公开(公告)号：US20020083653A1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-04

申请号：US09794488

申请日：2001-02-27

Inventor： Clint J. Hilbert

IPC: E04B001/34 ,  E04G011/04 ,  E04H015/20

CPC classification number: E04H1/1277 ,  E04H15/14 ,  E04H15/18 ,  E04H15/20 ,  E04H2015/201 ,  E04H2015/206

Abstract: A rapidly deployable protective enclosure is constructed from a flexible membrane surrounding a framework of inflatable support members each individually coupled to a central fluid distribution system. Each inflatable support member is individually repairable or replaceable from within the enclosure without effecting the structural integrity of the remaining framework. A system is provided to make the enclosure air tight along interlocking tongue and groove tracks, and an air tight passage between modularly connected enclosures is also provided.

Abstract translation: 可快速展开的保护外壳由围绕每个单独地联接到中央流体分配系统的可充气支撑构件的框架的柔性膜构成。 每个可膨胀的支撑构件可以在外壳内单独地修理或更换，而不影响剩余框架的结构完整性。 提供了一种系统，用于使外壳沿着互锁的榫槽轨道气密，并且还提供了在模块化连接的外壳之间的气密通道。

公开(公告)号：US06192633B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-27

申请号：US09393607

申请日：1999-09-10

Applicant: Clint J. Hilbert

Inventor： Clint J. Hilbert

IPC: E04B1343

CPC classification number: E04H1/1277 ,  E04H15/20 ,  E04H2015/201 ,  E04H2015/206

Abstract: A rapidly deployable protective enclosure is constructed from a flexible membrane surrounding a framework of inflatable support members each individually coupled to a central fluid distribution system. Each inflatable support member is individually repairable or replaceable from within the enclosure without effecting the structural integrity of the remaining framework. A system is provided to make the enclosure air tight, and air tight passage between modularly connected enclosures is also provided.

Abstract translation: 可快速展开的保护外壳由围绕每个单独地联接到中央流体分配系统的可充气支撑构件的框架的柔性膜构成。 每个可膨胀的支撑构件可以在外壳内单独地修理或更换，而不影响剩余框架的结构完整性。 提供了一种使外壳气密的系统，并且还提供了在模块化连接的外壳之间的气密通道。

公开(公告)号：US5987822A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US932667

申请日：1997-09-18

Applicant: Eric J. McNiff ,  Christopher G. Rowen ,  Paul Calabro

Inventor： Eric J. McNiff ,  Christopher G. Rowen ,  Paul Calabro

IPC: E04H15/20 ,  E04B1/34

CPC classification number: E04H15/20 ,  E04H2015/201 ,  E04H2015/206

Abstract: An inflatable tent comprises a frame and an optionally removable cover. The frame has a single inflatable continuous generally-tubular member. The generally-tubular member comprises a base section and an upright section. The base section is fixedly attached at one or more connection points to the upright section. The upright section comprises a rounded main arch having two ends, both of which are fixedly attached to the base section. The upright section further comprises at least one rounded supporting arch segment having one end attached to the main arch and the other end attached to the base section.

Abstract translation: 充气帐篷包括框架和可选择地可移除的盖子。 框架具有单个充气连续的大致管状构件。 大致管状部件包括基部和直立部。 底座部分固定在一个或多个与直立部分的连接点上。 直立部分包括圆形的主拱，其具有两个端部，两个端部固定地附接到基部。 直立部分还包括至少一个圆形支撑拱形段，其一端连接到主拱顶，另一端连接到基座部分。

公开(公告)号：US5893237A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-13

申请号：US30799

申请日：1998-02-26

Applicant: Michael J. Ryon ,  Michael E. Ochs

Inventor： Michael J. Ryon ,  Michael E. Ochs

IPC: E04H15/20 ,  E04B1/343

CPC classification number: E04H15/20 ,  E04H2015/201 ,  Y10S52/10

Abstract: An inflatable tent construction 10 including a wall unit 11, and a roof unit 12 fabricated from fifteen side panels 40 wherein each side panel 40 comprises a panel member 30 surrounded by two inflatable side channels 21, 22, and an inflatable base channel 23 that define generally identically shaped equilateral triangles. The wall unit comprises first and second groups of five panel members 30, respectively, and the roof unit 12 comprises a third group of five panel members 30 to create the pentadecahedron configuration of the wall 11 and roof 12 units of the tent construction.

Abstract translation: 包括壁单元11和由十五个侧板40制造的屋顶单元12的充气帐篷结构10，其中每个侧板40包括由两个可充气侧通道21,22围绕的面板构件30和限定 大致相同形状的等边三角形。 墙单元分别包括第一组和第二组五个面板构件30，并且屋顶单元12包括第三组五个面板构件30，以形成壁11的十五面体构造和帐篷结构的屋顶12单元。

公开(公告)号：US5651848A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-29

申请号：US459670

申请日：1995-06-02

Applicant: Donald R. Cohee ,  Edgar G. Ashmead

Inventor： Donald R. Cohee ,  Edgar G. Ashmead

IPC: A42B3/06 ,  A42C2/00 ,  B29C53/38 ,  B29C63/26 ,  B29C65/62 ,  B29C70/30 ,  B29C70/34 ,  B29C70/56 ,  B32B7/08 ,  E03F3/06 ,  E04B1/32 ,  E04H15/20 ,  E21D11/15 ,  F16L55/165

CPC classification number: B29C63/26 ,  A42B3/06 ,  A42C2/00 ,  B29C53/38 ,  B29C70/30 ,  B29C70/342 ,  B29C70/56 ,  B32B7/08 ,  E03F3/06 ,  E04B1/3211 ,  E04H15/20 ,  E21D11/157 ,  F16L55/1656 ,  B29C65/62 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29K2105/24 ,  B29L2022/00 ,  B29L2022/02 ,  B29L2031/4821 ,  E03F2003/065 ,  E04B2001/3241 ,  E04B2001/3252 ,  E04B2001/3264 ,  E04H2015/201 ,  Y10T428/24033 ,  Y10T428/24628

Abstract: Rigidifiable composites are formed by stitching a reinforced B-stage resin sheet stock to form a three-dimensional preform. The preform is subsequently rigidified by initiating final cure of the resin. Molded articles, inflatable and other structures, such as, tank, tunnel and sewer liners are some of the typical structures which can be formed by the methods of the invention. Control of thread count, thread tension and thread spacing can be used to consolidate multi-ply or layered preforms, which, upon cure, can have up to 90% of the load carrying capacity of compression molded fiber reinforced articles.

Abstract translation: 通过缝合加强的B阶树脂片材以形成三维预成型件形成刚性复合材料。 通过开始树脂的最终固化，随后使预成型件硬化。 可以通过本发明的方法形成的一些典型的结构，诸如罐，隧道和下水道衬里的模制制品，可膨胀的和其它的结构。 螺纹数，螺纹张力和螺纹间距的控制可用于固结多层或多层预成型件，其在固化时可以具有高达90％的压缩成型纤维增强制品的承载能力。

公开(公告)号：US5247768A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-28

申请号：US775502

申请日：1991-10-15

Applicant: Vincent Russo

Inventor： Vincent Russo

IPC: E04H15/20 ,  E04H15/32

CPC classification number: E04H15/324 ,  E04H15/20 ,  E04H2015/201 ,  E04H2015/208

Abstract: The tent includes an inflatable frame which, when it is not inflated, is flaccid. The frame is continuous and is defined by a generally-tubular member. The frame includes segments which define a floor-forming portion and a pair of oppositely-facing, wall-forming portions. Means are provided to inflate the frame, when desired, to impart a measure of rigidity thereto. A fabric enclosure is provided to surround the frame. At least one substantially-rigid, elongated member is provided for insertion between frame segments defining the pair of oppositely-facing, wall-forming portions of the frame. Those portions are, thereby, maintained at a desired distance from one another.

Abstract translation: 帐篷包括一个充气框架，当它不膨胀时，它是松弛的。 框架是连续的并且由通常管状的构件限定。 框架包括限定地板形成部分和一对相对面对的壁形成部分的段。 提供装置以在需要时使框架膨胀以赋予刚度的量度。 提供织物外壳以围绕框架。 提供至少一个基本上刚性的细长构件用于在限定框架的一对相对面对的壁形成部分的框架段之间插入。 因此，这些部分被保持在彼此所需的距离。

公开(公告)号：US5205086A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-27

申请号：US865757

申请日：1992-04-10

Applicant: Daniel G. Heim

Inventor： Daniel G. Heim

IPC: E04H15/20

CPC classification number: E04H15/20 ,  E04H2015/201 ,  Y10S52/13

Abstract: A tent has a flexible canopy, a floor and a series of inflatable tubes serving as frame hoops. The tubes are fastened removably to the tent using sleeves that open along a longitudinal slit and hook and loop pile fastener closures for closing the sleeves on the tubes.

Abstract translation: 帐篷有一个灵活的天篷，一个地板和一系列可充气的管子作为框架箍。 管子可拆卸地紧固到帐篷上，使用沿着纵向狭缝打开的套筒以及用于封闭管子上的套筒的钩和环紧固件封闭件。

公开(公告)号：US5005322A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-09

申请号：US428765

申请日：1989-10-30

Applicant: Michael J. Mattick ,  John W. Huffman

Inventor： Michael J. Mattick ,  John W. Huffman

IPC: E04H15/20 ,  E04H15/40 ,  E04H15/42

CPC classification number: E04H15/40 ,  E04H15/20 ,  E04H15/425 ,  E04H2015/201

Abstract: A tent formed of a plurality of mechanically interconnected but pneumatically separate, elongate inflatable tubes defining the perimeter of the tent structure for being separately inflated and a plurality of valves pneumatically connected to respective separately-inflatable tube for inflating the tubes. A plurality of wall panels are suspended from and between the tubes to define the enclosure of the tent whereby the tubes define a support structure exterior to the enclosure of the tent.

Abstract translation: 由多个机械互连但气动分离的细长的可充气管形成的帐篷，其限定了帐篷结构的周边以分开充气，并且多个阀气动地连接到相应的可单独充气的管以使管充气。 多个壁板从管之间悬挂并在管之间以限定帐篷的外壳，由此管限定了帐篷外壳外部的支撑结构。

公开(公告)号：US4876829A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-31

申请号：US145051

申请日：1988-01-19

Applicant: Michael J. Mattick

Inventor： Michael J. Mattick

IPC: E04H15/20 ,  E04H15/42

CPC classification number: E04H15/20 ,  E04H15/425 ,  E04H2015/201 ,  E04H2015/206

Abstract: An inflatable tent structure comprising a plurality of pneumatically interconnected, elongate inflatable tubes defining the perimeter of the tent structure for being inflated in unison. A valve is provided for inflating the tubes and a plurality of wall panels are suspended from and between the tubes to define the enclosure of the tent whereby the tubes define a support structure exterior to the enclosure of the tent. The tubes define a dome-shaped structure, the tubes converging in pneumatic interconnection with each other in a single plane at the apex of the dome-shaped structure. The valve includes a manifold into which all of the tubes interconnect at the apex of the dome-shaped structure.

Abstract translation: 一种充气帐篷结构，其包括多个气动互连的细长的可充气管，其限定了帐篷结构的周边以一致地膨胀。 提供一个用于对管进行充气的阀，并且多个壁板悬挂在管之间并且在管之间，以限定帐篷的外壳，由此管限定帐篷外壳外部的支撑结构。 这些管限定了圆顶形结构，管在圆顶形结构的顶点处以单个平面彼此气动地互相连接。 该阀包括一个歧管，所有的管都在圆顶形结构的顶点处相互连接。

公开(公告)号：US4625468A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-02

申请号：US510583

申请日：1983-07-05

Applicant: Viktor E. Hampel

Inventor： Viktor E. Hampel

IPC: E04H9/10 ,  E04H15/20 ,  E04H15/40 ,  E04H15/56 ,  A45F1/16 ,  E04G11/04

CPC classification number: E04H15/56 ,  E04H15/20 ,  E04H15/40 ,  E04H9/10 ,  E04H2015/201

Abstract: Significant, life-saving protection from airborne, radioactive (fallout) particles due to nuclear explosions, nuclear reactor accidents, and other releases of radioactive particulate is provided by a double-wall tent structure quickly erectable over a central bench or hole. The tent structure includes tightly woven, rip-resistant fabric panels supported by tensile rods or wands, a tub floor extending into and lining a central trench or hole, and an exterior, light-reflecting, metalized, semi-transparent disposable membrane. The bottom circumferential edge of the outer membrane extends into a shallow trench or ditch, excavated around the perimeter of the inner tent structure. Dust particles settling onto the smooth exterior surface of the membrane slide off and are captured in the shallow ditch, thus minimizing direct or indirect radiation into the central trench or hole and its occupants. The perimeter of the outer membrane contains pockets for the storage of potable water and for anchoring of the outer membrane. The tub floor lining extending below the ground surface includes sealable pockets suitable for the storage of refuse and human waste during occupancy. Also described is a light-weight single membrane, plastic, portable tent, suitable for low-cost mass production.

Abstract translation: 由于核爆炸，核反应堆事故和其他放射性颗粒物释放引起的空中，放射性（灰尘）颗粒的重大救生保护是通过在中央台阶或洞上快速架设的双层帐篷结构提供的。 帐篷结构包括由拉伸棒或棒组成的紧密编织，防撕裂织物面板，延伸到中心沟槽或孔中的桶底，以及外部，光反射，金属化，半透明的一次性膜。 外膜的底部圆周边缘延伸到浅沟槽或沟槽中，围绕内部帐篷结构的周边进行挖掘。 沉积在膜的光滑外表面上的灰尘颗粒滑落并被捕获在浅沟中，从而最小化直接或间接辐射到中心沟槽或孔及其居住者中。 外膜的周边包含用于储存饮用水和用于锚定外膜的袋。 在地面下方延伸的桶底衬里包括适合在入住期间储存垃圾和人造废物的可密封袋。 还描述了一种轻质单膜，塑料，便携式帐篷，适合低成本批量生产。