公开(公告)号：WO1990007705A1

公开(公告)日：1990-07-12

申请号：PCT/US1989005869

申请日：1989-12-22

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  VERONESI, William, A. ,  WEISE, Andrew, P. ,  REED, Robert, W. ,  RINGERMACHER, Harry, I.

IPC: G01N15/06

CPC classification number: G01V3/101

Abstract: An arrangement for detecting metallic particles carried by a fluid includes an elongated single turn coil (12) which surrounds an elongated passage (11) through which the fluid flows and has a length as considered in the longitudinal direction of the passage (11) that is at least equal to the diameter of the coil (12). Two longitudinally extending portions (13, 14) of the coil (12) delimit a gap (15) which extends along the passage (11) and completely physically separates the portions (13, 14). At least one capacitor (16) is arranged directly at the gap (15) and is electrically connected between the portions (13, 14) to form an electronic resonator circuit with the coil (12). The resonator circuit (12, 16) is driven at all times at its resonant frequency as influenced by the presence of metallic particles in the passage (11) and the operating temperature. The inductance to capacitance ratio of the resonator circuit (15, 16) has the value of at most one to four.

公开(公告)号：WO1989004465A1

公开(公告)日：1989-05-18

申请号：PCT/US1988003795

申请日：1988-10-26

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  WIEGAND, Walter, J., Jr. ,  BULLIS, Robert, H.

IPC: G01F23/00

CPC classification number: G01F23/2922

Abstract: The present invention is related to a sight glass (10) that utilizes both reflected light at a glass to air interface (40) as well as the light transmitted through a glass to fluid to glass interface (44) to form a light pattern that is indicative of the true fluid level. By requiring that light always appear in either an ''air'' or ''fluid'' channel (42, 46), any absence of light is assumed due to film coated surfaces or to other abnormal conditions. An absence of light is a signal that maintenance is required.

公开(公告)号：WO1984002582A1

公开(公告)日：1984-07-05

申请号：PCT/US1983001968

申请日：1983-12-13

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  WAGNER, Robert, A.

IPC: G02B05/17

CPC classification number: G02B6/4471 ,  G02B6/264 ,  G02B6/3652 ,  G02B6/3816 ,  G02B6/3839 ,  G02B6/3854 ,  G02B6/3855 ,  G02B6/3885 ,  G02B6/3887

Abstract: An array of optical fibers (28) is precisely positioned in spaced apart channels (29) in a head (22) when a metal, such as tin-lead solder, is used to fix the fibers in the channel. A glass fiber (38, 40) is first ion plated with about 1 x 10-6 m of a metal (52) such as nickel which is wetted by the solder. The fiber (70) is then placed loosely in a channel (80) in a metal holder (82) and solder (84) is infiltrated to surround and adhere to the fiber. Strain on the glass fiber where it exits its holder channel (50) is alleviated when the polymer jacket (74) is also ion plated with metal (72) and is bonded to the holder by solder (84).

公开(公告)号：WO1984001438A1

公开(公告)日：1984-04-12

申请号：PCT/US1983001532

申请日：1983-09-29

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  COUCH, Robert, P.

IPC: G01R31/02

CPC classification number: G01R29/12 ,  G01N27/626 ,  G01R29/24

Abstract: A short-circuited loop of conductor comprises an electromagnetic short-circuit hoop probe (10, 32, 44, 54) which is electrically insulated from a gas stream (25) passing therethrough either by spatial isolation (Figure 2) or by a coating of electrical insulation (Figures 3-5), whereby to reduce noise and DC current levels which could otherwise pollute signals of interest therein. A large hoop version of the noncontact probe (10) permits electrostatic diagnostics of gas streams downstream of flame (Figure 2).

公开(公告)号：WO1983001751A1

公开(公告)日：1983-05-26

申请号：PCT/US1982001614

申请日：1982-11-15

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  EATON, Harry, E. ,  NOVAK, Richard, C.

IPC: B05D01/36

CPC classification number: C23C4/04

Abstract: A process for adhering small metal fibers (24), to a surface (23) by plasma spraying the fibers on a workpiece (20), and articles made using the process. The process is especially useful for improving the strength of plasma arc coatings, as well as for improving the bonding of plasma arc coatings to substrates. To make an improved ceramic faced metal article, fibers (24) are sprayed onto the workpiece (20, 34) by injecting fibers (44) into the plasma stream (36) external to the plasma gun nozzle (38). Then, plasma sprayed ceramic particles are caused to surround the fibers as a matrix (26). The optional interposition of a removable polymer material (3) on the workpiece surface (23), after the fibers (24) are sprayed but before the ceramic matrix (26') is sprayed, provides an effective way of providing a low stiffness connector (30') between a low thermal expansion coefficient ceramic material (26') and a high expansion coefficient metal substrate (20'). The connector alleviates strains from thermal expansion differences.

Abstract translation: 通过将纤维等离子体喷涂在工件（20）上而将小金属纤维（24）粘附到表面（23）的方法，以及使用该方法制造的制品。 该方法对于提高等离子体电弧涂层的强度以及改进等离子体电弧涂层与基底的结合特别有用。 为了制造改进的陶瓷面对金属制品，通过将光纤（44）注射到等离子枪喷嘴（38）外部的等离子体流（36）中，将光纤（24）喷射到工件（20,34）上。 然后，引起等离子体喷涂的陶瓷颗粒作为基体包围纤维（26）。 在喷射纤维（24）之后但在喷涂陶瓷基体（26'）之前，在工件表面（23）上可选择地插入可移除的聚合物材料（3），提供了提供低刚度连接器 30'）在低热膨胀系数陶瓷材料（26'）和高膨胀系数金属基板（20'）之间。 连接器减轻热膨胀差异的应变。

公开(公告)号：WO1983000457A1

公开(公告)日：1983-02-17

申请号：PCT/US1981001101

申请日：1981-08-12

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  STONE, JR., Hilton, F. ,  DILLNER, James, R.

IPC: B29C01/00

CPC classification number: B23P15/26 ,  B28B23/0056

Abstract: A Mold Box (2) for molding a ceramic die having spaced heating wires embedded therein. Removable rod supports (18) support rods (16) which extend into close relationship to the mold surface in the mold box (2). Rods (16) support heater rods (6) in space relation to the mold surface. Removable tapered plugs (12) hold heater wires (6) in the end walls (8, 10) of mold box (2). Rods (16) are withdrawn after heating wires (6) have been covered with ceramic material. Additional ceramic material is added to give the desired die thickness.

Abstract translation: 一种模制盒（2），用于模制具有嵌入其中的间隔开的加热丝的陶瓷模具。 可移动杆支撑件（18）支撑杆（16），其延伸成与模具箱（2）中的模具表面紧密关系。 杆（16）支撑与模具表面空间关系的加热棒（6）。 可移动锥形塞（12）将加热器线（6）保持在模具盒（2）的端壁（8,10）中。 加热线（6）已被陶瓷材料覆盖后取出棒（16）。 添加额外的陶瓷材料以获得所需的模具厚度。

公开(公告)号：WO1983000453A1

公开(公告)日：1983-02-17

申请号：PCT/US1981001102

申请日：1981-08-12

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  KOSENSKI, Robert, Leonard

IPC: B23P01/14

CPC classification number: B23H7/30

Abstract: Réglage automatique de la distance de recul dans une machine EDM (d'usinage par décharge électrique) pour maintenir une distance de recul ou retrait de contact entre la pièce à usiner et l'électrode d'usinage indépendamment de l'usure de l'électrode et de la profondeur percée. Un commutateur de fin de course (20) arrête le mouvement de retrait vers le haut du bélier (10) lorsque le dispositif d'actionnement (22) du bélier entre en contact avec le commutateur de fin de course (20). Des électrodes (14) sont portées par le bélier (10) et lorsqu'un mauvais fonctionnement de la machine se produit, le bélier (10) est rétracté vers une position limite déterminée par la position du dispositif d'actionnement (22) par rapport au commutateur de fin de course (20). Le dispositif d'actionnement (22) est maintenu magnétiquement sur le bélier (10) et se déplace vers le haut vers le commutateur de fin de course (20) lorsque le mouvement descendant du bélier (10), pendant l'usinage, provoque le déplacement du dispositif d'actionnement (22) et le fait entrer en contact avec des écrous (32) qui sont stationnaires par rapport au bélier (10). De ce fait, la position du dispositif d'actionnement (22) varie selon la profondeur d'usinage et se traduit par une distance de recul constante.

公开(公告)号：WO1998027389A1

公开(公告)日：1998-06-25

申请号：PCT/US1997022835

申请日：1997-12-17

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  ARMY, Donald, E., Jr. ,  MCAULIFFE, Christopher ,  GREENBERG, Michael, D.

IPC: F24F05/00

CPC classification number: B64D13/06 ,  F24F5/0085

Abstract: A bypass valve (12, 14, 214) for use with a componet of an air cycle machine (10) is disclosed, wherein the component includes a conditioning member, an inlet and an outlet. The air cycle machine (10) includes a component housing portion (22). The component housing portion defines a first volume and includes a port for receiving the valve. The valve comprises a housing for mating with the port, an air entrance opening adapted to be positioned adjacent the inlet, an air exit opening adapted to be positioned adjacent the outlet, and a valve portion for controlling at least one of temperature and pressure of the air at the outlet. Control is accomplished by permitting air flow from the entrance opening to the exit opening and bypassing the conditioning member and by prohibiting air flow from the entrance opening to the exit opening for directing substantially all of the air into the conditioning member. The valve portion is substantially entirely positioned inside of the first volume in the port. An air cycle system using the bypass valve is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于空气循环机（10）的组件的旁通阀（12,14,214），其中所述部件包括调节部件，入口和出口。 空气循环机（10）包括部件容纳部分（22）。 部件容纳部分限定第一容积并且包括用于接收阀的端口。 所述阀包括用于与所述端口相配合的壳体，适于邻近所述入口定位的空气入口，适于邻近所述出口定位的空气出口开口，以及用于控制所述阀体的温度和压力中的至少一个的阀部分 出口处有空气。 控制是通过允许空气从入口开口流到出口并绕过调节构件并且通过禁止空气从入口到出口的流动来实现的，用于将基本上所有的空气引导到调节构件中。 阀部分基本上完全位于端口中的第一体积的内部。 还公开了一种使用旁通阀的空气循环系统。

公开(公告)号：WO1997050078A1

公开(公告)日：1997-12-31

申请号：PCT/US1997008132

申请日：1997-05-14

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  JACOBSON, Clas, A. ,  MCCORMICK, Duane, C.

IPC: G10K11/178

CPC classification number: G10K11/17875 ,  G10K11/17854 ,  G10K2210/129 ,  G10K2210/3026 ,  G10K2210/30391 ,  G10K2210/3217 ,  G10K2210/3229

Abstract: An active noise (or vibration) control system having an actuator (24) which provides an acoustic anti-noise signal in response to a drive signal (U), an error sensor (16) which senses the acoustic anti-noise signal from the actuator, senses disturbance noise (d), and provides an error signal (e) indicative of a combination thereof, and a controller (20), responsive to the error signal (e), which provides the drive signal (U) to the actuator (24), is provided with controller compensation (78) having energy states (112) and having nonlinear reset logic (130) which temporarily resets the energy states (112) in the filter (78) to zero when the error signal crosses zero, thereby improving the bandwidth of the active noise control system.

Abstract translation: 一种有源噪声（或振动）控制系统，其具有响应于驱动信号（U）提供声学抗噪声信号的致动器（24）;误差传感器（16），其感测来自致动器的声学抗噪声信号 ，感测干扰噪声（d），并提供指示其组合的误差信号（e）以及响应于向驱动器提供驱动信号（U）的误差信号（e）的控制器（20） 具有能量状态（112）并具有非线性复位逻辑（130）的控制器补偿（78），当误差信号越过零时，临时将滤波器（78）中的能量状态（112）复位为零，从而 提高主动噪声控制系统的带宽。

公开(公告)号：WO1997023303A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-03

申请号：PCT/US1996020160

申请日：1996-12-23

Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  AEROSTAR COATINGS, S.L. ,  CHERNYSHOV, Alexandr Vladimirovich ,  BARYKIN, Georgy Yur'evich

Inventor： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION ,  AEROSTAR COATINGS, S.L.

IPC: B05B07/20

CPC classification number: B05B7/0006

Abstract: A gas feed system for detonation gun apparatus (2) having a labyrinth shaped gas path. The labyrinth (30) is positioned between the fuel and oxygen supply and the combustion chamber (12) of a detonation gun. The labyrinth (30) allows the fuel and oxygen supply to flow into the combustion and precludes the migration of the detonation wave front into the fuel supply by destroying that portion of the detonation wave front that enters the labyrinth (30). The labyrinth gas feed system increases safety, reliability and productivity of the detonation coating process.

Abstract translation: 一种用于具有迷宫形气体通道的爆震枪装置（2）的气体供给系统。 迷宫（30）位于燃料和氧气供应和爆震枪的燃烧室（12）之间。 迷宫（30）允许燃料和氧气供应流入燃烧中，并且通过破坏进入迷宫（30）的那部分爆震波前面来防止爆震波前沿向燃料供给的迁移。 迷宫式气体进料系统提高了爆轰涂装工艺的安全性，可靠性和生产率。