Metal forming lubricant and method of use thereof
    357.
    发明授权
    Metal forming lubricant and method of use thereof 失效
    金属成型润滑剂及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US4403490A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-13

    申请号:US276937

    申请日:1981-06-24

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a lubricant for use in the drawing and ironing of black plate steel during the manufacture of enclosed containers such as cans. In particular, the lubricant is applied to that portion of the black plate steel which ultimately becomes the outside surface of the can body. The lubricant comprises an aqueous solution of an active component, such as a major portion of molybdenum disulfide, together with minor amounts of waxes and other materials.In performing the method of the present invention, a lubricant system is employed. The lubricant system comprises a dual lubricant coating. The first, or outside, coating is applied to that portion of the black plate steel which ultimately becomes the outside surface of the can body. The outside coating is applied, such as by spraying or gravure or offset printing, at a rate of about 25 to about 200 milligrams per squre foot of steel surface. This coating is dried, as through the use of a heat source, such as infrared heat or hot air. A second, or inside, coating is applied to that portion of the black plate steel which ultimately becomes the inside surface of the can body. The inside coating may also be applied to the surface of the black plate steel in a manner similar to that used for the application of the outside coating. After the can body is produced, the outside and inside lubricants must be totally removed. Such removal may be achieved by washing the can bodies in an alkaline solution (pH about 7.5 to 11.5) having a temperature of about 140.degree. to about 160.degree. F.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在制造封闭容器(如罐)期间黑板钢的拉丝和熨烫的润滑剂。 特别地,润滑剂被施加到最终变成罐体的外表面的黑色钢板的那部分。 润滑剂包括活性组分的水溶液,例如主要部分的二硫化钼,以及少量的蜡和其它材料。 在执行本发明的方法时,采用润滑剂系统。 润滑剂系统包括双润滑剂涂层。 将第一或外部的涂层施加到最终变成罐体的外表面的黑色钢板的那部分。 以每平方英尺的钢表面约25至约200毫克的速率施加外部涂层,例如通过喷涂或凹版印刷或胶版印刷。 通过使用诸如红外热或热空气的热源干燥该涂层。 第二或内部的涂层被施加到最终变成罐体的内表面的黑色钢板的那部分。 内部涂层也可以以与用于外涂层的方式类似的方式施加到黑色钢板的表面上。 罐体生产后,外部和内部润滑剂必须完全除去。 这种去除可以通过在温度为约140°至约160°F的碱性溶液(pH约7.5至11.5)中洗涤罐体来实现。

    재료를 처리하기 위한 골링 억제 방법
    359.
    发明公开
    재료를 처리하기 위한 골링 억제 방법 审中-实审
    抑制打孔来处理材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:KR1020170068429A

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-19

    申请号:KR1020177004021

    申请日:2014-07-14

    Abstract: 재료를처리하기위한골링(galling) 억제방법으로서, 적어도 1 자유도로서로연결되어있고금속재료로만들어져있는적어도 2개의요소중의적어도하나에대해, 표면경도를증가시키기위한제 1 예비열처리단계및 제 2 예비표면연삭단계를실시하고, 본방법은, 앞서예비단계를받은적어도하나의요소의표면의적어도하나의부분을세척하는제 1 단계를수행하고, 앞서세척된적어도하나의요소의표면의적어도하나의부분에숏 피닝(shot peening) 처리를실시하는제 2 단계를수행하고, 그리고앞서숏 피닝처리를받은적어도하나의요소의적어도하나의부분에이황화몰리브덴층을형성하는제 3 단계를수행하는것으로이루어진다.

    Abstract translation: 1.一种用于处理材料的磨损抑制方法,包括:第一预热处理步骤,用于增加表面硬度;以及第二预热处理步骤,用于提高所述至少两个元件中的至少一个的表面硬度, 进行表面研磨步骤,并且该方法,执行洗涤至少所述至少一个元件的所述表面的一部分的第一步骤之前接收的初步步骤中,至少一个元件的表面中的至少一个,三个前 第三步,在预先进行喷丸处理的至少一个元件的至少一部分上形成二硫化钼层, 。

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