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341.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4673518A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-16
申请号：US837537
申请日：1986-03-07
Applicant: James P. Owens , Charles F. Deck
Inventor： James P. Owens , Charles F. Deck
IPC: C09K3/00 , C10M173/02 , C10M119/16
CPC classification number: C10M173/02 , C09K3/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: This invention relates to synthetic polyether thickeners and thickened aqueous systems containing them. The thickeners are unique because they can be used in aqueous systems at less than ten percent weight concentration which will flow in a Vickers 104(C) Vane pump at use temperatures. These properties make them particularly useful for thickening hydraulic fluids used in high pressure vane and gear pumps. The thickeners are prepared by reacting conventional polyether polyols with alpha-olefin epoxides having an average of 6 to 12 total carbon atoms to obtain products with specific epoxide-to-hydroxyl ratios.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及合成聚醚增稠剂和含有它们的增稠水性体系。 增稠剂是独特的，因为它们可以在低于10％重量浓度的含水体系中使用，其将在使用温度下在维氏104（C）叶烷泵中流动。 这些特性使其特别适用于高压叶片和齿轮泵中使用的液压油增稠。 通过使常规聚醚多元醇与平均具有6至12个总碳原子的α-烯烃环氧化物反应来制备增稠剂，以获得具有特定环氧化物与羟基的比例的产物。
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342.发明授权Water-based hydraulic fluids having improved lubricity and corrosion inhibiting properties 失效水性液压油具有改善的润滑性和腐蚀抑制性能
公开(公告)号：US4493780A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-15
申请号：US496467
申请日：1983-05-20
Applicant: Ellen S. Schwartz , Cline A. Tincher
Inventor： Ellen S. Schwartz , Cline A. Tincher
IPC: C10M169/04 , C10M173/02 , C09K3/00 , C10M3/04
CPC classification number: C10M3/00 , C10M173/02 , C23F11/10 , C23F11/126 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/14 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/02 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: In accordance with the instant invention, a water-based hydraulic fluid, having improved anti-wear and corrosion inhibition properties can be obtained by blending neodecanoic acid with a conventional water-based hydraulic fluid composition.
Abstract translation: 根据本发明，通过将新癸酸与常规的水基液压组合物混合，可以获得具有改善的抗磨损和腐蚀抑制性能的水性液压油。
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343.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4492642A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-08
申请号：US504116
申请日：1983-06-14
Applicant: Andrew G. Horodysky
Inventor： Andrew G. Horodysky
IPC: C10L1/30 , C10M139/00 , C10M159/12 , C10M1/36 , C10M1/54
CPC classification number: C10M139/00 , C10L1/303 , C10M159/12 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2207/042 , C10M2215/02 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/06 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/063 , C10M2227/065 , C10M2227/066 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2250/10
Abstract: Lubricant and liquid fuel compositions containing a product made by reacting a borating agent with an ammoninated hydrocarbyl epoxide are provided. The invention also provides the product per se and a method of reducing fuel consumption in an internal combustion engine using fuel and lubricant compositions containing same.
Abstract translation: 提供含有通过使硼化剂与氨化烃基环氧化物反应制得的产物的润滑剂和液体燃料组合物。 本发明还提供了产品本身以及使用包含其的燃料和润滑剂组合物来降低内燃机中的燃料消耗的方法。
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344.发明授权Alkali metal or amine salts of a mixture of 2- and 3-alkyladipic acids as corrosion inhibitors 失效作为缓蚀剂的2-和3-烷基己二酸的混合物的碱金属或胺盐
公开(公告)号：US4414125A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-08
申请号：US211593
申请日：1980-12-01
Applicant: Hans S. H. Keil, deceased , Helmut Alfs , Klaus Schulze
Inventor： Hans S. H. Keil, deceased , Helmut Alfs , Klaus Schulze
IPC: C07C55/02 , C10M129/42 , C10M133/04 , C10M173/00 , C10M173/02 , C23F11/12 , C23F11/14 , C23F11/06
CPC classification number: C23F11/126 , C07C55/02 , C10M129/42 , C10M133/04 , C10M173/00 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: A corrosion inhibited composition comprises an aqueous drilling, cutting, or polishing agent, an aqueous hydraulic fluid or an aqueous antifreeze compound; and an alkali metal salt, or an aliphatic amine salt of a mixture of 2- and 3-C.sub.6-12 -alkyladipic acids, the amount of this acid component being effective as a corrosion inhibitor.
Abstract translation: 腐蚀抑制组合物包括水性钻井，切割或抛光剂，水性液压油或含水防冻剂; 和碱金属盐或2-和3-C6-12烷基己二酸的混合物的脂族胺盐，该酸组分的量作为缓蚀剂是有效的。
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345.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4402839A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US262166
申请日：1981-05-11
Applicant: Robert H. Davis , Alfred B. Piotrowski
Inventor： Robert H. Davis , Alfred B. Piotrowski
IPC: C10M173/02 , C10M1/32
CPC classification number: C10M173/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2223/041 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: Water soluble lubricant compositions comprising alkanolamine and organic acid are improved by employing a monocycloalkyl-1,2,3,6-cis tetrahydrophthalate or hexahydrophthalate; or a monoaralkyl-1,2,3,6-cis tetrahydrophthalate or hexahydrophthalate as the organic acid.
Abstract translation: 通过使用单环烷基-1,2,3,6-顺式四氢邻苯二甲酸酯或六氢邻苯二甲酸酯改善包含链烷醇胺和有机酸的水溶性润滑剂组合物; 或作为有机酸的单烷基-1,2,3,6-顺式四氢邻苯二甲酸酯或六氢邻苯二甲酸酯。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：USRE31307E
公开(公告)日：1983-07-12
申请号：US192060
申请日：1980-09-29
Applicant: Kenneth A. MacKenzie , Abraham Verhoeff
Inventor： Kenneth A. MacKenzie , Abraham Verhoeff
IPC: C10M177/00 , C10M113/16 , C10M159/12 , C10M169/06 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N50/10 , C10N70/00
CPC classification number: C10M113/16 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/14 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/108 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2250/10 , C10N2270/00
Abstract: An improved method for preparing clay-based grease compositions is described whereby a clay containing pre-grease is prepared and a water separated from the clay-bearing pre-grease prior to the addition of an epoxide which is cured, e.g., simultaneously with the dehydration of the pre-grease. The grease compositions prepared in this manner show improved water resistance over those wherein the epoxide is added prior to separation of the water phase and the grease is also more responsive to the addition of conventional grease additives such as extreme pressure additives, anti-corrosion additives and anti-oxidants.
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347.发明授权Water-based hydraulic fluids having improved lubricity and corrosion inhibiting properties employing neodecanoic acid 失效具有改善的使用新癸酸的润滑性和腐蚀抑制性能的水性液压油
公开(公告)号：US4390439A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-28
申请号：US249200
申请日：1981-03-30
Applicant: Ellen S. Schwartz , Cline A. Tincher
Inventor： Ellen S. Schwartz , Cline A. Tincher
IPC: C10M173/02 , C09K3/00 , C10M3/04
CPC classification number: C10M173/02 , C23F11/10 , C23F11/126 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/14 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/02 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: In accordance with the instant invention, a water-based hydraulic fluid, having improved anti-wear and corrosion inhibition properties can be obtained by blending neodecanoic acid with a conventional water-based hydraulic fluid composition.
Abstract translation: 根据本发明，通过将新癸酸与常规的水基液压组合物混合，可以获得具有改善的抗磨损和腐蚀抑制性能的水性液压油。
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公开(公告)号：US4366077A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US253836
申请日：1981-04-29
Applicant: Barry E. Andrew , Tak W. Mak
Inventor： Barry E. Andrew , Tak W. Mak
IPC: B21B45/02 , C10M173/02 , C10N10/02 , C10N30/12 , C10N30/18 , C10N40/24 , C10N50/02 , C23F11/08 , C10M1/06
CPC classification number: C23F11/08 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: The invention provides a composition for application to a metal surface, the composition comprising an inorganic nitrite, a benzoate and a carbonate in aqueous solution. The composition may advantageously be used as a lubricant or coolant during metal working, for example temper rolling, and for protection of coil or sheet packs of steel against corrosion.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / AU80 / 00055 Sec。 1981年4月29日 102（e）日期1981年4月20日PCT提交1980年8月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO81 / 00579 1981年3月5日。本发明提供了一种用于金属表面的组合物，该组合物包含无机亚硝酸盐，苯甲酸盐和碳酸盐在水溶液中。 组合物可有利地在金属加工期间用作润滑剂或冷却剂，例如调质轧制，以及用于保护钢卷板或钢板组件免受腐蚀。
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公开(公告)号：US4332689A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-01
申请号：US136578
申请日：1980-04-01
Applicant: Yoshiharu Tanizaki , Shigeyuki Takase , Kenichiro Minagawa , Kiyomitu Watanabe
Inventor： Yoshiharu Tanizaki , Shigeyuki Takase , Kenichiro Minagawa , Kiyomitu Watanabe
IPC: C10M101/00 , C08F20/26 , C08F20/28 , C08F290/00 , C08F299/00 , C08F299/02 , C09K3/16 , C10M107/28 , C10M173/02 , D06M15/263 , C10M1/06
CPC classification number: D06M15/263 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/086 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/044 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/16 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/04 , C10M2219/09 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/62 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: A polymer of polyoxyalkylene glycol monoacrylate or polyoxyalkylene glycol monomethacrylate is very useful as a base of lubricants.
Abstract translation: 聚氧亚烷基二醇单丙烯酸酯或聚氧亚烷基二醇单甲基丙烯酸酯的聚合物作为润滑剂的基础是非常有用的。
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公开(公告)号：US4317741A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-02
申请号：US229368
申请日：1981-01-29
Applicant: Henry F. Lederle , Frank J. Milnes
Inventor： Henry F. Lederle , Frank J. Milnes
IPC: C10M107/44 , C08G65/26 , C10M105/56 , C10M133/08 , C10M133/26 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/08 , C23F11/14 , C09K5/02 , C10M3/26
CPC classification number: C23F11/148 , C08G65/26 , C10M133/08 , C10M133/26 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/025 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/18 , C10M2207/20 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/14 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2227/061 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2240/08
Abstract: Disclosed are selected poly(oxyalkylated) hydrazines of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is selected from hydrogen, lower alkyl groups having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl and mixtures thereof; and the sum of w, x, y, and z is from about 4 to about 20. These compounds are shown to be effective corrosion inhibitors for hydraulic fluids.
Abstract translation: 公开了下式的选择的聚（烷氧基化）肼：其中R选自氢，具有1至4个碳原子的低级烷基，苯基及其混合物; w，x，y和z的总和为约4至约20.这些化合物显示为液压油有效的腐蚀抑制剂。
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