High sensitivity B-10 neutron detectors using high surface area inserts
    22.
    发明授权
    High sensitivity B-10 neutron detectors using high surface area inserts 有权
    高灵敏度的B-10中子探测器使用高表面积插入物

    公开(公告)号:US08129690B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US12422777

    申请日:2009-04-13

    CPC classification number: G01T3/008 H01J47/1205

    Abstract: A neutron detector that includes an anode and a cathode. The cathode includes at least one portion that has a porous substrate with surface segments that define open pores and a layer of neutron sensitive material on the surface segments of the porous substrate.

    Abstract translation: 包括阳极和阴极的中子检测器。 阴极包括具有多孔基底的至少一部分,其具有限定开放孔的表面段和在多孔基底的表面段上的中子敏感材料层。

    MULTIPLIER TUBE NEUTRON DETECTOR
    23.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLIER TUBE NEUTRON DETECTOR 审中-公开
    倍增管中子探测器

    公开(公告)号:WO2012067954A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:PCT/US2011060303

    申请日:2011-11-11

    CPC classification number: G01T3/00 G01T1/28 G01V5/04 G01V5/107 H01J47/1205

    Abstract: A neutron detecting device using a neutron-reactive material as the source of charged particles to feed conventional dynode-based electron multiplier which not gas-filled (i.e., with 3He). The detector comprises a neutron-reacting material that produces charged particles, coupled with an electron multiplier that is known for use in photomultipliers. The neutron-reacting material is deposited on a substrate at the entrance to the electron multiplier. Charged particles from the neutron-reacting material impinge on the first dynode of the electron multiplier, where, in turn, electrons are generated. The secondary electrons are collected by a second dynode, and the charge so collected is amplified in each succeeding dynode stage in a cascade effect. The charge pulse from the anode is processed by subsequent pulse processing electronics and counting electronics to provide a count rate that is proportional to the neutron flux incident on the neutron-reacting material.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用中子反应性材料作为带电粒子源的中子检测装置,用于供给未充气(即,具有3He)的传统基于倍增电极的电子倍增器。 该检测器包括产生带电粒子的中子反应材料,与已知用于光电倍增管的电子倍增器相结合。 中子反应材料沉积在电子倍增器入口处的衬底上。 来自中子反应材料的带电粒子撞击电子倍增器的第一倍增极,其中依次产生电子。 二次电子被第二个倍增电极收集,并且所收集的电荷在每个随后的倍增电极阶段以级联效应被放大。 来自阳极的电荷脉冲被后续的脉冲处理电子器件和计数电子装置处理,以提供与入射在中子反应材料上的中子通量成比例的计数率。

    MULTIPLIER TUBE NEUTRON DETECTOR
    24.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2012067954A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-24

    申请号:PCT/US2011/060303

    申请日:2011-11-11

    CPC classification number: G01T3/00 G01T1/28 G01V5/04 G01V5/107 H01J47/1205

    Abstract: A neutron detecting device using a neutron-reactive material as the source of charged particles to feed conventional dynode-based electron multiplier which not gas-filled (i.e., with 3 He). The detector comprises a neutron-reacting material that produces charged particles, coupled with an electron multiplier that is known for use in photomultipliers. The neutron-reacting material is deposited on a substrate at the entrance to the electron multiplier. Charged particles from the neutron-reacting material impinge on the first dynode of the electron multiplier, where, in turn, electrons are generated. The secondary electrons are collected by a second dynode, and the charge so collected is amplified in each succeeding dynode stage in a cascade effect. The charge pulse from the anode is processed by subsequent pulse processing electronics and counting electronics to provide a count rate that is proportional to the neutron flux incident on the neutron-reacting material.

    Abstract translation: 使用中子反应性材料作为带电粒子源的中子检测装置,用于馈送未充气的(即3He)的常规的基于倍增极的电子倍增器。 检测器包括产生带电粒子的中子反应材料,与已知用于光电倍增管的电子倍增器耦合。 中子反应材料沉积在电子倍增器入口处的衬底上。 来自中子反应材料的带电粒子撞击电子倍增器的第一倍增极,其中又产生电子。 二次电子由第二倍增电极收集,并且如此收集的电荷在后续的倍增电极阶段以级联效应放大。 来自阳极的充电脉冲由随后的脉冲处理电子器件和计数电子器件处理,以提供与入射在中子反应材料上的中子通量成比例的计数速率。

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