公开(公告)号：US10379034B2

公开(公告)日：2019-08-13

申请号：US15021543

申请日：2014-09-12

Applicant: ABENGOA SOLAR NEW TECHNOLOGIES, S.A.

Inventor： Noelia Martinez Sanz ,  Guillermo Espinosa Rueda ,  David Izquierdo Núñez ,  Marta Osta Lombardo ,  Marta Mainar López ,  Carlos Heras Vila ,  Iñigo Salina Ariz ,  Santiago Forcada Pardo ,  Rafael Alonso Esteban

IPC: G01N21/27 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01J3/42 ,  F24S20/20 ,  F24S10/40

Abstract: Spectrophotometer for the characterization of receivers of solar collectors in order to determine optical properties (transmittance and reflectance). The equipment allows the evaluation of a receiver tube in real time and in any kind of light conditions, both inside and outside. The equipment also allows the detection of the eccentricity between the outer tube and the inner tube, which directly influences the reliability of the measurement. The equipment has a mechanical system for allowing a rotation of the equipment around the tube in order to find the optimum measurement position and attach itself to the tube.

公开(公告)号：US10126020B2

公开(公告)日：2018-11-13

申请号：US14673548

申请日：2015-03-30

Applicant: Abengoa Solar New Technologies, S.A.

Inventor： Francisco Villuendas Yuste ,  Carlos Alcañiz Garcia ,  Rafael Alonso Esteban ,  Javier Pelayo Zueco ,  Jesús Mario Subías Domingo ,  Carlos Heras Vila ,  Noelia Martínez Sanz

IPC: C23C14/00 ,  C23C14/06 ,  C23C14/16 ,  C23C14/18 ,  C23C14/35 ,  C23C16/06 ,  C23C28/00 ,  F24S70/20 ,  F24S70/25 ,  F24S70/30

Abstract: Selective solar absorbent coating and manufacturing method, with solar absorption and low emissivity properties. The coating comprises a substrate (1) of metal, dielectric or ceramic material, at least one highly reflective metal layer (2) in mid-far infrared applied to the substrate itself which provides low emissivity properties, a mufti-layer structure of alternating dielectric and metallic layers (3) of subnanometric thickness applied to the reflective metal layer and at least one dielectric layer (4) that acts as an anti-reflective layer for the solar spectrum. The coating is applicable as a selective absorbent coating in absorbent tubes for parabolic-trough solar collectors, in solar panels for hot water, heating or domestic cooling, both in the form of absorbent tubes and absorbent sheets, in capture systems in tower solar thermoelectric power plants, and in capture systems in Stirling disk systems.

公开(公告)号：US20160329861A1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-10

申请号：US15108750

申请日：2014-12-31

Applicant: ABENGOA SOLAR NEW TECHNOLOGIES, S.A.

Inventor： Pablo NORIEGA GIL ,  Sebastián CAPARRÓS JIMÉNEZ ,  Fernando Jesús CASTAÑO SÁNCHEZ ,  Juan Pablo NUÑEZ BOOTELLO ,  Antonio DE DIOS PARDO ,  Keith BOYLE

IPC: H02S40/44 ,  F24J2/10 ,  H02S40/42

CPC classification number: H02S40/44 ,  F24S20/20 ,  F24S23/00 ,  F24S23/70 ,  G02B5/282 ,  H01L31/0549 ,  H02S40/42 ,  Y02E10/41 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  Y02E10/60

Abstract: Hybrid system of parametric solar thermal cylinder (14) and photovoltaic receiver (3), which comprises a thermal absorber receiver (2) through which a heat-carrier fluid circulates, and, additionally at least one spectral separation filter (4), situated between the photovoltaic receiver (3) and the thermal absorber receiver (2), which receives the light reflected from the primary mirror (1) of the parametric cylinder (14) and which permits the selective separation of the solar spectrum, directing a part thereof towards the photovoltaic receiver (3) and the remainder towards the thermal absorber receiver.

Abstract translation: 参数太阳能热汽缸（14）和光伏接收器（3）的混合系统，其包括热载体流体循环的热吸收器接收器（2），以及另外至少一个光谱分离过滤器（4），位于 光接收器（3）和热吸收器接收器（2），其接收从参数气缸（14）的主镜（1）反射的光并允许太阳光谱的选择性分离，将其部分朝向 光接收器（3），其余部分朝向热吸收器接收器。

公开(公告)号：US20160070031A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-10

申请号：US14652762

申请日：2013-12-19

Applicant: ABENGOA SOLAR NEW TECHNOLOGIES, S.A.

Inventor： SebastiáN CAPARRÓS JIMÉNEZ ,  David SALOMÓN LEVY COHÉN ,  Marcos Daniel ZAYAT SOUSS ,  Erick CASTELLÓN ELIZONDO ,  David ALMENDRO FUENTES

IPC: G02B1/111 ,  F24J2/46 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D5/06 ,  C09D183/06 ,  C03C17/30

CPC classification number: G02B1/111 ,  B05D3/0272 ,  B05D5/061 ,  C01B33/155 ,  C01B33/159 ,  C03C17/25 ,  C03C17/30 ,  C03C2217/213 ,  C03C2217/732 ,  C03C2218/113 ,  C09D183/06 ,  F24S70/30

Abstract: The invention relates to a sol-gel method for producing an anti-reflective coating from alcoxide-type precursors, that can subsequently be applied to glass or plastic substrates by spraying. The invention also relates to optical and thermoelectrical devices that have been coated with said anti-reflective material. This coating increases the transmittance of the transparent substrates over which it is applied, as a result of which it is useful to apply over high concentration solar modules (HCPV), for both primary lenses and secondary lenses, in conventional silicon or in CSP tubes.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于由烷氧基型前体制备抗反射涂层的溶胶 - 凝胶法，随后可通过喷涂将其应用于玻璃或塑料基材。 本发明还涉及已经涂覆有所述抗反射材料的光学和热电子器件。 这种涂层增加了其所施加的透明基板的透射率，结果在常规硅或CSP管中对于主要透镜和次级透镜应用于高浓度太阳能模块（HCPV）是有用的。

公开(公告)号：US20150345832A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-03

申请号：US14426365

申请日：2013-09-03

Applicant: ABENGOA SOLAR NEW TECHNOLOGIES, S.A.

Inventor： Felix MUÑOZ GILABERT ,  Gonzalo GOMEZ VERGARA ,  Cristina SOSA NARANJO ,  Antonio Abad JIMENEZ LOPEZ ,  Antonio José BRAVO VERA

IPC: F24J2/38 ,  F24J2/52 ,  F24J2/13

CPC classification number: F24S50/20 ,  F24S23/71 ,  F24S23/72 ,  F24S25/12 ,  F24S25/13 ,  F24S30/452 ,  F24S2025/01 ,  F24S2030/145 ,  Y02E10/42 ,  Y02E10/47

Abstract: It is lighter and easier to assemble. It comprises a) an anchoring sub-structure (10) for anchoring to the ground; b) a tracking sub-structure (20), mounted on the anchoring sub-structure (10) and such that it can rotate about an azimuth axis; c) a driving sub-structure (30) comprising two coaxial hoops (31) formed by a plurality of assembled stamped segments (33), said hoops (31) being joined by tie-rods (32); the driving sub-structure (30) being capable of elevation rotation in relation to the tracking sub-structure (20); d) a supporting sub-structure (50), in the form of a cradle, designed to support a reflective surface; and e) a modular connection sub-structure (40), manufactured with stamped elements, whereon the supporting sub-structure (50) is mounted, and fixed on the inside of the driving sub-structure (30).

Abstract translation: 它更轻，更容易组装。 它包括a）用于锚固到地面的锚固子结构（10）; b）跟踪子结构（20），其安装在所述锚定子结构（10）上并且使得其可绕方位轴线旋转; c）包括由多个组装的冲压段（33）形成的两个同轴箍（31）的驱动子结构（30），所述箍（31）由拉杆（32）连接; 驱动子结构（30）能够相对于跟踪子结构（20）进行仰角旋转; d）以托架的形式支撑反射表面的支撑子结构（50）; 以及e）模块化连接子结构（40），其制造有冲压元件，其中所述支撑子结构（50）被安装并固定在所述驱动子结构（30）的内​​部。

公开(公告)号：US20150329962A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-19

申请号：US14652388

申请日：2013-12-19

Applicant: ABENGOA SOLAR NEW TECHNOLOGIES, S.A.

Inventor： Diego SANCHO MARTINEZ ,  Jose Maria DELGADO SANCHEZ ,  Jose Antonio MARQUEZ PRIETO ,  Emilio SANCHEZ CORTEZON

IPC: C23C16/448 ,  C23C16/46

CPC classification number: C23C16/4485 ,  C23C14/243 ,  C23C16/4481 ,  C23C16/46

Abstract: The invention presents an evaporation source for transporting chemical precursors to a substrate on which the latter are deposited by means of condensation, formed by a principal tube (1) which houses the precursors in its lower part, and which has heating means (8). An inlet (5) and an outlet (6) for carrier gases is arranged in the upper part of the principal tube (1), said inlet (5) and outlet (6) being located on the lateral surface (7) of the principal tube (1), opposing each other and aligned along a common line which passes transversally through the lateral surface (7) of the principal tube (1).The invention also presents a method of evaporation for transporting chemical precursors in which introducing and extracting the carrier gases from the principal tube (1) is carried out in alignment in a direction transversal to the lateral surface (7) of the latter.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种蒸发源，用于将化学前体输送到基底上，其中后者通过冷凝沉积，由主管（1）形成，主管（1）在其下部容纳前体，并具有加热装置（8）。 用于载气的入口（5）和出口（6）布置在主管（1）的上部，所述入口（5）和出口（6）位于主体的侧表面（7）上 管（1）彼此相对并且沿着横向穿过主管（1）的侧表面（7）的公共线对准。 本发明还提出了一种用于输送化学前体的蒸发方法，其中从主管（1）引入和提取载气沿与其横向表面（7）横向的方向对齐地进行。

公开(公告)号：US20150267303A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-24

申请号：US14673548

申请日：2015-03-30

Applicant: Abengoa Solar New Technologies, S.A.

Inventor： Francisco Villuendas Yuste ,  Carlos Alcañiz García ,  Rafael Alonso Esteban ,  Javier Pelayo Zueco ,  Jesús Mario Subías Domingo ,  Carlos Heras Vila ,  Noelia Martínez Sanz

IPC: C23C28/00 ,  C23C14/35 ,  C23C14/06 ,  C23C14/18 ,  C23C16/06 ,  C23C14/00 ,  C23C14/16

CPC classification number: F24S70/20 ,  C23C14/0036 ,  C23C14/06 ,  C23C14/165 ,  C23C14/185 ,  C23C14/35 ,  C23C16/06 ,  C23C28/321 ,  C23C28/322 ,  C23C28/34 ,  C23C28/345 ,  C23C28/3455 ,  F24S70/25 ,  F24S70/30 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/40

Abstract: Selective solar absorbent coating and manufacturing method, with solar absorption and low emissivity properties. The coating comprises a substrate (1) of metal, dielectric or ceramic material, at least one highly reflective metal layer (2) in mid-far infrared applied to the substrate itself which provides low emissivity properties, a mufti-layer structure of alternating dielectric and metallic layers (3) of subnanometric thickness applied to the reflective metal layer and at least one dielectric layer (4) that acts as an anti-reflective layer for the solar spectrum. The coating is applicable as a selective absorbent coating in absorbent tubes for parabolic-trough solar collectors, in solar panels for hot water, heating or domestic cooling, both in the form of absorbent tubes and absorbent sheets, in capture systems in tower solar thermoelectric power plants, and in capture systems in Stirling disk systems.

Abstract translation: 选择性太阳能吸收涂料和制造方法，具有太阳能吸收和低发射性能。 涂层包括金属，电介质或陶瓷材料的衬底（1），在远红外线中的至少一个高反射金属层（2），其施加到衬底本身，其提供低发射率特性，交替电介质的多层结构 以及施加到反射金属层的亚纳米级厚度的金属层（3）和用作太阳光谱的抗反射层的至少一个介电层（4）。 该涂层可用作抛物槽太阳能收集器的吸收管中的选择性吸收涂层，用于热水，加热或家用冷却的太阳能电池板，其形式为吸收管和吸收性片材，在塔式太阳能热电电力捕获系统中 植物和斯特林磁盘系统中的捕获系统。

公开(公告)号：US20150204315A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-23

申请号：US14417116

申请日：2013-07-11

Applicant: ABENGOA SOLAR NEW TECHNOLOGIES, S.A.

Inventor： Rafael Olavarría Rodríguez-Arango ,  José Maria Méndez Marcos ,  Maite Diago López

IPC: F03G6/00 ,  F01K3/14

CPC classification number: F03G6/003 ,  F01K1/04 ,  F01K3/008 ,  F01K3/14 ,  F01K7/223 ,  F03G6/065 ,  F22B1/006 ,  Y02E10/46

Abstract: Method of operating a solar thermoelectric power plant that allows operation of high-, medium- and low-pressure superheating turbines with both superheated steam and saturated steam. The plant includes energy storage in high-pressure liquid tanks. The method described allows the direct introduction of saturated steam into a superheated steam turbine. This steam may receive an intermediate reheating between the high-pressure turbine and the low- and medium-pressure turbines to achieve conditions of superheated steam. The mode of operation proposed in the invention facilitates the operation of the plant in periods without sunshine (during transient periods, such as passing clouds or night time) or during discharge of accumulators (saturated liquid tanks at high-pressure).

Abstract translation: 操作太阳能热电厂的方法，其允许具有过热蒸汽和饱和蒸汽的高压，中压和低压过热涡轮机的运行。 该工厂包括高压液体储罐中的能量储存。 所描述的方法允许将饱和蒸汽直接引入过热蒸汽轮机。 该蒸汽可以在高压涡轮机和低压和中压涡轮机之间接收中间再加热，以达到过热蒸汽的条件。 本发明提出的操作方式有利于在没有阳光的时期（在过渡期间，例如通过云彩或夜间）或在蓄能器（高压的饱和液体罐）排放期间的工厂运行。

公开(公告)号：US20150108314A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-23

申请号：US14403832

申请日：2013-05-23

Applicant: Abengoa Solar New Technologies, S.A.

Inventor： Francisco Jose Ceron Garcia

IPC: F24J2/54 ,  G01S3/786

CPC classification number: F24S30/42 ,  F24S30/422 ,  F24S30/452 ,  F24S2030/115 ,  G01S3/7861 ,  Y02E10/47

Abstract: Solar tracker with azimuthal rotation mechanism arranged on the upper extremity of the pedestal (1), comprising a fixed base (10), a hollow bearing cap (3) to support the supporting structure on the fixed base (10), a rotating mechanical element (17) arranged between the bearing cap (3) and the fixed base (10) and two hydraulic cylinders (6, 6′), arranged at different heights in relation to the vertical axis of the bearing cap (3) and, fixed at one end to the bearing cap (3) and at the other end connected by the same fixed axle (7), which is attached to the fixed base (10) in such a way that, when the pistons of the cylinders (6, 6′) begin to move, they cause the bearing cap (3) to which the cylinders (6, 6′) are attached, to rotate, thereby rotating the cylinders (6, 6′) relative to the same axle (7), which is fixed to the base (10).

Abstract translation: 具有方位旋转机构的太阳跟踪器，布置在基座（1）的上端，包括固定基座（10），用于将支撑结构支撑在固定基座（10）上的中空轴承盖（3），旋转机械元件 （17），布置在轴承盖（3）和固定基座（10）之间，以及两个液压缸（6,6'），其布置在相对于轴承盖（3）的垂直轴线的不同高度处，并且固定在 一端连接到轴承盖（3）上，另一端通过相同的固定轴（7）连接，固定轴（7）以固定基座（10）的方式连接，使得当气缸（6,6 '）开始移动，它们使得气缸（6,6'）附接到的轴承盖（3）旋转，从而使气缸（6,6'）相对于相同的轴（7）旋转，其中 固定在基座（10）上。

公开(公告)号：US20150020793A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-22

申请号：US14382304

申请日：2013-02-27

Applicant: ABENGOA SOLAR NEW TECHNOLOGIES, S.A. ,  INGENIERIA Y DISEÑO EUROPEO, S.A. (IDESA)

Inventor： Paula Llorente Folch ,  Raúl Navío Gilaberte ,  Lucía Serrano Gallar ,  Andrés Castro De Benito ,  Jorge Villarrica Viñas ,  Pablo Coca Valdés

IPC: F24J2/07

CPC classification number: F24S20/20 ,  F24S10/20 ,  F24S10/50 ,  F24S10/505 ,  F24S40/50 ,  F24S50/00 ,  F24S80/30 ,  F24S80/60 ,  F24S2020/23 ,  F24S2023/87 ,  F24S2080/03 ,  F28F3/048 ,  Y02E10/41 ,  Y02E10/44

Abstract: The invention relates to a panel-based solar receiver for a thermal solar tower power plant (4), which comprises: a front panel (8), the external surface of which receives solar radiation (2) from the field of heliostats (3), a back panel (9), sealing elements (10) between the panels (8, 9), arranged at the lateral ends of both, an intake collector (5), located in the upper part of the panels (8, 9), where the heat transfer fluid enters the receiver (1) and an evacuation collector (6), located in the lower part of the panels (8, 9), where the heat transfer fluid leaves the receiver (1); wherein the front panel (8), back panel (9) and the two sealing elements (10) form the receiver body (16), which constitutes a passage for the heat transfer fluid (7) to travel through. Each solar tower can contain one or several panel-based receivers (1) and be arranged in series or in parallel, with the same or a different fluid (7) circulating there through.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于热太阳能塔发电厂（4）的面板式太阳能接收器，其包括：前面板（8），其外表面从定日镜（3）的场接收太阳辐射（2） ，背板（9），布置在两侧的侧端处的面板（8,9）之间的密封元件（10），位于面板（8,9）的上部的进气收集器（5） ，其中所述传热流体进入所述接收器（1）和位于所述面板（8,9）的下部中的排出收集器（6），其中所述传热流体离开所述接收器（1）; 其特征在于，前面板（8），后面板（9）和两个密封元件（10）形成接收体（16），其构成传热流体（7）穿过的通道。 每个太阳能塔可以包含一个或多个基于面板的接收器（1），并且与在其中循环的相同或不同的流体（7）串联或并联布置。