measured and the status of the gas analyzer. The microcomputer also accepts ambient temperature, barometric pressure, and other compensation factors. Typically, a disposable airway adapter will be included in the gas analyzer to confine the mixture of gases being analyzed to a path having a transverse dimension of precise and specific length and to provide an optical path across that stream of gases between the infrared radiation emitter and the infrared radiation detectors. The emitter and detectors are incorporated in a transducer head which can be detachably fixed to the airway adapter.

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