公开(公告)号：WO2010002719A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：PCT/US2009/048766

申请日：2009-06-26

Applicant: PROCUCTIVE RESEARCH LLC. ,  MIZRAHI, Shimon

Inventor： MIZRAHI, Shimon

IPC: C10M171/06 ,  C09C3/10 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10N10/02 ,  C10N10/04 ,  C10N10/06 ,  C10N10/08 ,  C10N10/16 ,  C10N20/06 ,  C10N70/00

CPC classification number: C10M171/06 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/081 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2209/04 ,  C10M2209/082 ,  C10M2217/022 ,  C10M2221/02 ,  C10M2225/02 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/08 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2220/084 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  Y10T428/2998

Abstract: The present invention relates to additives for use in lubricant compositions to processes for producing the additives, and to the use of the additives in lubricants and in systems that are lubricated. More specifically, the additive includes a capped particle (10) comprising: (i) one or more core particles (20) wherein the core particle is an inorganic particle having a dimension less than about 5 μm; and (ii) one or more multi-block copolymers (30) attached to the inorganic particles, wherein the multi-block copolymer comprises a) at least one nonpolar polymer block (51 ); b) at least one first polar polymer block (41 ); and c) at least one second polar polymer block (42); wherein the nonpolar polymer block is interposed between the first polar polymer block and the second polar polymer block, the first polar polymer block is attached to the core particle, and at least a portion of the second polar polymer block is not attached to the core particle. When used in a lubricant to lubricate a metallic surface of a workpiece (60), the capped particle preferably adhere to the metallic surface of the workpiece.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于润滑剂组合物中的添加剂，用于生产添加剂的方法，以及该添加剂在润滑剂和润滑系统中的用途。 更具体地，所述添加剂包括封端颗粒（10），所述封端颗粒（10）包含：（i）一个或多个核心颗粒（20），其中所述核心颗粒是尺寸小于约5μm的无机颗粒; 和（ii）与所述无机颗粒连接的一种或多种多嵌段共聚物（30），其中所述多嵌段共聚物包含a）至少一种非极性聚合物嵌段（51）; b）至少一个第一极性聚合物块（41）; 和c）至少一个第二极性聚合物块（42）; 其中所述非极性聚合物嵌段插入所述第一极性聚合物嵌段和所述第二极性聚合物嵌段之间，所述第一极性聚合物嵌段连接至所述核心颗粒，并且所述第二极性聚合物嵌段的至少一部分不连接至所述核心颗粒 。 当用于润滑剂以润滑工件（60）的金属表面时，加帽颗粒优选粘附于工件的金属表面。

公开(公告)号：WO2008105619A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

申请号：PCT/KR2008/001103

申请日：2008-02-26

Applicant: KANGNUNG NATIONAL UNIVERSITY INDUSTRIAL ACADEMY CORPORATION GROUP ,  YOON, Sang-Ok ,  KIM, Kwan-Soo ,  KIM, Shin ,  KIM, Yun-Han

Inventor： YOON, Sang-Ok ,  KIM, Kwan-Soo ,  KIM, Shin ,  KIM, Yun-Han

IPC: C10M173/02

CPC classification number: C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2201/12 ,  C10M2209/04 ,  C10M2209/12 ,  C10N2240/401

Abstract: A water-based cutting fluid includes a water-soluble polymer dissolved in water and ceramic powder dispersed in the water. The cutting fluid further includes water glass. Further, the water-soluble polymer is one selected from a group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), cellulose, methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), starch, or a combination thereof.

Abstract translation: 水性切削液包括溶于水的水溶性聚合物和分散在水中的陶瓷粉末。 切削液还包括水玻璃。 此外，水溶性聚合物是选自聚乙烯醇（PVA），纤维素，甲基纤维素，羧甲基纤维素（CMC），淀粉或其组合中的一种。

公开(公告)号：WO2008032129A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：PCT/HU2006/000075

申请日：2006-09-14

Applicant: DÁVID, Tamás ,  PASINSZKI, József

Inventor： DÁVID, Tamás ,  PASINSZKI, József

IPC: C10M175/00

CPC classification number: C10M175/00 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2215/042

Abstract: The object of the invention is an improved method for purifying contaminated oils, primarily hydrocarbon, polyether, or silicon oils, comprising the steps of treating the contaminated oil after dehydration and flash-point adjustment at a given temperature for a given duration, eliminating the foaming tendency of oil under treatment, the treatment being carried out applying amine group-containing alkaline complexing compounds; separating after the treatment the oily phase from the aqueous phase utilizing an inertial- force apparatus and/or applying a distillation apparatus; and separating contaminants bonded to the adsorbent by means of filtering. Oils purified with the application of the method can be used without any further treatment as fuel for conventional furnaces, or can be applied as feedstock in other technological processes.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是一种用于净化受污染的油，主要是烃，聚醚或硅油的改进方法，包括以下步骤：在给定温度下脱水和闪点调节之后给定的持续时间处理污染的油，消除起泡 处理油的倾向，使用含胺基的碱性络合化合物进行处理; 在使用惯性力装置和/或应用蒸馏装置之后，从水相处理油相后分离; 并通过过滤分离与吸附剂结合的污染物。 采用该方法净化的油可以不经任何进一步处理而用作常规炉的燃料，也可以作为原料用于其他工艺过程。

公开(公告)号：WO2008024673A2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-28

申请号：PCT/US2007/076110

申请日：2007-08-16

Applicant: TANANKO, Dmitry ,  LYUBCHENKO, Olena, A. ,  OLIINIK, Oleksandr ,  UMANSKIY, Oleksandr ,  AKSYONOVA, Svitlana

Inventor： TANANKO, Dmitry ,  LYUBCHENKO, Olena, A. ,  OLIINIK, Oleksandr ,  UMANSKIY, Oleksandr ,  AKSYONOVA, Svitlana

IPC: C04B9/02 ,  C09K3/14 ,  C10M103/06 ,  B22C23/02 ,  C10M169/04 ,  B01F17/00 ,  C09C1/02

CPC classification number: C10M125/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/081 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2210/04

Abstract: A metal treatment composition including Tin (II) Chloride and processed montmorillonite clay. The addition of Tin (II) Chloride to the composition provides Tin for forming a ceramic-metal layer on the surfaces of the friction pair. Tin (II) Chloride provides Chlorine ions for forming Chloric films for protecting juvenile surfaces which form in the friction zone. The clay is heated and pulverized to produce a powder comprising both particles having crystalline layer structure and salts and oxides. The layered crystalline structure of the clay contains slip planes that transversely shift when tangential pressure from the friction pair is applied thereby lubricating the friction pair. The salts and oxides contribute to the formation of the ceramic -metal layer.

Abstract translation: 包含氯化锡（II）和经加工的蒙脱石粘土的金属处理组合物。 向组合物中加入氯化锡（II）提供了用于在摩擦副表面上形成陶瓷 - 金属层的锡。 锡（II）氯化物提供氯离子形成氯化物膜以保护在摩擦区形成的幼年表面。 将粘土加热并粉碎以产生包含具有结晶层结构的颗粒和盐和氧化物的粉末。 粘土的层状结晶结构包含滑动平面，当滑动平面在施加来自摩擦副的切向压力时横向移动，从而润滑摩擦副。 盐和氧化物有助于形成陶瓷 - 金属层。

公开(公告)号：WO2007121656A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

申请号：PCT/CN2007/000991

申请日：2007-03-27

Applicant: 金元生

Inventor： 金元生 ,  杨鹤

IPC: C10M125/30

CPC classification number: C10M177/00 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M125/30 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/081 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2227/09 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/50 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2270/00

Abstract: Provided are a formulation which creates protection layers on the metal friction and wear surface and a method for preparing the same. The formulation provided here comprises 45-99 parts laminar hydroxyl silicate powders, 1-50 parts formulation which creates protection layers on the metal surface and method for preparing the same and 0.05-6 parts carbonization-graphitization catalyst, calculated by weight. Also provided is method for preparing the same. The formulation provided here could create a friction-reducing and wear-resistant nanocrystal protection layer in situ on the metal friction and wear surface, at the same time, it has high hardness of cermet and elastic modulus of formulation which creates protection layers on the metal surface and method for preparing the samehigh grade alloy steel.

公开(公告)号：WO2007118328A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-25

申请号：PCT/CA2007/000646

申请日：2007-04-18

Applicant: ENGINEERED DRILLING SOLUTIONS INC. ,  POMERLEAU, Daniel, Guy

Inventor： POMERLEAU, Daniel, Guy

IPC: C09K8/32 ,  B01F17/00 ,  C10M171/02 ,  E21B21/00

CPC classification number: C10M173/00 ,  C09K8/36 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2205/18 ,  C10M2207/023 ,  C10M2207/044 ,  C10M2207/046 ,  C10M2207/08 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2207/18 ,  C10M2207/20 ,  C10M2207/40 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/24 ,  C10N2230/68

Abstract: This invention relates to compositions and methods for improving the performance of organophilic organic-clay complexes, which are dispersible in organic liquids to form a gel therein. Depending on the composition of the gel, such gels may be useful as lubricating greases, oil-based muds, oil base packer fluids, paint-varnish-lacquer removers, paints, foundry molding sand binders, adhesives and sealants, inks, polyester laminating resins, polyester gel coats, cosmetics, detergents, and the like.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于改善亲有机 - 粘土配合物的性能的组合物和方法，其可分散在有机液体中以在其中形成凝胶。 根据凝胶的组成，这种凝胶可用作润滑脂，油基泥浆，油基封隔器流体，油漆清漆去除剂，油漆，铸造型砂粘合剂，粘合剂和密封剂，油墨，聚酯层压树脂 ，聚酯凝胶涂层，化妆品，洗涤剂等。

公开(公告)号：WO2007082299A2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

申请号：PCT/US2007/060506

申请日：2007-01-12

Applicant: THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS ,  MALSHE, Ajay, P. ,  VERMA, Arpana

Inventor： MALSHE, Ajay, P. ,  VERMA, Arpana

IPC: C10M125/22

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  B05D3/007 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C10M125/22 ,  C10M169/042 ,  C10M171/06 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2201/04 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/042 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/065 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/081 ,  C10M2201/082 ,  C10M2201/084 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2203/0206 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2205/163 ,  C10M2207/0406 ,  C10M2207/1285 ,  C10M2207/2815 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2207/2895 ,  C10M2207/401 ,  C10M2213/046 ,  C10M2213/062 ,  C10M2215/0813 ,  C10M2223/10 ,  C10M2223/103 ,  C10M2229/025 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/08 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/56 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/14 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  Y10T428/2982

Abstract: A composition that includes solid lubricant nanoparticles and an organic medium is disclosed. Also disclosed are nanoparticles that include layered materials. A method of producing a nanoparticle by milling layered materials is provided. Also disclosed is a method of making a lubricant, the method including milling layered materials to form nanoparticles and incorporating the nanoparticles into a base to form a lubricant.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种包含固体润滑剂纳米颗粒和有机介质的组合物。 还公开了包括分层材料的纳米颗粒。 提供了通过研磨层压材料制备纳米颗粒的方法。 还公开了制备润滑剂的方法，所述方法包括研磨层状材料以形成纳米颗粒并将纳米颗粒结合到基底中以形成润滑剂。

公开(公告)号：WO2006127652A3

公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

申请号：PCT/US2006019824

申请日：2006-05-22

Applicant: LUTEK LLC ,  LOCKLEDGE SCOTT P ,  BROWNAWELL DARRELL W

Inventor： LOCKLEDGE SCOTT P ,  BROWNAWELL DARRELL W

IPC: B01D39/00

CPC classification number: C10M175/0058 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2205/028 ,  C10M2209/04 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/102 ,  C10M2209/103 ,  C10M2217/022 ,  C10M2217/044 ,  C10M2217/045 ,  C10M2221/02 ,  C10M2221/04 ,  C10M2225/04 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2230/40 ,  C10N2230/42 ,  C10N2230/43 ,  C10N2230/45 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  F01M9/02

Abstract: A lubrication system having an oil filter modified to replace or supplement the performance of lubricant additives that may be used within an internal combustion engine to increase the performance of a lubricant is described. Oil filter is a chemical filter that includes filtration media (24) which includes particles(30) including an internal pores (32) formed within individual particles and interstitial pores (34) formed between adjacent particles (30) wherein the internal pores (32) and the interstitial pores (34) collectively define filtration media pores and a strong base material is associated with at least some of the internal pores (32). The filtration media (24) has a surface area greater than or equal to 25 square meters per gram that is derived from filtration media pores that are large enough to receive a combustion acid-weak base complex contained within oil flowing through the chemical filter.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种具有油过滤器的润滑系统，其被改进以替代或补充可用于内燃机内的润滑剂添加剂的性能以增加润滑剂的性能。 油过滤器是包括过滤介质（24）的化学过滤器，过滤介质（24）包括颗粒（30），其包括形成在各个颗粒内的内孔（32）和形成在相邻颗粒（30）之间的间隙孔（34），其中内孔（32） 并且间隙孔（34）共同限定过滤介质孔，并且强基材与至少一些内孔（32）相关联。 过滤介质（24）具有大于或等于25平方米/克的表面积，其来自过滤介质孔，其足够大以接收包含在流过化学过滤器的油中的燃烧酸弱碱基络合物。

公开(公告)号：WO2006134061A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-21

申请号：PCT/EP2006/063005

申请日：2006-06-08

Applicant: C.A.T. S.R.L. CLEAN ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES ,  WISCHNJEWSKY-HOHLBERG, Theodor ,  KHAZOV, Sergey

Inventor： WISCHNJEWSKY-HOHLBERG, Theodor ,  KHAZOV, Sergey

IPC: C10M125/30

CPC classification number: C10M125/30 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/08 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/10

Abstract: The present invention refers to a new technology based on the use of a tribotechnic substance (nano-powder compound hereinafter called AFC) useful for maintenance of engines and worn out mechanisms of any vehicular and industrial engine.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种基于使用可用于发动机维护和任何车辆和工业发动机的磨损机构的技术物质（以下称为AFC的纳米粉末化合物）的新技术。

公开(公告)号：WO2006074472A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

申请号：PCT/US2006/000886

申请日：2006-01-10

Applicant: BERCEN INCORPORATED ,  PELTIER, Ray

Inventor： PELTIER, Ray

IPC: D21H19/44 ,  D21H21/14 ,  D21H21/24 ,  D21H17/10 ,  D21H19/64

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  C10M169/044 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2207/046 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2209/104 ,  C10M2209/108 ,  C10M2209/12 ,  C10M2223/0405 ,  C10M2223/043 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2250/121 ,  D21H17/10 ,  D21H19/44 ,  D21H19/64 ,  D21H21/14 ,  D21H21/24

Abstract: Lubricant formulations comprising a phospholipids such as lecithins and a low hydrophobic lipophilic balance (HLB) surfactant provide improved rheological properties for coating a rapidly moving web, such as a paper web. The low hydrophobic lipophilic balance (HLB) surfactant is preferably an alcohol ethoxylate having an HLB value of between 7 and 10 or more preferably between 7.5 and 9.5. The lubricant formulations of the invention are preferably applied to the paper web as part of a coating mixture. The lubricant is well-suited for short-dwell coating methods.

Abstract translation: 包含磷脂如卵磷脂和低疏水亲油平衡（HLB）表面活性剂的润滑剂制剂提供改进的流变性能，用于涂覆快速移动的纤维网，例如纸幅。 低疏水亲油平衡（HLB）表面活性剂优选为具有7至10或更优选7.5至9.5之间HLB值的醇乙氧基化物。 本发明的润滑剂配方优选作为涂料混合物的一部分施加在纸幅上。 润滑剂非常适合短暂涂布方法。