Abstract:
A resin composition for agricultural film, which composition contains 100 parts by mass of a synthetic resin (A) and the below-specified amount of a polymer stabilizer (B). Polymer stabilizer (B): an adduct obtained by adding a compound (b1) represented by the following formula (I) to a polymer (b2) having a molecular weight of at least 300: (wherein n represents an integer of 1-4; X represents —O— or —NH—; and R represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C20 aliphatic acyl group, a C1-C20 aliphatic polyacyl group, a C1-C20 aromatic acyl group, or a C1-C20 aromatic polyacyl group). Amount of polymer stabilizer (B): such an amount that makes the amount of nitrogen atoms contained in the polymer stabilizer (B) 0.0005-1 part by mass.
Abstract:
A polymer composition and fiber, film and fabric prepared therefrom. The composition contains (i) an acid neutralizing agent other than a metallic salt of a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid, (ii) a processing aid comprising a metallic salt of a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid, the metallic salt of a saturated or unsaturated being present in a maximum amount of 200 ppm, a stabilizer system containing (a) a phosphite selected from the group consisting of 2,2′,2″-nitrilo[triethyl-tris(3,3′,5,5′-tetra-tert.butyl-1, 1-biphenyl-2,2′-diyl)phosphite] and tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite; and (b) a N,N-dialkylhydroxylamine. Also disclosed is a method for preparing a polyolefin fiber, film or fabric which includes (A) incorporating the above additives into an olefin polymer, thereby producing a stabilized polyolefin polymer; and (B) extruding the stabilized olefin polymer through a die, thereby producing a olefin polymer fiber or film. A woven or non-woven fabric may be prepared from the olefin polymer fiber or film.
Abstract:
A thermoplastic resin composition comprising a thermoplastic resin, a dibasic acid erythritol ester, a filler and optionally an antioxidant. The dibasic acid erythritol ester, having a degree of esterification of not more than 50%, is added in an amount less than 1 part by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin, to improve the thermal aging resistance of the resin.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to novel piperidine compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which A is e.g. a group of the formula ##STR2## where R.sub.4 is e.g. hydrogen or methyl, X.sub.3 is e.g. --O-- or --NH-- and R.sub.5 ' is e.g. ethylene, propylene or decamethylene, R.sub.1 is e.g. methyl, methoxy, ethoxy or OH, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are e.g. methyl, m+n is e.g. a number from 1 to 40, n varies e.g. from zero to 50% of the sum m+n, X.sub.1 is e.g. as defined for R.sub.1 or is a group (CH.sub.3).sub.3 SiO-- and X.sub.2 is e.g. hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, a group (CH.sub.3).sub.3 Si-- or a group ##STR3## and, when m+n is a number from 3 to 10, X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 together also form a direct bond. The compounds of the formula (I) are effective in stabilizing an organic material against thermal, oxidative and light-induced degradation.
Abstract:
Novel resin compositions are provided which possess excellent heat resistance and thermal color stability, alone, or in admixture with bulk resins. The claimed resin compositions comprise homo- and/or copolymers of N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl) maleimide, alone, or in further combination with resins composed of copolymer components, such as vinyl copolymers and rubber-grafted vinyl copolymer resins. The resin compositions have improved heat resistance and produce molded articles with desirably light colors. Also provided is an improved process to make maleimide monomers by using selected polar solvents whereby the amount of uncyclizable trans-amic acid is held at tolerable levels and the desired maleimide is obtained in high yields, free from by-products.
Abstract:
A fiber-reinforced polypropylene resin composition is disclosed, comprising (1) a mixed polymer of polypropylene and carboxyl group containing polypropylene, (2) a silane treated reinforcing fiber, and (3) a coloring component of zinc sulfide and carbon black with a dispersing agent compounded thereto, said dispersing agent is polyethylene wax and the amount of said dispersing agent added to 20 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the zinc sulfide and carbon black.
Abstract:
Amino-group bearing, low molecular weight 1,3-butadiene polymers used as stabilizers for molded or unshaped plastics in amounts of 0.01 to 2.0 weight percent referred to the plastic, where the amino-group bearing component is derived from a substituted piperidine having the general formula: ##STR1## where R represents similar or different alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
Abstract:
STABILIZATION OF ETHYLENE-PROPYLENE-NON-CONJUGATED DIENE TERPOLYMER (EPDM) ELASTOMERS AGAINST HEAT AGING BY INCORPORATION OF AN EPOXIDE AND AN ORGANIC SULFIDE (E.G., AN OLEFIN OXIDE AND N-OCTYL DISULFIDE).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an acrylic graft copolymer, a method of preparing the same, and a thermoplastic resin composition including the same. More specifically, the acrylic graft copolymer of the present invention includes a seed, a core, and a graft shell. In this case, the graft shell includes 0.05 to 2 parts by weight of a reactive ultraviolet stabilizer based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic graft copolymer, and the graft shell has an average particle diameter of 80 to 140 nm (greater than the average particle diameter of the core). The acrylic graft copolymer of the present invention has excellent impact strength, tensile strength, weather resistance, and surface gloss. In addition, when the acrylic graft copolymer is used, mold deposits may be reduced.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin that not only has high heat resistance and high mechanical strength but also is excellent in molding processability and is very easy to soften and additionally enables production of a molded article with high gloss. The present invention relates to a chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin, containing three components including a A150 component, a B150 component, and a C150 component, and having a percentage of the C150 component (C150 component/(A150 component+B150 component+C150 component)) of 8.0% or more and 30.0% or less, the three components being identified by measuring the chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin by a solid echo method using pulse NMR at 150° C. to give a free induction decay curve of 1H spin-spin relaxation, and subjecting the free induction decay curve to waveform separation into three curves derived from the A150 component, the B150 component, and the C150 component in order of shorter relaxation time using the least square method.